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单词 hepatization
释义

hepatizationn.

/hɛpətʌɪˈzeɪʃən/
Etymology: < hepatize v.
1. Chemistry. Impregnation with sulphuretted hydrogen. (See hepatic adj. 5) Obsolete.
ΚΠ
1796 R. Kirwan Elements Mineral. (ed. 2) II. 455 These [expedients] were Torrefaction, Sulphurization, Hepatization.
2. Pathology. Consolidation of the lung tissue, so that it becomes solid and friable somewhat like liver, being first of a red and afterwards of a grey colour. Applied also to the state of any texture which has been converted into a liver-like substance (Mayne Expos. Lex. 1854).
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorder of respiratory organs > [noun] > disorders of lungs > other lung disorders
empyemaa1398
emphysema?1587
empyem1597
rising of the lights1630
pleurocele1706
pneumopleuritis1718
pneumonitis1817
pneumothorax1821
pneumatothorax1823
hepatization1834
mediastinitis1842
pleurobronchitis1843
pyothorax1846
splenization1849
pleuropericarditis1852
splenification1859
pneumocele1860
pyopneumothorax1867
pneumatocele1885
pneumolith1890
cavitation1909
Pancoast's syndrome1936
Pancoast's tumour1941
hyaline membrane disease (or syndrome)1953
1834 S. Cooper Good's Study Med. (ed. 4) II. 133 In the second stage [of Pneumonia], or that of hepatisation, the crepitous feel is entirely lost.
1862 H. W. Fuller On Dis. Chest 249 The third [stage] that of grey hepatization, or diffused suppuration of the pulmonary tissue.
1881 A. Flint Treat. Princ. Med. (ed. 5) 161 In the second stage, usually called the stage of red hepatization..The solidified lung is of a brownish-red color, non-crepitant, and presents an appearance not unlike that of the liver, whence the name hepatization.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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n.1796
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