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单词 hazardful
释义

hazardfuladj.

Brit. /ˈhazədf(ᵿ)l/, U.S. /ˈhæzərdfəl/
Forms: see hazard n. and adj. and -ful suffix.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: hazard n., -ful suffix.
Etymology: < hazard n. + -ful suffix.
1. Ready to take risks. Obsolete. rare.
ΚΠ
c1590 W. Fowler Wks. (1936) II. 160/3 Fortoun suffers herself to be handled be these that are hasardful and furthye then be these that ar respecting.
2. Fraught with hazards; risky, hazardous, perilous.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > danger > [adjective] > full of risk
adventurousa1375
jeopardous1451
jeopardious?1504
hazardous1549
venturous1570
hazardly1575
chanceful1591
unsafe1597
venturable1597
hazard1601
desperatea1616
hazardable1618
hazardful1626
discriminous1658
venturesome1661
precarious1727
riskful1793
risky1813
1626 J. Mead Let. 4 Mar. in R. F. Williams Birch's Court & Times Charles I (1848) (modernized text) I. 86 How hazardful are the events of the most parts of such conferences.
1631 T. Heywood Englands Elizabeth 102 Her infirmity being hazardfull, but not mortall.
1679 J. Clide in Naphtali (new ed.) 504 I judge the loss of my Soul to be more hazardful.
1729 J. Willison Def. National Churches ix. 173 It was most hazardful to themselves to communicate unworthily.
1874 tr. St. Cyril Comm. Gospel according to S. John I. i. 14 Hazardful have certain..asserted that the Word of God was then first called into being, when taking the Temple that is of the Holy Virgin He became Man for us.
1913 Methodist Rev. Sept. 675 His pugnacity is bloody and mortal in intent; hazardless to him, hazardful to you.
1937 A. Irvine in D. Challis & G. Rawlinson Bk. of Iris (2002) xix. 472 Pretty rigorous and hazardful trip.
2006 William Morris Soc. Newslet. Summer 20/1 Its small, though hazardful, furnaces could be accommodated within a domestic setting.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.c1590
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更新时间:2025/1/24 16:45:16