guttan.¹

/ˈɡʌtə/

Forms: Plural guttæ /ˈɡʌtiː/.

Etymology: Latin gutta a drop. Compare gout n.¹

a. Pharmacology and Pathology. A drop. In prescriptions gt, plural gtt. (Cf. gout n.¹ 5b.)

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > liquid > [noun] > a quantity of > small

dropc1290

drewc1430

gutta1562

trickle1580

dribblea1682

sye1781

dreg1821

driblet1861

1562 W. Bullein Dial. Sorenes f. 45^v, in Bulwarke of Defence This will make a singuler good water, drope one gutta or drop upon the grounde.

1886 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Gutta, a drop of any liquid matter; a minim, or the sixtieth part of a fluid drachm.

b. Architecture. = drop n. 10b.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > column > [noun] > entablature > parts of Doric entablature

edge1563

femur1563

gutta1563

metope1563

modillion1563

mutule1563

regula1563

subtenia1563

taenia1563

triglyph1563

demi-metope1703

semi-metope1703

diglyph1728

glyph1775

shank1823

1563 J. Shute First Groundes Archit. sig. Ciii^v Geue Subtenia, and Gutta, pendante.. the sixte part of a modulus to their height and that part deuide vnto .4. partes, Geue 3. vnto Gutta pendant being .6. in number.

1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 112/1 Gutta, are Drops, or square pieces, or things like Bells, cut on the Frize, to set out the work.

1806 J. Dallaway Observ. Eng. Archit. 162 In the temples of Ægina [etc.] the guttæ retain their position.

1850 J. Leitch tr. K. O. Müller Ancient Art (new ed.) §282. 312 Guttæ in a continued row without triglyphs were not perfectly rare in antiquity.

attributive.1851 Penrose Princ. Athenian Arch. Gloss. Guttæ tablets, the square tablets under the architrave band from which the guttæ or drops appear as though suspended.1852 Dict. Arch. (Arch. Publ. Soc.) Guttæ band, the listel from which the guttæ seem to hang.

c. Heraldry. = goutte n.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > indication > insignia > heraldic devices collective > other heraldic representations > [noun] > a droplet shape

gouttea1400

gutta1866

1866 J. E. Cussans Gram. Heraldry 24 Guttæ, or Gouttes, as the name implies, are drops, which, like the roundles, are distinguished by their tinctures.

†2. A kind of gum. In 18th cent. = gamboge n. and adj.; also gutta gamandra, gutta gamba. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines of specific form > gums and viscid products > [noun] > gum resins

guttaa1398

mastica1398

olibanuma1398

opopanaxa1400

serapinec1400

olibanc1440

tragacanth1558

gum tragacanth1562

tacamahac1577

seraphium1582

bdellium1585

sagapenum1597

liquidambar1598

lignum vitae1611

gamboge1615

sagapen1712

stacte1715

angico1821

society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > other vegetable materials > plant resin > [noun] > gum (resin) > specific

myrrheOE

balsamc1000

galbanec1000

draganta1300

sandragon1334

gum arabica1350

storaxa1382

galbanum1382

asafœtidaa1398

cinnabara1398

guttaa1398

frankincensea1400

labdanuma1400

opopanaxa1400

gum-arabicc1400

sarcocolc1400

ammoniacc1420

gristle?1537

ladanum1551

dragon's blood1555

benzoin1558

styrax1558

tragacanth1558

gum tragacanth1562

amber1565

anime1577

laser1578

benjamin1580

sarcocolla1584

bdellium1585

sagapenum1597

liquidambar1598

red gum1614

gamboge1615

laudanum1616

gum ammoniac1627

male incense1647

sandarac1655

flesh-glue1659

adragant1696

dammar1698

sagapen1712

gum-dragon1718

courbaril1753

gum-senegal1760

Jew's frankincense1760

guggul1813

angico1821

gum-kino1830

butea gum1832

piney varnish1832

Kuteera gum1838

acaroid1839

bumbo1839

thus1842

gum-juniper1844

piney dammar1846

acacine1855

mochras1856

talha1857

copalm balsam1858

gum benjamin1859

wattle-gum1863

Senegal gum1867

Suakin1874

Barbary gum1875

oliva1882

ledon1885

jatoba1890

mimosa gum1890

xylan1894

gum accroides1909

karaya1916

a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) II. xvii. lxxviii. 970 Gvtta right as galbanum is þe droppyng of a certeyn tree oþer herbe, and..hatte armoniacum.

1693 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 17 685 Ponna, distilling a Substance like the Gutta Gamba or Gummi Gotte.

1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Gutta Gamandra, or Gutta Gamba, a kind of harden'd Juice or Gum, brought from the East Indies.

1712 J. Browne tr. P. Pomet et al. Compl. Hist. Druggs I. 178 Gum Gutta, or Gutta Gamba, Gamboge, or Peruvian Gum, is a Gum that flows from the Trunk of a creeping Plant.

