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单词 hard bargain
释义

hard bargainn.

Brit. /ˌhɑːd ˈbɑːɡ(ᵻ)n/, U.S. /ˌhɑrd ˈbɑrɡ(ə)n/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: hard adj., bargain n.1
Etymology: < hard adj. + bargain n.1
1. A transaction which is unfavourable or disadvantageous, esp. financially, to the party agreeing to it. Later also: a difficult circumstance, situation, etc., esp. one which results from a compromise or exchange.In quot. 1807: a person who is difficult or unpleasant to deal with; cf. sense 3.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > moral evil > evil nature or character > lack of magnanimity or noble-mindedness > [noun] > worthlessness > good-for-nothing person
brethelingc1275
filec1300
dogc1330
ribald1340
waynouna1350
waster1352
lorel1362
losel1362
land-leaper1377
triflera1382
brothelc1390
javelc1400
leftc1400
lorerc1400
shackerellc1420
brethel1440
never-thrift1440
vagrant1444
ne'er-thrifta1450
never-thrivinga1450
nebulona1475
breelc1485
naughty pack?1534
brathel1542
carrion1547
slim1548
unsel155.
pelf1551
shifterc1562
rag1566
wandrel?1567
land-loper1570
nothing-worth1580
baggage1594
roly-poly1602
bash-rag1603
arrant1605
ragabash?1609
flabergullion1611
hilding1611
hard bargain1612
slubberdegullion1612
vauneant1621
knick-knacker1622
idle-pack1624
slabberdegullion1653
thimble-maker1654
whiffler1659
never-do-well1664
good-for-nought1671
ne'er-be-good1675
shack1682
vagabond1686
shabaroon1699
shag-bag1699
houndsfoot1710
ne'er-do-well1737
trumpery1738
rap1742
hallion1789
scamp1808
waffie1808
ne'er-do-good1814
vaurien1829
sculpin1834
shicer1846
good-for-nothing1847
wastrel1847
scallywag1848
shack-bag1855
beat1865
toe-rag1875
rodney1877
toe-ragger1896
low-lifer1902
punk1904
lowlife1909
ringtail1916
git1939
no-hoper1944
schlub1950
piss artist1962
dead leg1964
1612 Earl of Dorset Let. in R. F. Williams Birch's Court & Times James I (1848) (modernized text) I. 210 He will have but a hard bargain of it.
1651 Bp. J. Taylor Rule & Exercises Holy Dying iv. §.5 191 We think it a hard bargain to get heaven, if we be forced to part with one lust, or live soberly twenty years.
1735 J. Miller Man of Taste iv. i. 54 Whatever the World thinks, I should look on it as no hard Bargain to exchange you for him.
1767 J. T. Atkyns Rep. Cases Chancery 2 (Table of Principal Matters) If a person will enter into a hard bargain with his eyes open, a Court of equity will not relieve him upon this footing only.
1807 European Mag. & London Rev. Mar. 203/2 The conversation of Fallacio is neither profitable nor pleasureable; he is a hard bargain to any who have to do with him.
a1854 H. Gunning Reminisc. Cambr. (1855) II. vi. 165 He refused an offered sum to relinquish his post, but he afterwards accepted an annuity very nearly equivalent to the income. This seemed a hard bargain.
1883 Little Gleaner Aug. 171/1 The drunkard demands strong drink, and gives up his all—a hard bargain that—..all for a glass of ale.
1937 Motor Boating Jan. 33 The wells that supplied the village were almost a mile away at another settlement and it was a hard bargain carrying water that distance.
2013 M. Goodman Eighty Days i. 5 She was hoping to leave behind the death and divorce with which she had come to be associated in Apollo, but Pittsburgh must at times have seemed a hard bargain.
