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单词 healend
释义

healendn.

Forms: Old English–Middle English hǽlend, Middle English helend(e, halende, Middle English helind(e, halind, healend, healent.
Etymology: Old English hǽlend, hélend = Old Saxon hêljand, hêleand, hêland, Old High German, Middle High German heilant, German heiland: substantival form of present participle of Old English hǽlan < Old Germanic *hailjan to heal, save.
Obsolete.
One that ‘heals’ or saves; the Saviour. In Old English regularly used instead of the proper name Jesus.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the supernatural > deity > Christian God > the Trinity > the Son or Christ > [noun] > as saviour
alesendeOE
healendc1000
healerc1175
buyera1300
saviourc1330
forbuyera1382
ransomera1400
salvatora1400
savera1400
salver14..
redemptorc1438
redeemer?a1475
again-buyer1530
righteous maker1535
regenerator1538
horn of salvation (health)1611
redemptionist1647
c1000 West Saxon Gospels: Matt. (Corpus Cambr.) i. 1 Her is on cneorisse-boc hælendes cristes dauides suna.
c1000 West Saxon Gospels: Matt. (Corpus Cambr.) i. 16 Se hælend þe is genemned crist.
c1000 Ælfric Homilies II. 214 Iesus is Ebreisc nama, þæt is on Leden ‘Saluator’, and on Englisc ‘Hælend’.
c1175 Lamb. Hom. 3 Þe helend nehlechede to-ward ierusalem.
c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 3355 Ȝuw iss borenn nu to daȝȝ Hælennde off ȝure sinness.
?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 89 Þe luuewurðe lauerd. þe healende of heouene.
c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 4561 A child.. þat scolde beon ihaten Hælend [c1300 Otho Helare].
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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