hackedadj.

Brit.

/hakt/, U.S.

/hækt/

Forms: see hack v.¹ and -ed suffix¹; also 1500s–1600s hackt, 1900s– hauckit (Scottish, in sense 1b).

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: hack v.¹, -ed suffix¹.

Etymology: < hack v.¹ + -ed suffix¹.

a. Chopped, esp. roughly. Also: having irregular and jagged cuts or wounds; slashed, mangled. Cf. hack v.¹ 1.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > [adjective] > wounded > cut

hacked?1440

cutc1665

slashed1825

the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > cutting > [adjective] > cut

hacked?1440

ripped1552

bemangled1570

cut1594

woundedc1595

haggled1598

incised1598

gashed1602

hackled1611

carbonadoeda1616

gashya1625

sleft1627

mangled1779

haggly1825

tr. Palladius De re Rustica (Duke Humfrey) (1896) i. l. 652 Hacked leek [L. porrum concisum] or tendir chesis.

1542 tr. A. Geuffroy Order Greate Turckes Courte sig. d.vii^v Theyr deynty meates are pasties & hacked flesh with many onyons & spyces.

1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis i. 5 Thee weather hackt Troians.

a1616 W. Shakespeare Antony & Cleopatra (1623) iv. ix. 31 Beare our hackt Targets.

1660 R. May Accomplisht Cook xviii. 365 Roul them in the slices of the hacked sturgeon with the larded side outmost.

1739 C. Young Chronologia enucleata 64 A few bent and hacked Swords and Targets.

1791 W. Cowper tr. Homer Iliad in Iliad & Odyssey I. ii. 502 His hack'd and riven corslet.

1896 Daily News 8 Sept. 5/5 The hacked bodies of women and children.

1911 Archaeol. Jrnl. 68 249 The head was cut off from a body already embalmed, as is shewn by the condition of the hacked neck.

1970 N. Pevsner Cambridgeshire (Buildings of Eng. Ser.) (ed. 2) Introd. 264 They [sc. dykes] were the scene of many bloody encounters, as the hacked skeletons from the excavations at Bran Ditch prove.

2005 J. Myers Converging Stories iv. 106 They haul the hacked wood to the mill.

b. Chiefly Scottish and Irish English (northern). Chapped, cracked, as by frost, cold, or rough work. Cf. hack v.¹ 3.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > [adjective] > chapped or cracked

chipped1495

chappeda1500

chopped1549

hummelled1597

hummel1601

chapping1610

seamy1776

hacked1788

chappy1833

chippy1851

kinned1855

soda-chapped1922

1788 J. Lapraik Poems 108 The poor, wee herd, wi' hacket legs.

1880 W. H. Patterson Gloss. Words Antrim & Down Hackit hands, hands chapped from exposure to cold.

1946 J. C. Milne Orra Loon 1 Pu'in' neeps, wi' hackit han's.

1996 S. Blackhall Wittgenstein's Web 1 Fairmer's fingers—braid, an hakkit, an roch, an swalled o the jynts.

†c. Heraldry. Of a charge: having curved indentations, esp. on both sides of a curved shape. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > indication > insignia > heraldic devices collective > lines or edges > [adjective] > indented > with various curved indentations

engrailed?a1400

engralee1572

gored1828

goree1828

hacked?1828

?1828 W. Berry Encycl. Heraldica I. sig. Ee3 Hacked, or hewed, as a bend, &c., indented with the indents embowed.

1869 J. E. Cussans Handbk. Heraldry (rev. ed.) viii. 118 Hacked, an indented Charge is thus described, when the notches are curved upon both sides, similar to the Teeth of Barnacles.

