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单词 heald
释义

healdn.

Brit. /hiːld/, U.S. /hild/
Forms: Also 1800s local yell.
Etymology: apparently the same word as Old English hęƀeld, hęfeld, hęfel, Old Norse hafald, a derivative of *hafjan, hębban, hef- to raise, with instrumental suffix; compare Old English nǽdl, Middle English nedel, and nelde, needle. But the Old English word appears to be applied to the threads of the warp or woof themselves.
Weaving.
= heddle n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > manufacture of textile fabric > [noun] > weaving > loom > heddle(s)
heaveleOE
heald1483
heddles1513
1483 Cath. Angl. 181/1 An Helde, trama.
1760 Specif. Patent J. Stell No. 753 The lashes, harness or healds which contain the warp.
1824 Ann. Reg. 270* An improved method of making healds to be made in the weaving of cotton, silk, woollen, and other cloths.
1851 Art Jrnl. Illustr. Catal. p. vii**/1 Placed in the healds or ‘heddles’ of the loom.
1864 Chambers's Encycl. VI. 189 In the case of plain weaving the threads of the warp are divided alternately by the loops of each heald.
1883 P. L. Simmonds Commerc. Dict. Trade Products (rev. ed.) Suppl. Yells, in weaving, guides for the warp-threads.

Compounds

attributive and in other combinations, as heald-cord, heald-knitter, heald-knitting, heald-machine, heald-maker, heald-shaft, heald-thread, heald-yarn.
ΚΠ
1851 in Illustr. London News (1854) 5 Aug. 118 [Occupations of the people] heald maker, heald knitter.
1862 Chambers's Encycl. V. 276 The manufacture of heald yarns..employs the chief attention of several manufacturers.
1864 Chambers's Encycl. VI. 189 Six heald-threads and six warp-threads are shown.
1874 A. Tolhausen & L. Tolhausen Technol. Dict. (new ed.) Heald-cord, cross string..embarbe.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

> see also

also refers to : hieldheeldhealdn.
also refers to : hieldheeldhealdv.
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n.1483
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