单词 | habituate |
释义 | † habituateadj. Obsolete. 1. Made or become habitual; formed into a habit; established by repetition or continuance. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > behaviour > customary or habitual mode of behaviour > [adjective] habitudinalc1380 ordinala1425 usantc1450 habituate1526 habited1605 habitual1611 solemn1616 habituary1627 hectic1641 practised1656 regular1786 familiar1920 1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection iii. sig. avii Whan it is habituate by custome. 1692 W. Temple Ess. Heroick Virtue vi, in Miscellanea: 2nd Pt. (ed. 3) 293 Either native or habituate. 1720 R. Welton tr. T. Alvares de Andrade Sufferings Son of God I. ii. 33 In an habituate course to pursue its Dictates. 2. Of a person: Grown accustomed (to a thing); established in a habit or custom (= habitual adj. 2b). ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > behaviour > customary or habitual mode of behaviour > [adjective] > accustomed, used, or wont wontc888 haunteda1325 accustomed1429 consuetec1503 acquainted1572 frequent1575 occasioned1576 fain1596 wontlike1601 habited1605 habituate1606 wonted1611 practised1656 1606 L. Andrewes Serm. II. 203 That we might grow habituate in grace. 1626 F. Bacon Sylua Syluarum §383 Islanders habituate to moist airs. 1679 J. Goodman Penitent Pardoned (1713) ii. i. 143 An old habituate sinner. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online March 2021). habituatev.ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > behaviour > customary or habitual mode of behaviour > do habitually [verb (transitive)] > render (a thing) habitual custom1392 habituate1614 habit1660 divulge1667 habitualizea1774 1614 W. S. in T. Overbury et al. Wife now Widdow Newes from Sea sig. G4 Small faults habituated are as dangerous as little leakes vnfound. 1615 I. Bargrave Serm. E iij No injury..could habituate in him an Italianate and eternall malice. 1649 Bp. J. Hall Resol. & Decisions i. iv. 34 A practice that is now so habituated amongst all nations. 2. To fix (any one) in a habit; to accustom to, familiarize with. past participle. Used, accustomed. Const. to (†in, †into, †with), to do something. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > behaviour > customary or habitual mode of behaviour > do habitually [verb (transitive)] > accustom (a person) weanc960 wonc1175 to teach to1297 usec1300 usec1405 accustom1422 wontc1440 custom?c1450 enure1489 inure1489 induce1490 habituate1530 ure1530 usage1530 trade1539 to trade up1556 exercise1558 flesh1591 habit?1615 habitate1621 occasion1684 usen1715 usen1861 ethize1876 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 577/1 And I may ones habytuate hym in this condiscyon, all is safe. 1628 T. Spencer Art of Logick 61 A man that is habituated with righteousnesse. 1630 R. Brathwait Eng. Gentleman 6 To..habituate him to a more generous forme. a1680 S. Charnock Several Disc. Existence of God (1682) 2 He that habituates himself in some sordid lust. 1680 J. Moxon Mech. Exercises I. xii. 211 By Use you must habituate your self to let the Edge of your Tool bear upon the Work when the Pole..comes down. 1864 F. C. Bowen Treat. Logic ix. 308 In minds not habituated to accurate thinking. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > [verb (intransitive)] > establish residence wickc897 telda1325 buildc1340 nestlea1382 to take (up) one's inn (or inns)a1400 to hold (also keep, make, take, etc.) one's mansiona1425 to take one's lodgec1475 reside1490 inhabit1548 to settle one's rest1562 to sit down1579 to set up (or in) one's staff (of rest)1584 to set (up) one's rest1590 nest1591 to set down one's rest1591 roost1593 inherit1600 habituate1603 seat1612 to take up (one's) residencea1626 settle1627 pitch1629 fix1638 locate1652 to marry and settle1718 domesticate1768 domiciliate1815 to hang up one's hat1826 domicile1831 to stick one's stakes1872 homestead1877 to put down roots1882 to hang one's hat1904 localize1930 1603 J. Florio tr. M. de Montaigne Ess. iii. ix. 582 I shall neuer be..so strictly habituated in my country, that I would follow him. 1695 W. Temple Introd. Hist. Eng. in Wks. II. 584 Many..gentlemen left their families habituated in these countries. 4. To resort to habitually, to frequent. U.S. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabiting temporarily > haunting or resorting > haunt [verb (transitive)] hauntc1290 usea1382 resortc1450 enhaunt1530 practise1553 frequent1555 dog1600 habituate1872 1872 ‘Ouida’ Fitz's Election (Tauchn.) 185 Lounge in the bay window, habituate the coulisses and employ..other..methods for killing time. 1883 National Baptist (U.S.) 19 769 The places which he habituated and glorified. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1526v.1530 |
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