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单词 hazelraw
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hazelraw
hazelraw n. chiefly Scottish (now historical) lungwort, Lobaria pulmonaria; = hazel rag n. [For the second element see staneraw n.
For earlier equivalent use of a noun phrase with the first element in the genitive see quot. eOE2 at sense A. 1a.]
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the world > plants > particular plants > lichen > [noun] > lungwort or lungs of oak
hazel rag1565
lungwort1578
lightwort1587
tree lungwort1597
wood liverwort1597
oak-lungs1727
hazel crottles1772
hazelraw1777
lungs of oak1856
1777 J. Lightfoot Flora Scotica II. 831 [Lichen pulmonarius] Hazleraw. Scotis australibus. Upon the trunks of old trees, in shady woods.
1819 New Edinb. Encycl. (Amer. ed. 2) 43/1 In the north and west of Scotland these lichens [sc. Parmelia spp.] are sometimes promiscuously called crottles: in..the south of Scotland hazel-raw.
1925 ‘H. MacDiarmid’ Sangschaw 23 Had the fug o' fame An' history's hazelraw No' yirdit thaim.
2015 S. D. Crawford in B. Ranković Lichen Secondary Metabolites ii. 59 (table) Lobaria pulmonaria... Lungwort, lungs of oak, or oak lung (English); hazelraw (Scotland); crotal coille (Ireland).
extracted from hazeln.adj.
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更新时间:2025/2/24 7:27:13