hagio-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.

Forms: 1500s– hagio-, 1600s– agio- (now rare). Before a vowel or h hagi-

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin hagio-.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin hagio- (in e.g. hagiographa Hagiographa n.) < Hellenistic Greek ἁγιο-, combining form (in e.g. ἁγιοπρεπης hallowed, sacred) of ancient Greek ἅγιος holy, saintly < the same Indo-European base as Sanskrit yaj- to honour with prayer and sacrifice.Attested in borrowings from Latin from the late 16th cent. Formations within English are found from the early 19th cent. Compare French hagio- (also agio-), attested from the 15th cent., chiefly in loans from Latin.

Forming nouns and adjectives relating to saints.

hagiarchy n.

Brit.

/ˈhaɡɪɑːki/

/ˈheɪdʒɪɑːki/

U.S.

/ˈhæɡiˌɑrki/

/ˈheɪdʒiˌɑrki/

/ˈheɪɡiˌɑrki/

an order, hierarchy, or collective body of saints; (also) a government consisting of saints or holy people; cf. hagiocracy n.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > aspects of faith > holiness > saint > [noun] > rule of

hagiarchy1826

1826 R. Southey Vindiciæ Ecclesiæ Anglicanæ 323 Personages of the highest order in the hagiarchy.

1880 J. B. Gross Thoughts for Fireside & School 2nd Ser. 36 This hagiarchy, or sacred government, was to be located within terrestrial limits.

1963 E. Gellner in J. A. Pitt-Rivers Mediterranean Countrymen 148 This paper aims at presenting a sketch of the Saints..of a North African hagiarchy.

1996 Times 24 Feb. (Magazine section) 33/4 St Clare who assisted St Francis of Assisi, St Thérèse of Lisieux and St Bernadette of Lourdes, have become venerated members of the hagiarchy.

† hagi-heroical adj. Obsolete rare characterized by saintly heroism.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > aspects of faith > holiness > saint > [adjective] > and heroic

hagi-heroical1829

1829 R. Southey Sir Thomas More II. 14 His manner of life meantime was of the most hagi-heroical austerity.

hagiomania n.

Brit.

/ˌhaɡɪə(ʊ)ˈmeɪnɪə/

/ˌheɪdʒɪə(ʊ)ˈmeɪnɪə/

U.S.

/ˌhæɡioʊˈmeɪniə/

/ˌheɪdʒioʊˈmeɪniə/

/ˌheɪɡioʊˈmeɪniə/

somewhat rare obsession with or mania for sainthood.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > aspects of faith > holiness > saint > [noun] > madness of or for

hagiomania1807

1807 Athenæum 1 Mar. 275 One regular symptom of hagiomania (if the word may be allowed) is the desire of martyrdom.

1978 Dalhousie Rev. Summer 224 Infected by Father Thomas's hagiomania.

hagio-romance n.

Brit.

/ˌhaɡɪə(ʊ)rə(ʊ)ˈmans/

/ˌhaɡɪə(ʊ)ˈrəʊmans/

/ˌheɪdʒɪə(ʊ)rə(ʊ)ˈmans/

/ˌheɪdʒɪə(ʊ)ˈrəʊmans/

U.S.

/ˌhæɡioʊˌroʊˈmæns/

/ˌhæɡioʊˈroʊˌmæns/

/ˌheɪdʒioʊˌroʊˈmæns/

/ˌheɪdʒioʊˈroʊˌmæns/

/ˌheɪɡioʊˌroʊˈmæns/

/ˌheɪɡioʊˈroʊˌmæns/

somewhat rare the romance or mystique associated with a saint's legend.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > aspects of faith > holiness > saint > [noun] > literature about

hagiography1631

hagiology1780

hagio-romancea1843

saintology1848

hierology1890

a1843 R. Southey Common-place Bk. (1850) 3rd Ser. 806/2 Growing like saint worship and hagio-romance.

2001 Sunday Tel. (Nexis) 14 Jan. 12 However natural it is to mistrust the hagio-romance of the Repentant Sinner..it is too reductive simply to dismiss all religious conversions as ‘brainwashing’.

hagiotypic adj.

Brit.

/ˌhaɡɪə(ʊ)ˈtɪpɪk/

/ˌheɪdʒɪə(ʊ)ˈtɪpɪk/

U.S.

/ˌhæɡioʊˈtɪpɪk/

/ˌhæɡiəˈtɪpɪk/

/ˌheɪdʒioʊˈtɪpɪk/

/ˌheɪdʒiəˈtɪpɪk/

/ˌheɪɡioʊˈtɪpɪk/

/ˌheɪɡiəˈtɪpɪk/

now somewhat rare of or relating to types of saints.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > aspects of faith > holiness > saint > [adjective] > type

hagiotypic1850

1850 Archaeol. Jrnl. 7 324 We were enabled to give..a concise list of the chief emblems, with their appropriations according to the rules of Hagiotypic art.

1886 Jrnl. Derbyshire Archæol. & Nat. Hist. Soc. 8 84 Such a remarkable hagiotypic arrangement of saints of the first rank.

