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单词 habituate
释义

habituateadj.

/həˈbɪtjuːət/
Etymology: < Latin habituātus, past participle of habituāre : see habituate v.
Obsolete.
1. Made or become habitual; formed into a habit; established by repetition or continuance.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > customary or habitual mode of behaviour > [adjective]
habitudinalc1380
ordinala1425
usantc1450
habituate1526
habited1605
habitual1611
solemn1616
habituary1627
hectic1641
practised1656
regular1786
familiar1920
1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection iii. sig. avii Whan it is habituate by custome.
1692 W. Temple Ess. Heroick Virtue vi, in Miscellanea: 2nd Pt. (ed. 3) 293 Either native or habituate.
1720 R. Welton tr. T. Alvares de Andrade Sufferings Son of God I. ii. 33 In an habituate course to pursue its Dictates.
2. Of a person: Grown accustomed (to a thing); established in a habit or custom (= habitual adj. 2b).
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > customary or habitual mode of behaviour > [adjective] > accustomed, used, or wont
wontc888
haunteda1325
accustomed1429
consuetec1503
acquainted1572
frequent1575
occasioned1576
fain1596
wontlike1601
habited1605
habituate1606
wonted1611
practised1656
1606 L. Andrewes Serm. II. 203 That we might grow habituate in grace.
1626 F. Bacon Sylua Syluarum §383 Islanders habituate to moist airs.
1679 J. Goodman Penitent Pardoned (1713) ii. i. 143 An old habituate sinner.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

habituatev.

/həˈbɪtjuːeɪt/
Etymology: < Latin habituāt-, participial stem of habituāre to bring into a condition, < habitus condition, habit n. Compare French habituer.
1. transitive. To render (anything) habitual, form into a habit. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > customary or habitual mode of behaviour > do habitually [verb (transitive)] > render (a thing) habitual
custom1392
habituate1614
habit1660
divulge1667
habitualizea1774
1614 W. S. in T. Overbury et al. Wife now Widdow Newes from Sea sig. G4 Small faults habituated are as dangerous as little leakes vnfound.
1615 I. Bargrave Serm. E iij No injury..could habituate in him an Italianate and eternall malice.
1649 Bp. J. Hall Resol. & Decisions i. iv. 34 A practice that is now so habituated amongst all nations.
2. To fix (any one) in a habit; to accustom to, familiarize with. past participle. Used, accustomed. Const. to (†in, †into, †with), to do something.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > customary or habitual mode of behaviour > do habitually [verb (transitive)] > accustom (a person)
weanc960
wonc1175
to teach to1297
usec1300
usec1405
accustom1422
wontc1440
custom?c1450
enure1489
inure1489
induce1490
habituate1530
ure1530
usage1530
trade1539
to trade up1556
exercise1558
flesh1591
habit?1615
habitate1621
occasion1684
usen1715
usen1861
ethize1876
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 577/1 And I may ones habytuate hym in this condiscyon, all is safe.
1628 T. Spencer Art of Logick 61 A man that is habituated with righteousnesse.
1630 R. Brathwait Eng. Gentleman 6 To..habituate him to a more generous forme.
a1680 S. Charnock Several Disc. Existence of God (1682) 2 He that habituates himself in some sordid lust.
1680 J. Moxon Mech. Exercises I. xii. 211 By Use you must habituate your self to let the Edge of your Tool bear upon the Work when the Pole..comes down.
1864 F. C. Bowen Treat. Logic ix. 308 In minds not habituated to accurate thinking.
absolute.1689 W. Atwood Ld. Chief Justice Herbert's Acct. Examined 58 Mischiefs more remote..may habituate to Corruption.
3. To settle as an inhabitant (in a place). Obsolete. [After French habituer.]
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > [verb (intransitive)] > establish residence
wickc897
telda1325
buildc1340
nestlea1382
to take (up) one's inn (or inns)a1400
to hold (also keep, make, take, etc.) one's mansiona1425
to take one's lodgec1475
reside1490
inhabit1548
to settle one's rest1562
to sit down1579
to set up (or in) one's staff (of rest)1584
to set (up) one's rest1590
nest1591
to set down one's rest1591
roost1593
inherit1600
habituate1603
seat1612
to take up (one's) residencea1626
settle1627
pitch1629
fix1638
locate1652
to marry and settle1718
domesticate1768
domiciliate1815
to hang up one's hat1826
domicile1831
to stick one's stakes1872
homestead1877
to put down roots1882
to hang one's hat1904
localize1930
1603 J. Florio tr. M. de Montaigne Ess. iii. ix. 582 I shall neuer be..so strictly habituated in my country, that I would follow him.
1695 W. Temple Introd. Hist. Eng. in Wks. II. 584 Many..gentlemen left their families habituated in these countries.
4. To resort to habitually, to frequent. U.S.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabiting temporarily > haunting or resorting > haunt [verb (transitive)]
hauntc1290
usea1382
resortc1450
enhaunt1530
practise1553
frequent1555
dog1600
habituate1872
1872 ‘Ouida’ Fitz's Election (Tauchn.) 185 Lounge in the bay window, habituate the coulisses and employ..other..methods for killing time.
1883 National Baptist (U.S.) 19 769 The places which he habituated and glorified.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1526v.1530
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