2. to drive (also strike, etc.) a hard bargain: to be uncompromising in making a deal or deals. Cf. hard adj. 22a.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > bargaining > bargain [verb (intransitive)] > drive a hard bargain
driveOE
to drive a hard bargaina1628
horse-trade1924
the mind > language > speech > agreement > make an agreement [verb (intransitive)] > negotiate
driveOE
treat1297
chaffer1377
broke1496
hucka1529
capitulate1537
hack1587
haggle1589
huckster1593
negotiate1598
to stand out1606
palter1611
to drive a hard bargaina1628
priga1628
scotch1627
prig1632
higgle1633
to dodge it1652
to beat a (the) bargain1664
a1628 J. Preston Elegant Descr. Spirituall Life & Death (1632) 70 Christ doth make an hard bargaine with none.
1727 G. Stanhope 12 Serm. Several Occasions i. 14 So careful to stick to the very Letter of the Command, as if they were driving a hard Bargain with Almighty God.
1761 Library Apr. 45 Those..who think justly, will not believe that a capacity of driving a hard bargain, and over-reaching our neighbours, is to be esteemed a part of real wisdom.
1836 C. Dickens Let. 17 Aug. (1965) I. 165 I should be very sorry to appear anxious to drive a hard bargain.
1878 R. B. Smith Carthage 78 The senate..managed to drive a hard bargain with the Syracusan king.
1922 Outing July 182/2 The old man drove a hard bargain. and when the cow was at last mine, I had parted with the last greenback.
1987 S. P. Ville Eng. Shipowning during Industr. Revol. iii. 52 His ability to strike a hard bargain is illustrated by the sale of Europa.
2012 Atlantic Nov. 37/1 The Big Seven use their oligopolistic power to drive a hard bargain.
3. Originally and chiefly British Navy slang. A person who is not considered to be worth the wages he or she is paid; a useless or lazy person, a shirker; esp. an incompetent member of the Royal Navy. In naval use more fully King's (or Queen's) hard bargain. Now chiefly in historical contexts.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > worthlessness > worthless person > [noun]
ribalda1250
brethelingc1275
filec1300
waynouna1350
waster1352
lorel1362
losel1362
land-leaper1377
javelc1400
leftc1400
lorerc1400
shackerellc1420
brethel1440
never-thrift1440
ne'er-thrifta1450
never-thrivinga1450
nebulona1475
breelc1485
naughty pack?1534
brathel1542
unsel155.
pelf1551
wandrel?1567
land-loper1570
scald1575
baggage1594
arrant1605
good-for-nothing1611
hilding1611
vauneant1621
idle-pack1624
thimble-maker1654
never-do-well1664
ne'er-be-good1675
shack1682
vagabond1686
shag-bag1699
houndsfoot1710
blackguard1732
ne'er-do-well1737
trumpery1738
rap1742
good-for-naught1773
rip1781
mauvais sujet1793
scamp1808
waffie1808
loose fish1809
ne'er-do-good1814
hard bargain1818
vaurien1829
sculpin1834
shicer1846
wastrel1847
scallywag1848
shack-bag1855
beat1865
rodney1877
git1939
no-hoper1944
piss artist1962
1818 ‘A. Burton’ Adventures Johnny Newcome iv. 205 He was, in short, to sum up all, What men a King's-hard-bargain call!
1833 W. F. Owen Service Afloat I. 54 Of those left to brave the storm on the present occasion, some had protections, one or two indentures, some were ‘hard bargains’, which the present formed a convenient opportunity of getting rid of.
1893 J. A. Barry Steve Brown's Bunyip 48 Let a couple of the hard-bargains sling their hammocks in the after-hold.
1901 G. Goodenough Handy Man Afloat & Ashore 162 One who, whether drunk or sober, is of no earthly use at his job is known as a Q.H.B., or Queen's hard bargain.
1941 Toronto Telegram 1 Nov. 18/3 Some of the gangs they got were hard bargains indeed.
1953 Manch. Guardian 10 July 2/3 There has always been a large number of National Service men of low intelligence qualifications... They are the Queen's hard bargains.
1991 P. O'Brian Nutmeg of Consol. (1993) i. 10 At least a third had been pressed into the Navy; there were several recent draughts; and there were some King's hard bargains.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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