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单词 harbourage
释义

harbourageharboragen.

/ˈhɑːbərɪdʒ/
Forms: Also 1500s herberage.
Etymology: < harbour n.1 + -age suffix: compare the earlier Middle English herbergage , harbergage n., < French.
1. Shelter, lodging; = harbour n.1 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > accommodation or lodging > [noun]
harbourc1150
gesteningc1200
wickingc1275
guestinga1300
harbourya1300
harbergery1303
hostela1325
harbergagec1386
housinga1400
easement?a1425
lodging1454
hostryingec1470
harbourage1570
hospitage1611
accommodationa1616
commodation1725
lodgement1805
up-putting1815
hutmenta1857
up-put1866
mudhif1888
1570 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Lekprevik) xi. 1236 (note) Now in hewin he has his herberage [1470 heretage].
a1616 W. Shakespeare King John (1623) ii. i. 234 Your King..Craues harbourage within your Citie walles. View more context for this quotation
1634 T. Heywood Maidenhead Lost ii, in Wks. (1874) IV. 124 You shall not want nor foode, nor harborage.
1816 W. Scott Old Mortality viii, in Tales of my Landlord 1st Ser. II. 186 Did you give him harbourage in this very house?
1859 Ld. Tennyson Enid in Idylls of King 15 Where can I get me harbourage for the night?
figurative and in extended use.1829 I. Taylor Nat. Hist. Enthusiasm x. 297 Both infidelity and heresy have, till of late, found harbourage in the supposed or pretended corruption or uncertainty of the canon.1876 F. E. Trollope Charming Fellow II. xi. 174 An idea to which..he would give no harbourage.
2. A place of shelter; a lodging; = harbour n.1 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > refuge or shelter > [noun] > a place of refuge
havenc1225
infleeinga1300
leinda1300
harbourc1300
reseta1325
harbouryc1325
refutec1350
asylec1384
receipta1393
refugec1405
port salut?1407
recept1423
porta1425
receptaclec1425
place (etc.) of refuge?a1439
retreat1481
port haven1509
stelling-place1513
refugie1515
retraict1550
safe haven1555
havening place1563
sanctuarya1568
safe harbour1569
sheepfold1579
subterfuge1593
arka1616
lopeholt1616
latebra1626
asylum1642
creep-hole1646
harbourage1651
reverticle1656
creeping-hole1665
a port in a (also the) storm1714
receptory1856
padded cell1876
funk-hole1900
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > accommodation or lodging > [noun] > lodging-place > temporary
harbourc1300
sojourna1375
restinga1382
resting placea1382
sojourninga1400
diversoryc1410
deversaryc1485
inn1529
roost1607
peregrination1610
roosting place1643
harbourage1651
séjour1769
pied-à-terre1823
hoochie1952
1651 N. Bacon Contin. Hist. Disc. Govt. 194 Happy England, if the same prove good Harbarage for a fainting Nation.
1819 W. Scott Ivanhoe II. xiv. 269 The worst of these harbourages..would unquestionably be more fitting for your residence than the abode of a despised Jew.
1883 Graphic 19 May 498 The island has been a harbourage of conspiracy and sedition.
3. Shelter for ships, shelter in a haven: cf. harbour n.1 3.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > berthing, mooring, or anchoring > harbour or port > [noun]
hithec725
havenOE
port1340
stationa1382
harbourc1405
haveningc1425
piera1552
harbourage1850
a1680 S. Butler Genuine Remains (1759) I. 412 That Enemy..winddriven on the British Coast, would find safe Harbourage in Milford.]
1850 J. S. Blackie tr. Æschylus Lyrical Dramas I. 38 Harsh harbourage, hard hammocks, and scant sleep.
1861 S. Smiles Lives Engineers II. 204 He..took soundings all round the proposed harbourage.
1884 W. C. Smith Kildrostan 33 The new stonepier That was to make safe harbourage for the boats.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1570
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