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单词 hade
释义

haden.1

Brit. /heɪd/, U.S. /heɪd/
Etymology: Derivation unknown.
Obsolete exc. dialect.
A strip of land left unploughed as a boundary line and means of access between two ploughed portions of a field; also, according to some recent writers, a small piece of greensward left at the head or end of arable land upon which the plough turns. But the latter sense is perhaps a mistake arising from the identification of hade with head.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > farm > farmland > land suitable for cultivation > [noun] > fallow land
faugha1325
lea-landc1325
crestc1440
white land1459
fallow1523
hade?1523
rest-field1578
brise1600
summertilth1622
ardera1642
naked fallow1684
soil bank1955
the world > food and drink > farming > farm > farmland > [noun] > enclosed land or field > field systems > border or boundary of field
loaning-dike1383
hade?1523
shawa1563
rim1864
tree-limit1934
the world > food and drink > farming > farm > farmland > land suitable for cultivation > [noun] > broken land > arable or ploughed land > headland
headOE
headlandOE
lea-riga1170
Land's endc1394
headrig1475
hade?1523
land-end1555
furlong1649
hade-way1649
head-ridge1659
sideland1763
headmark1820
turn-row1885
?1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Husbandry f. iiiiv The horses may be teddured, or tyed vpon leys, balkes, or hades: where as oxen may nat be kept.
1612 M. Drayton Poly-olbion xiii. 222 And on the lower Leas, as on the higher Hades The daintie Clouer growes.
1615 Map (C.C.C. Oxon.) The description of certeine arable landes some of them havinge hades of meadow and grasse grounde lieinge in the Southe fielde of Einsham.
1649 W. Blith Eng. Improver ii. 13 Where great Balkes betwixt Lands, Hades, Meares, or Divisions, betwixt land, and Land are left.
1848 A. B. Evans Leicestershire Words Hades..Headlands, or part of a field not ploughed.

Compounds

hade-way n. a hade which serves as a way or road between portions of arable land.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > means of travel > route or way > way, passage, or means of access to a place > [noun] > between arable fields
hade-way1649
the world > food and drink > farming > farm > farmland > land suitable for cultivation > [noun] > broken land > arable or ploughed land > headland
headOE
headlandOE
lea-riga1170
Land's endc1394
headrig1475
hade?1523
land-end1555
furlong1649
hade-way1649
head-ridge1659
sideland1763
headmark1820
turn-row1885
1649 W. Blith Eng. Improver xii. 71 All your Common Fields, were never under Tillage neither, A great part Slades and Hade wayes, and a great part Meadow.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

haden.2

Brit. /heɪd/, U.S. /heɪd/
Etymology: Goes with hade v.2, from which it is apparently derived as noun of action.
Mining and Geology.
The inclination of a mineral vein or fault from the vertical; the complement of the dip. Also called underlay or underlie.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > structural features > vein > [noun] > inclination of
pitch1719
hading1747
hade1789
the world > the earth > minerals > mineral deposits > features of stratum or vein > [noun] > downward slope
hading1747
hade1789
siddle1849
1789 A. Mills in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 80 94 The principal vein..has a slight hade to the north-eastward.
1795 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 86 40 The yellow argillaceous shistus is again seen with its former hade and range.
1811 J. Pinkerton Petralogy II. 578 The hade, slope, or inclination of the vein is chiefly estimated by miners from the lower side.
1849 G. C. Greenwell Gloss. Terms Coal Trade Northumberland & Durham 29 Hade, the slope or inclination of the leader of a slip-dyke.
1851 T. Tapping Gloss. in Chron. Customs Lead Mines (E.D.S.) Hade, a slope..It also signifies a vein that is not perpendicular, but sloping.

Compounds

hade-slope n.
ΚΠ
1874 J. H. Collins Princ. Metal Mining (1875) Gloss. 138/1 Hade, hadeslope the underlie or inclination of a lode.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

hadehodev.1

Forms: Old English hádian, Middle English hadien, Middle English hodien.
Etymology: Old English hádian, < hád, had n. holy orders.
Obsolete.
transitive. To ordain.
ΚΠ
c900 tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. (1890) ii. vii[i]. 118 Þæt he biscopas hadian moste.
975 Anglo-Saxon Chron. ann. 931 Her mon hadode Byrnstan bisceop to Wintan ceastre.
c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 10881 Hadedd. Till bisscopp. orr till unnderrpreost.
c1275 Laȝamon Brut 21856 Alle þat hoded were, bissopes and canounes.
1340 Ayenbite (1866) 235 Of clerkes y-hoded.

Derivatives

haded adj. also absol., one in holy orders.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > worship > sacrament > order > ordination > [noun] > person who has undergone
hadeda1100
ordinee?a1400
society > faith > worship > sacrament > order > ordination > [adjective] > in orders
yhaded900
hadeda1100
in (holy) ordersc1300
orderedc1330
ordaineda1382
ordinee?a1400
consecrated1549
a1100 Anglo-Saxon Chron. ann. 1014 Ealle ge hadode ge læwede.
c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 13255 Att hadedd manness hande.
c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 31 For ne doð hit none swo ofte se þe hodede.
hading n. ordination.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > worship > sacrament > order > ordination > [noun]
hadingc1000
sacring1297
orderc1300
orderingc1350
consecrationa1387
ordination?a1475
ordaining1560
c1000 Inst. Polity in B. Thorpe Anc. Laws Eng. (1840) II. 316 Æt hadunge.
c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 15967 Whatt mann sitt iss þatt takeþþ her. Forr hadinng aniȝ mede.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

hadev.2

Brit. /heɪd/, U.S. /heɪd/
Etymology: Etymology uncertain; possibly a dialectal form of head, retaining the older pronunciation of that word: compare tread, trade.
Mining and Geology.
intransitive. To incline or slope from the vertical, as a shaft, or a vein or fault.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > structural features > vein > [verb (intransitive)] > incline
hade1681
pitch1719
the world > the earth > minerals > mineral deposits > features of stratum or vein > [verb (intransitive)] > slope down
hade1681
pitch1719
trough1747
1681 T. Houghton Compl. Miner (E.D.S.) (at cited word) Where any shaft or turn goes descending like the side of a house, or like the descent of a steep hill, it is said to hade.
1795 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 86 40 Which is afterwards seen..running ENE and WSW, and hading NNW.
1822 G. Young Geol. Surv. Yorks. Coast (1828) 177 The dyke, in traversing these hills, hades, or inclines, to the same quarter.
1882 A. Geikie Text-bk. Geol. iv. vi. 525 Faults hade in the direction of downthrow, in other words, they slope away from the side which has risen.

Derivatives

hading n. = hade n.2; also attributive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > structural features > vein > [noun] > inclination of
pitch1719
hading1747
hade1789
the world > the earth > minerals > mineral deposits > features of stratum or vein > [noun] > downward slope
hading1747
hade1789
siddle1849
1747 W. Hooson Miners Dict. sig. Kij The side on which the Plim Line will fall is called the Hadeing-side; and according to the Hadeing of this the other flys off, and that we call the Hanging-side.
1875 R. Hunt & F. W. Rudler Ure's Dict. Arts (ed. 7) II. 778 Hadings signify that some parts of the veins incline.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

> see also

also refers to : hadhadehodn.
<
n.1?1523n.21789v.1c900v.21681
see also
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更新时间:2024/11/13 13:15:48