† armlyadj.

Forms: Old English earmlec- (inflected form), Old English earmlic, Old English earmlyc- (inflected form), early Middle English armlich, early Middle English ærmlich, early Middle English ermlic.

Origin: A word inherited from Germanic.

Etymology: Cognate with or formed similarly to Middle Dutch armelijc , Middle Low German armlīken , armelīken , Old High German armalīh (Middle High German ermelih , German ärmlich ), Old Icelandic armligr , Old Danish armelig (Danish (now regional) armelig ) < the Germanic base of arm adj. + the Germanic base of -ly suffix¹. Compare arm adj.

Obsolete.

Miserable, wretched; grievous.In quot. eOE¹: poverty-stricken, indigent (cf. arm adj. 2).

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > suffering > misery > [adjective]

armlyeOE

un-i-selieOE

unledeeOE

unseelyOE

armOE

wretcha1122

unselea1200

wretcheda1200

wretchlyc1200

misease?c1225

wanlichec1275

miseasyc1300

wansomea1325

simplec1330

wretchfula1382

wretchedful1382

caitiff1393

loddera1400

desolate14..

disconsolatea1425

meschant?1473

miserousc1475

miser1542

unvisited1548

tribulate1575

happiless1582

uncomforted1583

blisslessa1586

uncomfortless1598

miserablea1616

thrallfula1618

calamitous1668

tribulated1682

donsie?1719

unsolaced1796

mis1939

the mind > emotion > compassion > quality of exciting pity > [adjective]

armlyeOE

unseelyOE

rulyOE

ruefulc1225

ruthfulc1225

sorryc1225

piteousc1300

poorc1300

ruthlyc1300

pietousa1393

pitifulc1450

lamentablec1460

miserable?a1475

pitiablec1475

execrable1490

plainful1555

tristsum1567

passionatea1586

touchinga1586

pathetic1591

melting1593

remorseful?1615

compassionate1630

compassionable1635

ruesome1833

po'1866

little-boy-lost1957

eOE tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. (Tanner) iv.xvii. 302 Mynster sum..wæs mid wuda & mid sæ ymbsald, & in þæm wæron fif gebroðor oððe syxe in þearfendum life & earmlecum, drihtne þeowiende.

eOE Metres of Boethius (partly from transcript of damaged MS) (2009) xix. 28 Ðæt is earmlicost ealra þinga þæt þa dysegan sint on gedwolan wordene efne swa blinde.

OE Ælfric Homily: De Duodecim Abusivis (Corpus Cambr. 178) in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 302 Þonne byð hit earmlic [a1225 Lamb. ermlic] gif he bið unrihtwis.

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 10356 He andswarede wið ærm-liche stefene [c1300 Otho mid cwickere stemne].

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 298 His broþer wes in armliche benden [c1300 Otho in stronge bendes].

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

† armlyadv.

Forms: Old English–early Middle English earmlice, early Middle English armliche, early Middle English ærmliche, early Middle English earmeliche, early Middle English earmliche, early Middle English ermiliche.

Origin: A word inherited from Germanic.

Etymology: Cognate with or formed similarly to Middle Dutch armelike , Middle Low German armlīken , armelīken , Old High German armalīcho (Middle High German armelīche , ermelīche , German ärmlich ), Old Icelandic armliga , Old Danish armelig (Danish (now regional) armelig ) < the Germanic base of arm adj. + the Germanic base of -ly suffix².

Obsolete.

Miserably, wretchedly; grievously.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > suffering > misery > [adverb]

armlyeOE

un-i-sellyOE

wretchlikec1175

wretchlyc1175

unsellyc1275

wretchedlyc1340

woefullya1393

caitifly1393

miserably?a1425

lodderlyc1425

mischievously?a1439

sorrily1496

comfortlessly1852

eOE tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. (Tanner) v. xiv. 438 He wæs earmlice beswicen mid deofles searwum.

lOE Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Laud) (Peterborough contin.) anno 1128 Þus earmlice weard eall þet folc swengt.

c1175 ( Ælfric Homily (Bodl. 343) in S. Irvine Old Eng. Homilies (1993) 64 Ðes foresæde blinde mon..tacnode al moncynn on þisse middanearde, þe wearð earmlice ablend for Adames ȝylte.

a1225 (?OE) MS Lamb. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 17 He wes ipinet ermiliche to deðe.

