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单词 hand plate
释义

hand platen.

Brit. /ˈhan(d) ˌpleɪt/, U.S. /ˈhæn(d) ˌpleɪt/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: hand n., plate n.
Etymology: < hand n. + plate n.
1. A piece of metal or porcelain fixed to a door to prevent marks being left on the surface of the door when it is opened or closed; = fingerplate n. at finger n. Compounds 2a.
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society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > window or door > parts of door > [noun] > door fittings > plate to prevent damage
fingerplate1806
hand plate1813
kicking plate1940
1813 ‘T. Martin’ Circle Mech. Arts 344/2 By this operation [sc. punching] almost all the common brass goods, (such as hand-plates to doors, roses to door and cabinet furniture, and many light goods) are made.
1851 Northern Star (Leeds) 4 Jan. 7/4 He found the handplate of the door turned up.
1900 H. Lawson Over Sliprails 49 Scraping old splashes of paint off the brass and hand-plate.
2010 I. Edwards-Jones Wedding Babylon (2011) 298 [He had] these really smart loos with Aynsley china door handles and hand plates, and someone pinched everything, unscrewing the lot with a nail file.
2. Embryology. In an early embryo: an expanded, flattened area of tissue at the end of the limb-bud of the forelimb, which develops into the hand or forefoot.
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the world > life > biology > biological processes > procreation or reproduction > embryo or fetus > embryo parts > [noun] > others
gubernaculum1762
Wolffian ridge1874
gill pouch1882
pneogaster1890
telopore1890
spindle1898
hand plate1901
ear bud1905
dermatome1910
1901 C. R. Bardeen & W. H. Lewis in Amer. Jrnl. Anat. 1 24 The ulna and radius are continuous with the hand plate, which is composed of less differentiated tissue.
1902 W. H. Lewis in Amer. Jrnl. Anat. 1 155 This rather thin plate composed of cells more closely packed together than those of the surrounding tissue, shows no sign of division into the various elements of the hand. I name it the hand plate.
1962 Brit. Jrnl. Plastic Surg. 15 166 The separation of the digits is achieved by rapid elongation of the digits from the original hand plate.
2010 R. S. Siegler et al. How Children Develop (ed. 3) ii. 49 (caption) Fingers will emerge from the hand plate of this 7-week-old embryo.
3. Engineering. A small plate which is passed over a surface in order to test for inequalities or imperfections. rare.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.
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society > occupation and work > equipment > other specific types of equipment > [noun] > other tools and equipment
pollhache1324
poleaxe1356
muckrake1366
pestlea1382
botea1450
staff1459
press-board1558
reel1593
water crane1658
lathekin1659
tower1662
dressing hook1683
liner1683
hovel1686
flax-brake1688
nipper1688
horse1728
tap1797
feather-stick1824
bow1839
safety belt1840
economizer1841
throttle damper1849
cleat1854
leg brace1857
bark-peeler1862
pugging screw1862
nail driver1863
spool1864
turntable1865
ovate1872
tension bar1879
icebreaker1881
spreader1881
toucher1881
window pole1888
mushroom head1890
rat1894
slackline1896
auger1897
latch hook1900
thimble1901
horse1904
pipe jack1909
mulcher1910
hand plate1911
splashguard1917
cheese-cutter1927
airbrasive1945
impactor1945
fogger1946
1911 Webster's New Internat. Dict. Eng. Lang. Hand plate,..2. Mech. A small surface plate to pass over the surface of work to be tested.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1813
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