1712 J. Browne tr. P. Pomet et al. Compl. Hist. Druggs I. 179 Lastly the Pills of gutta gamandra..borrow their names from it.

3. A drop-like marking on an insect's wing.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > parts of insects > [noun] > wings(s) > stigma > drop-like

gutta1826

1826 W. Kirby & W. Spence Introd. Entomol. IV. xlvi. 285 Gutta... A roundish dot, intermediate in size between an atom and a macula... Linné..has employed the term Gutta for a white or yellow spot in a darker ground, and Pustula for a red spot in a black ground. We thought one term sufficient to express spots bigger than atoms.

1906 J. B. Smith Explan. Terms Entomol. 59 Gutta, a light spot on a dark ground.

1913 N. K. Jardine Dict. Entomol. 91 Gutta.—A light spot upon a light ground, viz., white upon yellow; a roundish dot of colour, intermediate in size between an atom and a macula.

1937 J. R. de la Torre-Bueno Gloss. Ent. 121 Gutta, a roundish colored dot.

Compounds

In modern Latin names of diseases:

gutta opaca n. cataract.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > [noun] > cataract

pearla1382

suffusion1398

cataract1547

tay1547

eye-pearl1597

eye-web1657

hypophysis1706

pearl eye1844

gutta opaca1847

nuclear cataract1876

1847 J. Craig New Universal Dict. at Gutta In Pathology, gutta opaca, cataract.

gutta rosacea n. (see quots. and cf. gout rose at gout n.¹ 2).

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > eruptive diseases > [noun] > other eruptive diseases

gutta rosaceac1400

spotted death1623

spotted fever1623

horse-pox1656

flock-pox1672

hog pox1676

spotted pestilence1783

salt rheum1809

molluscum1813

molluscum contagiosum1817

grease-pox1822

horn-pox1822

date fever1836

glass-pock1858

molluscum sebaceum1866

verruga1873

furunculosis1886

gutta rubea1886

flannel rash1888

vaccinide1889

rubeoloid1893

pox1897

veld sores1898

spotted sickness1899

sweat-rash1899

synanthema1899

sporotrichosis1908

alastrim1911

pseudoxanthoma elasticum1933

monkeypox1960

scleromyxœdema1964

yusho1969

c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 190 Gutta rosacea, þat is a passioun þat turneþ þe skyn of a mannys face out of his propur colour and makiþ þe face reed.

1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. Butiga, is an inflammation of the whole face, otherwise called gutta rosacea.

gutta rosea n. = gutta rosacea n.

ΚΠ

1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (1495) vii. lxv. 282 The Infeccyon that hyghte Gutta rosea y^t enfectyth y^e face wyth smale pymples and comyth of gleymy & blody and coleryk humours that ben bitwene the skynne & the flesshe.

?1541 R. Copland Formularie of Helpes of Woundes & Sores in Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens sig. Yj The gutta rosa.

gutta rubea n. = gutta rosacea n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > eruptive diseases > [noun] > other eruptive diseases

gutta rosaceac1400

spotted death1623

spotted fever1623

horse-pox1656

flock-pox1672

hog pox1676

spotted pestilence1783

salt rheum1809

molluscum1813

molluscum contagiosum1817

grease-pox1822

horn-pox1822

date fever1836

glass-pock1858

molluscum sebaceum1866

verruga1873

furunculosis1886

gutta rubea1886

flannel rash1888

vaccinide1889

rubeoloid1893

pox1897

veld sores1898

spotted sickness1899

sweat-rash1899

synanthema1899

sporotrichosis1908

alastrim1911

pseudoxanthoma elasticum1933

monkeypox1960

scleromyxœdema1964

yusho1969

1886 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Gutta rubea, = Gutta rosacea.

† gutta sciatica n. Obsolete = sciatica n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > pain > pain in specific parts > [noun] > in hip-joint

gutta sciatica1398

boneshavea1400

sciaticaa1400

sciatic?a1425

ischiatica1581

cold gout1584

hip-gout1598

hip pain1655

ischialgia1847

coxalgy1854

coxalgia1859

coccyodynia1872

1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (1495) vii. lvii. 271 In the euyl callyd gutta sciatica the ache stretcheth fro the haunche in to the legges and anone to the hele and also anone to the lytill too.

gutta serena n. = amaurosis n.; also figurative.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > [noun] > amaurosis or amblyopia

amblyopia?1587

amafrose1605

amaurosis1657

gutta serena1657

amblyopy1662

drop serene1667

hemiamblyopia1890

1657 Physical Dict. Amaurosis, gutta serena, a disease in the eyes, viz. when the sight is gone, and no fault to be seen.

1665 T. Herbert Some Years Trav. (new ed.) 337 [He] hath his eyes open, but sees no otherwise than if a gutta serena, or heated Steel, had deprived the optique.