?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 242 Hu armliche [c1230 Corpus earmliche, a1250 Nero eruedliche] he ariseð þe under wune of sunne haueð ilein longe.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	armly
释义	† armlyadj. Forms: Old English earmlec- (inflected form), Old English earmlic, Old English earmlyc- (inflected form), early Middle English armlich, early Middle English ærmlich, early Middle English ermlic. Origin: A word inherited from Germanic. Etymology: Cognate with or formed similarly to Middle Dutch armelijc , Middle Low German armlīken , armelīken , Old High German armalīh (Middle High German ermelih , German ärmlich ), Old Icelandic armligr , Old Danish armelig (Danish (now regional) armelig ) < the Germanic base of arm adj. + the Germanic base of -ly suffix¹. Compare arm adj. Obsolete. Miserable, wretched; grievous.In quot. eOE¹: poverty-stricken, indigent (cf. arm adj. 2). ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > misery > [adjective] armlyeOE un-i-selieOE unledeeOE unseelyOE armOE wretcha1122 unselea1200 wretcheda1200 wretchlyc1200 misease?c1225 wanlichec1275 miseasyc1300 wansomea1325 simplec1330 wretchfula1382 wretchedful1382 caitiff1393 loddera1400 desolate14.. disconsolatea1425 meschant?1473 miserousc1475 miser1542 unvisited1548 tribulate1575 happiless1582 uncomforted1583 blisslessa1586 uncomfortless1598 miserablea1616 thrallfula1618 calamitous1668 tribulated1682 donsie?1719 unsolaced1796 mis1939 the mind > emotion > compassion > quality of exciting pity > [adjective] armlyeOE unseelyOE rulyOE ruefulc1225 ruthfulc1225 sorryc1225 piteousc1300 poorc1300 ruthlyc1300 pietousa1393 pitifulc1450 lamentablec1460 miserable?a1475 pitiablec1475 execrable1490 plainful1555 tristsum1567 passionatea1586 touchinga1586 pathetic1591 melting1593 remorseful?1615 compassionate1630 compassionable1635 ruesome1833 po'1866 little-boy-lost1957 eOE tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. (Tanner) iv.xvii. 302 Mynster sum..wæs mid wuda & mid sæ ymbsald, & in þæm wæron fif gebroðor oððe syxe in þearfendum life & earmlecum, drihtne þeowiende. eOE Metres of Boethius (partly from transcript of damaged MS) (2009) xix. 28 Ðæt is earmlicost ealra þinga þæt þa dysegan sint on gedwolan wordene efne swa blinde. OE Ælfric Homily: De Duodecim Abusivis (Corpus Cambr. 178) in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 302 Þonne byð hit earmlic [a1225 Lamb. ermlic] gif he bið unrihtwis. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 10356 He andswarede wið ærm-liche stefene [c1300 Otho mid cwickere stemne]. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 298 His broþer wes in armliche benden [c1300 Otho in stronge bendes]. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2020). † armlyadv. Forms: Old English–early Middle English earmlice, early Middle English armliche, early Middle English ærmliche, early Middle English earmeliche, early Middle English earmliche, early Middle English ermiliche. Origin: A word inherited from Germanic. Etymology: Cognate with or formed similarly to Middle Dutch armelike , Middle Low German armlīken , armelīken , Old High German armalīcho (Middle High German armelīche , ermelīche , German ärmlich ), Old Icelandic armliga , Old Danish armelig (Danish (now regional) armelig ) < the Germanic base of arm adj. + the Germanic base of -ly suffix². Obsolete. Miserably, wretchedly; grievously. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > misery > [adverb] armlyeOE un-i-sellyOE wretchlikec1175 wretchlyc1175 unsellyc1275 wretchedlyc1340 woefullya1393 caitifly1393 miserably?a1425 lodderlyc1425 mischievously?a1439 sorrily1496 comfortlessly1852 eOE tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. (Tanner) v. xiv. 438 He wæs earmlice beswicen mid deofles searwum. lOE Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Laud) (Peterborough contin.) anno 1128 Þus earmlice weard eall þet folc swengt. c1175 ( Ælfric Homily (Bodl. 343) in S. Irvine Old Eng. Homilies (1993) 64 Ðes foresæde blinde mon..tacnode al moncynn on þisse middanearde, þe wearð earmlice ablend for Adames ȝylte. a1225 (?OE) MS Lamb. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 17 He wes ipinet ermiliche to deðe. ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 242 Hu armliche [c1230 Corpus earmliche, a1250 Nero eruedliche] he ariseð þe under wune of sunne haueð ilein longe. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < adj.eOEadv.eOE
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