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单词 half shirt
释义

half shirtn.

Brit. /ˈhɑːf ʃəːt/, U.S. /ˈhæf ˌʃərt/
Forms: see half adj. and shirt n.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: half adj., shirt n.
Etymology: < half adj. + shirt n.
1.
a. A shirt of shorter than normal length; spec. (a) a day shirt, as opposed to the longer nightshirt; (b) a short shirt worn underneath a longer shirt or nightshirt. Now historical.
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the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > bodice > other
corset1299
overbody1535
jupon1542
jup1603
Pierrot?1789
chemisette1796
spencer1799
jupe1810
jelick1816
railly1819
rail1820
Zouave1859
Basque1860
casaque1872
casaquin1879
overbodice1897
choli1907
halter1935
tube top1974
boob tube1977
bustier1978
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > clothing for chest or breast > types of > to cover woman's breast
stomach1473
patlet?a1505
partlet1515
stomacher1535
under-forebody1547
square1579
forepart1600
poitrel1607
half-shirt1661
tucker1688
modesty piece1713
modesty1731
modesty-bit1731
buffon1774
habit-shirt1780
chemisette1806
guimpe1850
bandeau1915
monobosom1970
bralette1973
modesty vest1974
1578 in C. W. Cunnington & P. Cunnington Hist. Underclothes (1951) 60 6 fine whole sheirtes. 1 fine laced halfe sheirte.
?1620 J. Elborough Churches Glory 47 Some men, that regard not what course & foule linnen they weare next their shinne, so they have over it a halfe shirt of fine linnen to bee seene.
1661 S. Pepys Diary 13 Oct. (1970) II. 195 This day left off half-shirts and put on a wastecoate.
1678 London Gaz. No. 1343/4 One Half Shirt, with laced Cravat and Ruffles.
1708 T. Burrell Jrnl. 10 May in Sussex Archaeol. Coll. (1850) 3 154 For 12 ells one quarter of holland, at 5s. 6d., for 6 half shirts, £3 7s.
1951 C. W. Cunnington & P. Cunnington Hist. Underclothes iii. 60 The half-shirt was also a Continental fashion.
b. A false detachable shirt front. Cf. dicky n.1 2a, sham n.1 3a.
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the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > shirt > part of > front > detached
half-shirt1661
sham1721
shirtee1805
dicky1807
shirt front1830
front1843
shirt bosom1858
plastron1888
vestee1904
1772 T. Nugent tr. J. F. de Isla Hist. Friar Gerund II. 67 A silk handkerchief round their necks,..half shirts or shams of coarse linen.
1836 D. Jerrold Job Pippins vii, in Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Apr. 485/2 Had he dived in his half-shirt, perhaps he had not slept in the blue-room.
1957 Geogr. Jrnl. 123 510 The bag contained, one shirt, two pairs of false sleeves and two half shirts.
1990 N.Y. Times (Nexis) 11 Nov. 60/1 Many designers are succeeding with garments that are half what they pretend to be—dickeys, ascots, half-shirts and other ‘suit fillers’.
2. A short-sleeved or sleeveless garment for the upper body that has been cut short so that it reveals the stomach.
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the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > shirt > types of > other
bloody shirta1586
ruffle shirt1749
ruffled shirt1754
dicky1781
overshirt1805
camise1812
mill tog1821
boiled shirt1853
Crimean shirt1853
Crimea shirt1857
shirtwaist1859
shirt1867
polo shirt1887
zephyr1887
Ghost Shirt1890
Henley1890
negligée shirt1895
turtle-neck1897
rugby shirt1902
bush shirt1909
tunic shirt1918
safari shirt1921
button-down1924
thousand-miler1929
aloha shirt1936
buba1937
zoot shirt1942
Hawaiian shirt1955
sweater-shirt1964
beach shirt1966
kimono shirt1968
dashiki1969
1981 Medicine Hat (Alberta) News 1 Sept. 18/4 Shields noted that the half shirt is outselling the full T-shirt. Last year the company sold 1.2 million shimmel shirts.
2005 N.Y. Times (National ed.) 14 Aug. v. 9/2 Except for a few sun-starved sorority girls sporting maple-leaf half-shirts, the center of the immense space lay bare.
2022 @CrayTreyVids 22 Mar. in twitter.com (accessed 10 May 2022) Dude at the gym wearing a half shirt sat at the machine I needed during my entire workout. Finally got up, checked himself out in the mirror, and left.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2022).
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n.1578
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