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单词 hand write
释义

hand writen.

Brit. /ˈhand ˌrʌɪt/, U.S. /ˈhæn(d) ˌraɪt/, Scottish English /ˈhand ˌrʌit/, Irish English /ˈhæn(d) ˌraɪt/
Forms:

α. 1500s hand-wryte (Scottish), 1500s– hand-write.

β. Scottish pre-1700 hand-vreit, pre-1700 hand-wreatt, pre-1700 hand-wreit, pre-1700 hand-wreitt, pre-1700 hand-wrete.

γ. Scottish pre-1700 hand-wraitt.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: hand n., write n.
Etymology: < hand n. + write n. Compare earlier hand-writ n. and Old English handgewrit cited at that entry, and also hand of write at hand n. 16c.The β. forms show the apparent merger of the reflex of early Scots ī with the reflex of long open ē , especially under the influence of a preceding labial (compare A. J. Aitken & C. Macafee Older Sc. Vowels (2002) §14.3.(10) and γ. forms at write v. Forms 1a), a development shown by the modern dialects to be chiefly a feature of northern Scots. The γ. forms show merger with the reflex of early Scots ā at an intermediate stage (compare δ. forms at write v. Forms 1a).
Originally and chiefly Scottish.
1. A handwritten document or communication; = hand-writ n. 1. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > writing > written text > [noun] > piece or quantity of
i-writeOE
writlOE
hand-writc1175
scritec1325
scripta1350
writingc1384
letterc1390
write1428
briefa1450
titlec1450
scroll1534
escript1550
passagec1550
hand write1567
side1579
scrieve1581
manuscript1600
sheetful1711
page1743
slateful1836
chirograph1844
pageful1859
M1899
1567 Compend. Bk. Godly Songs (1897) 81 The decreit, and scharp hand wryte [1565 hand wryt], That stoppit vs fra the Father quyte, Furth of the myndis he withdrew.
1567 in J. Anderson Coll. Mary Queen of Scotl. (1727) II. 279 He had not hir Hand wreit.
1580 in D. Forbes & C. Innes Acct. Familie Innes (1864) 139 Sindrie lettres and handwreittis.
2. = handwriting n. 1a. Cf. hand-writ n. 2. In later use also U.S. regional (chiefly southern and south Midland) and Irish English (northern). Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > writing > handwriting or style of > [noun]
handOE
scripturea1400
writing1440
written hand1520
hand write1568
handwriting1571
written hand1580
write1591
calligraphy1645
penmanship1695
hand of write1700
manuscript1771
autography1787
calography1803
calligraph1831
script1834
chirography1838
scription1846
hand lettering1864
back-hand1885
1568 G. Buchanan Indictm. Mary Queen of Scots (1923) 49 Be hir awne handvreit in mony and syndrie letteris.
1572 Extracts Rec. in W. Chambers Charters Burgh Peebles (1872) 352 That ane of the baillies..pas throuch the tovne to the honest men thairof and tak thair hand write.
c1600 R. Lindsay Hist. & Cron. Scotl. (1899) I. 407 (heading) Hou the Cardinal held ane throch of paper to the king and causit him wreit his handwreit thairon.
1617 in W. K. Tweedie Select Biogr. (1847) I. 95 I receaved a letter..whilk albeit it wanted a subscription, yet by the handwrite..I knew to be yours.
1638 S. Rutherford Lett. (1664) 14 His hand write, & his seal.
1643 in Select. Extracts Anc. Minutes Kirk-session of Kinghorn (1863) 48 Walter Duncan wes ane mensworne man in that he had denyed his owne hand wreatt or gone against it.
1688 in R. Wodrow Hist. Sufferings Church of Scotl. (1722) II. 633 You..adhered to your preaching Book, and declared the same to be your own Hand-write.
1730 Compl. Coll. State-trials (ed. 2) VI. 302/1 All the said Sir Robert's own proper Hand-write.
1836 N. Tucker Partisan Leader I. ii. 16 He has got a paper in the captain's hand-write to show him the way.
1856 W. G. Simms Eutaw xxv. 429 Thar's his name in handwrite!.. Hyar's a boy now that reads this handwrite.
1880 W. H. Patterson Gloss. Words Antrim & Down 49 Whose hand write is that?
1907 N. Munro Daft Days xv. 132 She knew she could never sustain the standard of hand-write, spelling, and information Bud had established in her first epistle.
1923 Dial. Notes 5 209 I know his hand write.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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