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单词 harlem
释义

Harlemn.

Brit. /ˈhɑːləm/, U.S. /ˈhɑrləm/
Etymology: < the name of Harlem, a predominantly African-American area in Manhattan, New York.
Used substantively, attributive and in other combinations to designate a strongly swinging jazz style. Also as quasi-adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > jazz > [noun] > types of
rooty-toot1852
soul music1920
Chicago1923
gutbucket1925
symphonic jazz1926
Dixieland1927
jive1928
white jazz1931
Harlem1934
jump1937
New Orleans1938
free jazz1941
progressive jazz1944
bebop1945
gypsy swing1945
modern jazz1946
bop1948
new jazz1949
cool1952
Afro-jazz1954
funk1954
gypsy jazz1955
trad jazz1955
trad1956
whorehouse music1956
new thing1962
fusion1965
1934 C. Lambert Music Ho! iii. vii. 201 By jazz, of course, I mean the whole movement roughly designated as such, and not merely that section of it known as Afro-American, or more familiarly as ‘Harlem’.
1934 C. Lambert Music Ho! iii. viii. 224 American jazz is either too Hollywood or too Harlem—it rarely suggests the dusty panorama of American life.
1946 R. Blesh Shining Trumpets xiii. 315 Harlem piano was, more than any other style, akin to the player piano, no doubt because many Harlem pianists made early player rolls.
1947 R. de Toledano Frontiers of Jazz p. ix Harlem Jazz is.. much more commercial, there's less going on, and therefore it's easier to understand.
1958 C. Fox in P. Gammond Decca Bk. Jazz vii. 87 A percussive, striding style of playing..still called..‘Harlem Piano’.
1959 M. T. Williams Art of Jazz (1960) iii. 17 The Harlem style of James P. Johnson and Fats Waller.

Draft additions June 2003

Harlem Renaissance n. historical (originally U.S.) (with the) a flourishing and increase in awareness of African-American culture and art (esp. literature), based in Harlem, New York City, in the 1920s and 1930s.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > the arts in general > [noun] > specific movement or period
cinquecento1762
classicality1784
romanticism1821
classicism1827
Renaissance1836
classicalism1840
Queen Anne1863
classic1864
renascence1868
classical1875
modernism1879
New Romanticism1885
Colonial Revival1887
shogun1889
super-realism1890
verism1892
neoclassicism1893
veritism1894
social realism1898
camerata1900
peasantism1903
proto-Renaissance1903
Biedermeier1905
expressionism1908
futurism1909
Georgianism1911
Dada1918
Dadaism1918
German expressionism1920
expressionismus1925
Negro Renaissance1925
super-realism1925
settecento1926
surrealism1927
Neue Sachlichkeit1929
Sachlichkeit1930
neo-Gothicism1932
socialist realism1933
modernismus1934
Harlem Renaissance1940
organicism1945
avant-gardism1950
nouvelle vague1959
bricolage1960
kitchen-sinkery1964
black art1965
neo-modernism1966
Yuan1969
conceptualism1970
sound art1972
pre-modernism1976
Afrofuturism1993
1940 L. Hughes Big Sea iii. 334 That spring for me (and, I guess, all of us) was the end of the Harlem Renaissance. We were no longer in vogue, anyway, we Negroes.
1994 Coloradoan (Fort Collins) 30 Jan. e1/3 Donations include letters, manuscripts,..and art from the Harlem Renaissance.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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n.1934
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