half-hipn.

Brit.

/ˈhɑːfhɪp/, U.S.

/ˈhæfˌ(h)ɪp/

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: half adj., hip n.¹

Etymology: < half adj. + hip n.¹ (compare sense 2a at that entry). Compare earlier half-hipped adj.With half-hip roof compare earlier hip roof n.

Architecture and Building.

A type of roof end consisting of a hipped top part and a gabled bottom part; (also) the hipped top part in a roof end of this kind. Frequently as a modifier, esp. in half-hip roof. Cf. half-hipped adj.Quot. 1868 might instead show half modifying hip roof (see hip roof n.).

ΘΠ

society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > roof > [noun] > types of roof generally

vaulta1387

plat-roofa1425

pend1454

faunsere1460

compassed roofa1552

terrace1572

sotie1578

crown1588

arch-roof1594

arch1609

under-roof1611

concameration1644

voltoa1660

hip roof1663

French roof1669

oversail1673

jerkinhead1703

mansard1704

curb-roof1733

shed roof1736

gable roof1759

gambrel roof1761

living roof1792

pent roof1794

span-roof1823

wagon-head1823

azotea1824

rafter roof1825

rooflet1825

wagon-vault1835

bell-roof1842

spire-roof1842

cradle-roof1845

packsaddle roof1845

open roof1847

umbrella roof1847

gambrel1848

packsaddle1848

compass-roof1849

saddleback1849

saddle roof1850

curbed roof1866

wagon-roof1866

saw-tooth roof1900

trough roof1905

skillion roof1911

north-light roof1923

shell roof1954

green roof1984

knee-roof-

society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > roof > [noun] > hipped upper part of gable

jerkinhead1703

kirkin-head1703

shread head1842

1868 Technologisches Wörterbuch III. 554/1 Toit en demi-croupe, das Halbwalmdach,..false or half hip-roof.

1877 Building News 19 Oct. 393/1 One end [of the conservatory] is finished with a half-hip.

1899 Kansas City Jrnl. 29 Jan. 5/5 The skylight over the postoffice at its highest point, which is the apex of the half-hip roof.., will be nearly fifty feet above the floor.

1930 Jrnl. Royal Soc. Arts 78 793 We go on..to look at this cottage in a Sussex village, where you have the use of the half-hip or jerkin head gable roof.

1992 G. T. Pearson Conservation Clay & Chalk Buildings (1997) ii. 37 Many roofs appear to have been altered during the nineteenth century to improve the accommodation on the upper floor by replacing the half-hips with gables.

2004 R. W. Brunskill Trad. Buildings of Brit. iv. 58 The earliest and smallest ones [sc. cottages] are very low with the loft space lit by a small window in a gable, under a half-hip.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2022).

单词	half-hip
释义	half-hipn. Brit. /ˈhɑːfhɪp/, U.S. /ˈhæfˌ(h)ɪp/ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: half adj., hip n.¹ Etymology: < half adj. + hip n.¹ (compare sense 2a at that entry). Compare earlier half-hipped adj.With half-hip roof compare earlier hip roof n. Architecture and Building. A type of roof end consisting of a hipped top part and a gabled bottom part; (also) the hipped top part in a roof end of this kind. Frequently as a modifier, esp. in half-hip roof. Cf. half-hipped adj.Quot. 1868 might instead show half modifying hip roof (see hip roof n.). ΘΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > roof > [noun] > types of roof generally vaulta1387 plat-roofa1425 pend1454 faunsere1460 compassed roofa1552 terrace1572 sotie1578 crown1588 arch-roof1594 arch1609 under-roof1611 concameration1644 voltoa1660 hip roof1663 French roof1669 oversail1673 jerkinhead1703 mansard1704 curb-roof1733 shed roof1736 gable roof1759 gambrel roof1761 living roof1792 pent roof1794 span-roof1823 wagon-head1823 azotea1824 rafter roof1825 rooflet1825 wagon-vault1835 bell-roof1842 spire-roof1842 cradle-roof1845 packsaddle roof1845 open roof1847 umbrella roof1847 gambrel1848 packsaddle1848 compass-roof1849 saddleback1849 saddle roof1850 curbed roof1866 wagon-roof1866 saw-tooth roof1900 trough roof1905 skillion roof1911 north-light roof1923 shell roof1954 green roof1984 knee-roof- society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > roof > [noun] > hipped upper part of gable jerkinhead1703 kirkin-head1703 shread head1842 1868 Technologisches Wörterbuch III. 554/1 Toit en demi-croupe, das Halbwalmdach,..false or half hip-roof. 1877 Building News 19 Oct. 393/1 One end [of the conservatory] is finished with a half-hip. 1899 Kansas City Jrnl. 29 Jan. 5/5 The skylight over the postoffice at its highest point, which is the apex of the half-hip roof.., will be nearly fifty feet above the floor. 1930 Jrnl. Royal Soc. Arts 78 793 We go on..to look at this cottage in a Sussex village, where you have the use of the half-hip or jerkin head gable roof. 1992 G. T. Pearson Conservation Clay & Chalk Buildings (1997) ii. 37 Many roofs appear to have been altered during the nineteenth century to improve the accommodation on the upper floor by replacing the half-hips with gables. 2004 R. W. Brunskill Trad. Buildings of Brit. iv. 58 The earliest and smallest ones [sc. cottages] are very low with the loft space lit by a small window in a gable, under a half-hip. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2022). < n.1868
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