1968 G. McCaskey tr. A. Roldán Personality Types & Holiness 552 She [sc. St Theresa] represents..a mixture of..hagiotypic components.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2021; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	hagio-
释义	hagio-comb. form Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly. Forms: 1500s– hagio-, 1600s– agio- (now rare). Before a vowel or h hagi- Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin hagio-. Etymology: < post-classical Latin hagio- (in e.g. hagiographa Hagiographa n.) < Hellenistic Greek ἁγιο-, combining form (in e.g. ἁγιοπρεπης hallowed, sacred) of ancient Greek ἅγιος holy, saintly < the same Indo-European base as Sanskrit yaj- to honour with prayer and sacrifice.Attested in borrowings from Latin from the late 16th cent. Formations within English are found from the early 19th cent. Compare French hagio- (also agio-), attested from the 15th cent., chiefly in loans from Latin. Forming nouns and adjectives relating to saints. hagiarchy n. Brit. /ˈhaɡɪɑːki/ , /ˈheɪdʒɪɑːki/ , U.S. /ˈhæɡiˌɑrki/ , /ˈheɪdʒiˌɑrki/ , /ˈheɪɡiˌɑrki/ an order, hierarchy, or collective body of saints; (also) a government consisting of saints or holy people; cf. hagiocracy n. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > holiness > saint > [noun] > rule of hagiarchy1826 1826 R. Southey Vindiciæ Ecclesiæ Anglicanæ 323 Personages of the highest order in the hagiarchy. 1880 J. B. Gross Thoughts for Fireside & School 2nd Ser. 36 This hagiarchy, or sacred government, was to be located within terrestrial limits. 1963 E. Gellner in J. A. Pitt-Rivers Mediterranean Countrymen 148 This paper aims at presenting a sketch of the Saints..of a North African hagiarchy. 1996 Times 24 Feb. (Magazine section) 33/4 St Clare who assisted St Francis of Assisi, St Thérèse of Lisieux and St Bernadette of Lourdes, have become venerated members of the hagiarchy. † hagi-heroical adj. Obsolete rare characterized by saintly heroism. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > holiness > saint > [adjective] > and heroic hagi-heroical1829 1829 R. Southey Sir Thomas More II. 14 His manner of life meantime was of the most hagi-heroical austerity. hagiomania n. Brit. /ˌhaɡɪə(ʊ)ˈmeɪnɪə/ , /ˌheɪdʒɪə(ʊ)ˈmeɪnɪə/ , U.S. /ˌhæɡioʊˈmeɪniə/ , /ˌheɪdʒioʊˈmeɪniə/ , /ˌheɪɡioʊˈmeɪniə/ somewhat rare obsession with or mania for sainthood. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > holiness > saint > [noun] > madness of or for hagiomania1807 1807 Athenæum 1 Mar. 275 One regular symptom of hagiomania (if the word may be allowed) is the desire of martyrdom. 1978 Dalhousie Rev. Summer 224 Infected by Father Thomas's hagiomania. hagio-romance n. Brit. /ˌhaɡɪə(ʊ)rə(ʊ)ˈmans/ , /ˌhaɡɪə(ʊ)ˈrəʊmans/ , /ˌheɪdʒɪə(ʊ)rə(ʊ)ˈmans/ , /ˌheɪdʒɪə(ʊ)ˈrəʊmans/ , U.S. /ˌhæɡioʊˌroʊˈmæns/ , /ˌhæɡioʊˈroʊˌmæns/ , /ˌheɪdʒioʊˌroʊˈmæns/ , /ˌheɪdʒioʊˈroʊˌmæns/ , /ˌheɪɡioʊˌroʊˈmæns/ , /ˌheɪɡioʊˈroʊˌmæns/ somewhat rare the romance or mystique associated with a saint's legend. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > holiness > saint > [noun] > literature about hagiography1631 hagiology1780 hagio-romancea1843 saintology1848 hierology1890 a1843 R. Southey Common-place Bk. (1850) 3rd Ser. 806/2 Growing like saint worship and hagio-romance. 2001 Sunday Tel. (Nexis) 14 Jan. 12 However natural it is to mistrust the hagio-romance of the Repentant Sinner..it is too reductive simply to dismiss all religious conversions as ‘brainwashing’. hagiotypic adj. Brit. /ˌhaɡɪə(ʊ)ˈtɪpɪk/ , /ˌheɪdʒɪə(ʊ)ˈtɪpɪk/ , U.S. /ˌhæɡioʊˈtɪpɪk/ , /ˌhæɡiəˈtɪpɪk/ , /ˌheɪdʒioʊˈtɪpɪk/ , /ˌheɪdʒiəˈtɪpɪk/ , /ˌheɪɡioʊˈtɪpɪk/ , /ˌheɪɡiəˈtɪpɪk/ now somewhat rare of or relating to types of saints. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > holiness > saint > [adjective] > type hagiotypic1850 1850 Archaeol. Jrnl. 7 324 We were enabled to give..a concise list of the chief emblems, with their appropriations according to the rules of Hagiotypic art. 1886 Jrnl. Derbyshire Archæol. & Nat. Hist. Soc. 8 84 Such a remarkable hagiotypic arrangement of saints of the first rank. 1968 G. McCaskey tr. A. Roldán Personality Types & Holiness 552 She [sc. St Theresa] represents..a mixture of..hagiotypic components. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2021; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < comb. form1807
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