1895 E. Zieber Heraldry in Amer. Gloss. 365 Hacked, applied to an indented charge when the notches are curved.

†2. Perhaps: hesitantly or uncertainly uttered. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > speech > defective or inarticulate speech > [adjective] > stammering or stammered

wlaffinga1300

stammering1398

stuttinga1425

drotingc1440

stoting1567

maffling1577

hacking1583

stuttering1590

hackeda1603

doubling1605

hesitating1622

balbutient1642

hesitant1647

hesitatorya1734

hesitative1795

stammereda1858

stuttery1937

a1603 T. Cartwright Confut. Rhemists New Test. (1618) Pref. sig. F2 By your cloudy and hacked speaches.

3. slang (originally U.S.). Annoyed, irritated; fed up. In later use chiefly as hacked off. Cf. hack v.¹ 13.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > suffering > state of annoyance or vexation > [adjective]

ofgrameda1200

agrameda1300

irk1303

overthoughta1325

aggrievedc1330

annoyedc1330

noyfula1387

teena1400

vexed?c1425

annoyousa1450

angry1485

noyeda1500

irked1513

engrieved1591

exulceratec1592

galled1601

incommodate1622

exulcerated1640

ruffled1659

uncommoded1683

chagrin1706

exacerbated1727

chagrineda1754

vexatious1756

discommoded1773

pipped1797

roiled1818

riled1825

outraged1836

put-out1836

vex1843

niggled1878

narked1888

hacked1892

wired1904

peeved1908

the mind > emotion > anger > irritation > [adjective]

annoyedc1330

crabbedc1480

provoked1538

chafing1539

nettledc1576

chafed1582

irritated1595

as mad as Ajax1598

aggravated1611

enchafeda1616

irritate1626

on or upon the fret1679

as mad as a wet hen1823

as mad as a meat axe1855

scotty1867

hacked1892

raggy1900

ratty1909

pipped1914

fucked-off1923

rubbed1927

eggy1935

broigus1937

salty1938

pissed1943

peed off1948

1892 J. C. Harris Uncle Remus & Friends 349 When you once git 'em hacked dey er hacked fer good; dey des give right up en roll der eyes.

1961 Nashua (New Hampsh.) Tel. 8 Dec. 9/3 Frankly, I'm pretty hacked off about the whole thing.

1969 Rolling Stone 28 June 19/1 The big word down there is commercial... I wouldn't be so hacked off about it if I didn't love country music.

1994 Coloradoan (Fort Collins) 18 Sept. e2/2 By then, I had wasted several hours of my time and was getting quite hacked.

2014 P. Earle Bubble Wrap Boy xiii. 65 Maybe he was jealous or hacked off at what I'd found.

4. Of a computer, programme, network, etc.: accessed by hacking (hack v.¹ 15d).

ΚΠ

1989 C. Stoll Cuckoo's Egg lv. 296 Through electronic bulletin boards and telephone links, they anonymously exchanged phone numbers of hacked computers.

2000 ‘Dr. K.’ Compl. Hacker's Handbk. ii. 26 Most hacked websites have been hacked because the webmaster or designer did not understand how to construct ‘safe’..scripts.

2014 Yorks. Post 7 Nov. 6/2 The site offers an eBay-style service for hacked financial data.

Compounds

hacked quartz n. Mineralogy (now rare) a variety of quartz, believed (in later use) to be a pseudomorph after baryte, exhibiting nicks and fissures, as if it had been hacked at with a sharp implement.

ΚΠ

1786 Catal. Portland Mus. (Skinner & Co.) 70 A specimen of hacked Quartz.

1886 Nature 25 Mar. 486/2 This form of calcite..gives rise to ‘hacked’ quartz, when silica has coagulated or crystallised over a mass of such thin crystals, and then these latter have been subsequently dissolved out.

1911 Papers & Proc. Royal Soc. Tasmania 1910 149 A peculiar variety known as ‘hacked quartz’ occurs at several of the East Coast alluvial tin workings.

