单词 | avellan |
释义 | Avellanadj.n. A. adj. Of Avella; filbert-, hazel-; cf. Latin Avellāna nux. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > edible nuts or nut-trees > [adjective] Avellana1398 anacardine1585 castanean1725 pindar1796 juvia?1841 paper-shell1893 the world > food and drink > food > fruit and vegetables > fruit or a fruit > nut > [adjective] > hazel-nut Avellana1398 a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) II. xvi. viii. 833 Adamans..passeþ neuere þe quantite of a note Auelane [1535 walnut]. 1875 R. D. Blackmore Alice Lorraine III. xxvii. 340 From the size of an avellan-nut to that of a small castane. B. n. a. A filbert- or hazel-nut. (See also quot. 1610.) ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > edible nuts or nut-trees > [noun] > hazel-nut hazelnuteOE Avellana1398 filberta1400 bannuta1500 cob-nut1574 cob1589 hazel1601 Pontic nut1601 stock-nut1833 Barcelona nut1851 noisette1970 the world > food and drink > food > fruit and vegetables > fruit or a fruit > nut > [noun] > hazel-nut hazelnuteOE Avellana1398 filberta1400 cob-nut1574 cob1589 a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) I. vii. lxvii. 432 Grete note[s] and auellanes and dry figges helpiþ. 1610 G. Markham Maister-peece ii. clxxiii. 484 Auellane, which we call the ashes of nut-shells burnt. b. attributive in Heraldry, as applied to a kind of cross. ΘΚΠ society > communication > indication > insignia > heraldic devices collective > charge: device on shield > cross > [noun] > other types of cross potencec1460 cross patonce1562 entrailed1562 Avellan1610 Greek cross1725 Latin cross1797 pendall?1828 spindle cross1828 Irish cross1832 cross patée1844 Celtic cross1857 Teutonic cross1882 1610 J. Guillim Display of Heraldrie iv. i. 191 A Crosse Auellane. 1727 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Oeconomique (Dublin ed.) Avelane..the Form of a Cross, which resembles four Filberts in their Husks or Cases, joined together at the great End. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < adj.n.a1398 |
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