haatn.

Brit.

/hɑːt/, U.S.

/hɑt/

Forms: 1700s– haut, 1800s– haat.

Origin: A borrowing from Hindi. Etymon: Hindi hāṭ.

Etymology: < Hindi hāṭ < Sanskrit haṭṭa, of unknown origin.Compare the following earlier use in an English context of a related Indian word in Sutanuti Haat , the name of a former market in Kolkata (Bengali sutanuṭi hāṭa , later subsumed into the Burrabazar; compare bada adj.):1752 Let. 13 Aug. in J. Z. Holwell India Tracts (1764) 123 His having taken the several farms above-mentioned to himself,..Soota Nutty Haut and Suba Buzar being farm'd out..to different people.

South Asian.

A market, esp. one held on a regular basis in a rural area.

ΚΠ

1779 H. Vansittart Minute 8 Jan. in N. N. Ghose Mem. Maharaja Nubkissen Bahadur (1901) 145 There are various kinds of markets in this town, a bazar is one, which is open every day, and a haut is frequented on particular days.

1859 Calcutta Rev. Dec. 321 In the afternoon he started for the Allapore haat.

1894 W. S. Seton-Karr Short Acct. Sepoy Mutiny 23 Instead of the deep hum which invariably prevails from a concourse of buyers and sellers at a haut, there was a dead and solemn silence.

1927 Calcutta Law Jrnl. Jan. 374 The Governor-General..has now resolved that all duties, taxes, and other collections..in the gunges, bazars, [and] hauts..be forthwith abolished.

1979 Times of India 6 Mar. 1 Moneylenders who control the local haat or market in Dhamni..allegedly opened fire.

2011 A. A. Begum in P. Banerjee et al. Women in Indian Borderlands iii. vi. 163 Both India and Bangladesh agreed to reopen the border haats (weekly markets) in October 2009.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	haat
释义	haatn. Brit. /hɑːt/, U.S. /hɑt/ Forms: 1700s– haut, 1800s– haat. Origin: A borrowing from Hindi. Etymon: Hindi hāṭ. Etymology: < Hindi hāṭ < Sanskrit haṭṭa, of unknown origin.Compare the following earlier use in an English context of a related Indian word in Sutanuti Haat , the name of a former market in Kolkata (Bengali sutanuṭi hāṭa , later subsumed into the Burrabazar; compare bada adj.):1752 Let. 13 Aug. in J. Z. Holwell India Tracts (1764) 123 His having taken the several farms above-mentioned to himself,..Soota Nutty Haut and Suba Buzar being farm'd out..to different people. South Asian. A market, esp. one held on a regular basis in a rural area. ΚΠ 1779 H. Vansittart Minute 8 Jan. in N. N. Ghose Mem. Maharaja Nubkissen Bahadur (1901) 145 There are various kinds of markets in this town, a bazar is one, which is open every day, and a haut is frequented on particular days. 1859 Calcutta Rev. Dec. 321 In the afternoon he started for the Allapore haat. 1894 W. S. Seton-Karr Short Acct. Sepoy Mutiny 23 Instead of the deep hum which invariably prevails from a concourse of buyers and sellers at a haut, there was a dead and solemn silence. 1927 Calcutta Law Jrnl. Jan. 374 The Governor-General..has now resolved that all duties, taxes, and other collections..in the gunges, bazars, [and] hauts..be forthwith abolished. 1979 Times of India 6 Mar. 1 Moneylenders who control the local haat or market in Dhamni..allegedly opened fire. 2011 A. A. Begum in P. Banerjee et al. Women in Indian Borderlands iii. vi. 163 Both India and Bangladesh agreed to reopen the border haats (weekly markets) in October 2009. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1779
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