1946 Mineral. Mag. 27 151 The crystals either project from, or lie flat on, thin crusts of minutely crystallized green pyromorphite, which invests baryte, small bipyramidal crystals of quartz, or hacked quartz from which baryte has been leached.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	hacked
释义	hackedadj. Brit. /hakt/, U.S. /hækt/ Forms: see hack v.¹ and -ed suffix¹; also 1500s–1600s hackt, 1900s– hauckit (Scottish, in sense 1b). Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: hack v.¹, -ed suffix¹. Etymology: < hack v.¹ + -ed suffix¹. 1. a. Chopped, esp. roughly. Also: having irregular and jagged cuts or wounds; slashed, mangled. Cf. hack v.¹ 1. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > [adjective] > wounded > cut hacked?1440 cutc1665 slashed1825 the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > cutting > [adjective] > cut hacked?1440 ripped1552 bemangled1570 cut1594 woundedc1595 haggled1598 incised1598 gashed1602 hackled1611 carbonadoeda1616 gashya1625 sleft1627 mangled1779 haggly1825 tr. Palladius De re Rustica (Duke Humfrey) (1896) i. l. 652 Hacked leek [L. porrum concisum] or tendir chesis. 1542 tr. A. Geuffroy Order Greate Turckes Courte sig. d.vii^v Theyr deynty meates are pasties & hacked flesh with many onyons & spyces. 1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis i. 5 Thee weather hackt Troians. a1616 W. Shakespeare Antony & Cleopatra (1623) iv. ix. 31 Beare our hackt Targets. View more context for this quotation 1660 R. May Accomplisht Cook xviii. 365 Roul them in the slices of the hacked sturgeon with the larded side outmost. 1739 C. Young Chronologia enucleata 64 A few bent and hacked Swords and Targets. 1791 W. Cowper tr. Homer Iliad in Iliad & Odyssey I. ii. 502 His hack'd and riven corslet. 1896 Daily News 8 Sept. 5/5 The hacked bodies of women and children. 1911 Archaeol. Jrnl. 68 249 The head was cut off from a body already embalmed, as is shewn by the condition of the hacked neck. 1970 N. Pevsner Cambridgeshire (Buildings of Eng. Ser.) (ed. 2) Introd. 264 They [sc. dykes] were the scene of many bloody encounters, as the hacked skeletons from the excavations at Bran Ditch prove. 2005 J. Myers Converging Stories iv. 106 They haul the hacked wood to the mill. b. Chiefly Scottish and Irish English (northern). Chapped, cracked, as by frost, cold, or rough work. Cf. hack v.¹ 3. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > [adjective] > chapped or cracked chipped1495 chappeda1500 chopped1549 hummelled1597 hummel1601 chapping1610 seamy1776 hacked1788 chappy1833 chippy1851 kinned1855 soda-chapped1922 1788 J. Lapraik Poems 108 The poor, wee herd, wi' hacket legs. 1880 W. H. Patterson Gloss. Words Antrim & Down Hackit hands, hands chapped from exposure to cold. 1946 J. C. Milne Orra Loon 1 Pu'in' neeps, wi' hackit han's. 1996 S. Blackhall Wittgenstein's Web 1 Fairmer's fingers—braid, an hakkit, an roch, an swalled o the jynts. †c. Heraldry. Of a charge: having curved indentations, esp. on both sides of a curved shape. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > communication > indication > insignia > heraldic devices collective > lines or edges > [adjective] > indented > with various curved indentations engrailed?a1400 engralee1572 gored1828 goree1828 hacked?1828 ?1828 W. Berry Encycl. Heraldica I. sig. Ee3 Hacked, or hewed, as a bend, &c., indented with the indents embowed. 1869 J. E. Cussans Handbk. Heraldry (rev. ed.) viii. 118 Hacked, an indented Charge is thus described, when the notches are curved upon both sides, similar to the Teeth of Barnacles. 1895 E. Zieber Heraldry in Amer. Gloss. 365 Hacked, applied to an indented charge when the notches are curved. †2. Perhaps: hesitantly or uncertainly uttered. