haldun.

Brit.

/ˈhalduː/, U.S.

/ˈhældu/

Forms: 1800s hulda, 1800s– huldoo, 1800s huldu, 1800s– haldu, 1900s– haldoo.

Origin: A borrowing from Hindi. Etymon: Hindi haldū.

Etymology: < Hindi haldū (also hardū ) kind of Himalayan tree, ultimately < Sanskrit haridru kind of yellow tree ( < hari yellow (see yellow adj.) + dru wood: see tree n.), probably via a related language of the Himalayas (compare Garhwali haḷdu).Garhwali is a Pahari language spoken primarily in Uttarakhand, India.

A large deciduous tree with heart-shaped leaves, native to South and South-East Asia, Adina cordifolia (or Haldina cordifolia) (family Rubiaceae). Also: the pale yellowish hardwood timber of this tree, used esp. for furniture. The roots and bark of this tree have a number of applications as herbal remedies in Ayurvedic medicine.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular timber trees or shrubs > non-British timber trees > [noun] > Asian

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haldu1836

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society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > wood > wood of specific trees > [noun] > other Asian woods

agalloch1543

amboyna wood1738

satinwood1773

sal1789

sissoo1810

bilian1812

haldu1836

kempas1839

saj1839

Trincomalee wood1842

rosetta wood1843

model-wood1857

keyaki1863

Macassar ebony1885

lauan1894

pyinkado1896

keruing1921

ramin1953

kapur1963

1836 Trans. Soc. Arts, Manuf., & Commerce 50 ii. 184 Hulda, or Huldoo. Nauclea cordifolia; Diospyros montana.

1852 Calcutta Rev. 18 78 He who has once seen them will never forget the mango-groves of Kota, and Kálidhúngi, ‘dense with the stately forms’ of the ancient Huldus.

1906 T.P.'s Weekly 24 Aug. 230/2 And the glorious bending branches of the beautiful Huldoo.

1920 Nature 29 July 693/1 Haldu (Adina cordifolia) is a bright canary-coloured wood notable for the smooth and even regularity of the grain.

1958 K. A. Chowdhury & S. S. Ghosh Indian Woods I. p. xxxvi In woods like axlewood (Anogeissus latifolia), haldu (Adina cordifolia) and sandalwood (Santalum album), the texture is fine giving a smooth feel.

2012 Times of India (Nexis) 2 Jan. Mogarkasa is a mixed forest with combination of trees like teak, ain, tendu, bamboo, haldu, salai, dhawda etc.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	haldu
释义	haldun. Brit. /ˈhalduː/, U.S. /ˈhældu/ Forms: 1800s hulda, 1800s– huldoo, 1800s huldu, 1800s– haldu, 1900s– haldoo. Origin: A borrowing from Hindi. Etymon: Hindi haldū. Etymology: < Hindi haldū (also hardū ) kind of Himalayan tree, ultimately < Sanskrit haridru kind of yellow tree ( < hari yellow (see yellow adj.) + dru wood: see tree n.), probably via a related language of the Himalayas (compare Garhwali haḷdu).Garhwali is a Pahari language spoken primarily in Uttarakhand, India. A large deciduous tree with heart-shaped leaves, native to South and South-East Asia, Adina cordifolia (or Haldina cordifolia) (family Rubiaceae). Also: the pale yellowish hardwood timber of this tree, used esp. for furniture. The roots and bark of this tree have a number of applications as herbal remedies in Ayurvedic medicine. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular timber trees or shrubs > non-British timber trees > [noun] > Asian mahua1610 jambee1704 hinoki1727 sugi1727 meranti1783 merbau1783 sal1789 sundri1799 calamander1804 sissoo1810 toon1810 looking-glass tree1822 East India mahogany1829 pyinkado1832 dhamnoo1834 haldu1836 jelutong1836 zelkova1836 cryptomeria1838 kempas1839 shisham1849 jarul1850 Japan cedar1852 mast tree1862 keyaki1863 petwood1866 alstonia1867 Malacca cane1874 Japanese cedar1880 mowra1883 seraya1893 o-matsu1916 dhaman1923 sepetir1927 kapur1935 mengkulang1940 ramin1953 society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > wood > wood of specific trees > [noun] > other Asian woods agalloch1543 amboyna wood1738 satinwood1773 sal1789 sissoo1810 bilian1812 haldu1836 kempas1839 saj1839 Trincomalee wood1842 rosetta wood1843 model-wood1857 keyaki1863 Macassar ebony1885 lauan1894 pyinkado1896 keruing1921 ramin1953 kapur1963 1836 Trans. Soc. Arts, Manuf., & Commerce 50 ii. 184 Hulda, or Huldoo. Nauclea cordifolia; Diospyros montana. 1852 Calcutta Rev. 18 78 He who has once seen them will never forget the mango-groves of Kota, and Kálidhúngi, ‘dense with the stately forms’ of the ancient Huldus. 1906 T.P.'s Weekly 24 Aug. 230/2 And the glorious bending branches of the beautiful Huldoo. 1920 Nature 29 July 693/1 Haldu (Adina cordifolia) is a bright canary-coloured wood notable for the smooth and even regularity of the grain. 1958 K. A. Chowdhury & S. S. Ghosh Indian Woods I. p. xxxvi In woods like axlewood (Anogeissus latifolia), haldu (Adina cordifolia) and sandalwood (Santalum album), the texture is fine giving a smooth feel. 2012 Times of India (Nexis) 2 Jan. Mogarkasa is a mixed forest with combination of trees like teak, ain, tendu, bamboo, haldu, salai, dhawda etc. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1836
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