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > defective or inarticulate speech > [adjective] > stammering or stammered wlaffinga1300 stammering1398 stuttinga1425 drotingc1440 stoting1567 maffling1577 hacking1583 stuttering1590 hackeda1603 doubling1605 hesitating1622 balbutient1642 hesitant1647 hesitatorya1734 hesitative1795 stammereda1858 stuttery1937 a1603 T. Cartwright Confut. Rhemists New Test. (1618) Pref. sig. F2 By your cloudy and hacked speaches. 3. slang (originally U.S.). Annoyed, irritated; fed up. In later use chiefly as hacked off. Cf. hack v.¹ 13. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > state of annoyance or vexation > [adjective] ofgrameda1200 agrameda1300 irk1303 overthoughta1325 aggrievedc1330 annoyedc1330 noyfula1387 teena1400 vexed?c1425 annoyousa1450 angry1485 noyeda1500 irked1513 engrieved1591 exulceratec1592 galled1601 incommodate1622 exulcerated1640 ruffled1659 uncommoded1683 chagrin1706 exacerbated1727 chagrineda1754 vexatious1756 discommoded1773 pipped1797 roiled1818 riled1825 outraged1836 put-out1836 vex1843 niggled1878 narked1888 hacked1892 wired1904 peeved1908 the mind > emotion > anger > irritation > [adjective] annoyedc1330 crabbedc1480 provoked1538 chafing1539 nettledc1576 chafed1582 irritated1595 as mad as Ajax1598 aggravated1611 enchafeda1616 irritate1626 on or upon the fret1679 as mad as a wet hen1823 as mad as a meat axe1855 scotty1867 hacked1892 raggy1900 ratty1909 pipped1914 fucked-off1923 rubbed1927 eggy1935 broigus1937 salty1938 pissed1943 peed off1948 1892 J. C. Harris Uncle Remus & Friends 349 When you once git 'em hacked dey er hacked fer good; dey des give right up en roll der eyes. 1961 Nashua (New Hampsh.) Tel. 8 Dec. 9/3 Frankly, I'm pretty hacked off about the whole thing. 1969 Rolling Stone 28 June 19/1 The big word down there is commercial... I wouldn't be so hacked off about it if I didn't love country music. 1994 Coloradoan (Fort Collins) 18 Sept. e2/2 By then, I had wasted several hours of my time and was getting quite hacked. 2014 P. Earle Bubble Wrap Boy xiii. 65 Maybe he was jealous or hacked off at what I'd found. 4. Of a computer, programme, network, etc.: accessed by hacking (hack v.¹ 15d). ΚΠ 1989 C. Stoll Cuckoo's Egg lv. 296 Through electronic bulletin boards and telephone links, they anonymously exchanged phone numbers of hacked computers. 2000 ‘Dr. K.’ Compl. Hacker's Handbk. ii. 26 Most hacked websites have been hacked because the webmaster or designer did not understand how to construct ‘safe’..scripts. 2014 Yorks. Post 7 Nov. 6/2 The site offers an eBay-style service for hacked financial data. Compounds hacked quartz n. Mineralogy (now rare) a variety of quartz, believed (in later use) to be a pseudomorph after baryte, exhibiting nicks and fissures, as if it had been hacked at with a sharp implement. ΚΠ 1786 Catal. Portland Mus. (Skinner & Co.) 70 A specimen of hacked Quartz. 1886 Nature 25 Mar. 486/2 This form of calcite..gives rise to ‘hacked’ quartz, when silica has coagulated or crystallised over a mass of such thin crystals, and then these latter have been subsequently dissolved out. 1911 Papers & Proc. Royal Soc. Tasmania 1910 149 A peculiar variety known as ‘hacked quartz’ occurs at several of the East Coast alluvial tin workings. 1946 Mineral. Mag. 27 151 The crystals either project from, or lie flat on, thin crusts of minutely crystallized green pyromorphite, which invests baryte, small bipyramidal crystals of quartz, or hacked quartz from which baryte has been leached. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.?1440
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