1806 G. Gregory Dict. Arts & Sci. I. 230/3 The causes of blindness are various; proceeding from cataracts, gutta serena's, &c.

1834 W. Youatt Cattle 293 Gutta serena, or palsy of the optic nerve..is a disease of rare occurrence among cattle.

1874 T. Hardy Far from Madding Crowd II. xxiii. 300 She was in a state of mental gutta serena.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

guttan.²

/ˈɡʌtə/

Forms: Also gu(t)tah.

Etymology: < Malay getah a gum, exudation, or inspissated juice, whence modern Latin gutta , assimilated to gutta n.¹

a. Short for gutta-percha n.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > rubber > [noun] > gutta-percha

gutta-percha1845

gutta1852

percha1876

1852 J. Crawfurd Gram. & Dict. Malay Lang. II. 136 Pârcha, name of the forest tree which yields some of the guttah of commerce.

1882 H. de Windt On Equator 39 A firm trading in gutta, gold-dust, and diamonds.

attributive.1853 A. Ure Dict. Arts (ed. 4) I. 983 The vaccine virus transmitted in the gutta capsules.

b. A gutta-percha golf ball, a gutty.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > golf > equipment > [noun] > ball > types of

floater1717

gutta1857

feathery1881

gutty1881

putty1881

feather ball1893

repaint1917

1857 H. B. Farnie Golfer's Man. 11 The first flight of ‘Guttas’ was hailed with a burst of joy financial by everyone except the old monopolists of the feather manufacture.

1858 Chambers's Jrnl. 4 Sept. 157/2 He seizes his sand-iron..and, with a skilful jerk behind his ball, frees it..and taking his long spoon—a wooden-headed club..Jones drives forth his gutta from its not too favourably lying position.

1881 R. Forgan Golfer's Handbk. 5 The ‘guttas’ speedily became popular.

1881 R. Forgan Golfer's Handbk. 36 The ‘gutta’ ball..was still far from perfect.

1905 A. S. Cunningham Rambles in Scoonie & Wemyss 99 He and his brother were credited with devising the hand hammering of balls, which led to the ultimate marking of guttas.

2. Chemistry. A white amorphous substance, the principal constituent of gutta-percha.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > other substances > [noun] > misc

mother of vinegar1601

mother1682

pollenin1816

viscin1838

mothering1841

xylite1843

anethole1852

hypoxanthine1857

fibroin1861

gutta1864

xanthogen1864

vanillin1868

cerulignone1873

sinalbin1875

phloroglucol1881

scopoletin1885

irisin1887

givre1888

pararabin1893

urushiol1908

silvichemical1963

nopaline1972

1864 H. Watts Dict. Chem. II. 961 Pure gutta is a hydrocarbon isomeric with oil of turpentine, C¹⁰ H¹⁶.

Compounds

C1. In the Malay names of various substances resembling gutta-percha, mostly containing the name of the tree from which they are derived, as gutta-rambong, gutta-singgarip, gutta-sundek, gutta-taban.

ΚΠ

1897 J. C. Willis Man. Flowering Plants II. 287 Payena Leerii..yields a good gutta percha..known as Gutta Sundek.

1897 C. P. G. Scott Malayan Words 55 The present gutta-percha of commerce is said to be all or mostly obtained from other trees, and is called by the natives accordingly getah taban, getah rambong, getah sundi, getah gerih, etc.

C2.

gutta-jelutong n. (also gutta-joolatong) a substitute for rubber obtained from any one of several apocynaceous trees of Malaysia and Indonesia of the genus Dyera, spec. D. costulata.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > rubber > [noun] > substitute for rubber or gutta-percha

gutta-trap1858

balata1860

gutta-shea1887

Pontianak1902

gutta-jelutong1904

1904 Electr. World & Engineer 18 June 1150 (Cent. Dict. Suppl.) Importations of ‘gutta-joolatong’,..which is used in certain industries as a substitute for india rubber.

1927 C. R. Toothaker Commercial Raw Materials 207 There are several substances similar to gutta-percha obtained from the milky juices of trees in the East Indies. Gutta-jelutong (jelatong), or pontianak,..is the most important.

gutta-milk n. the freshly exuded juice of the gutta-percha tree.

ΚΠ

1903 Sci. Amer. Suppl. 28 Feb. 22707 Gutta-milk.

gutta-shea n. (see quot. 1887).

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > rubber > [noun] > substitute for rubber or gutta-percha

gutta-trap1858

balata1860

gutta-shea1887

Pontianak1902

gutta-jelutong1904

1887 C. A. Moloney Sketch Forestry W. Afr. 379 A substance somewhat resembling gutta-percha is found in Shea Butter, and is called Gutta-Shea.

gutta-trap n. (see quots. 1858).

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > rubber > [noun] > substitute for rubber or gutta-percha

gutta-trap1858

balata1860

gutta-shea1887

Pontianak1902

gutta-jelutong1904

1858 I. S. Homans & I. S. Homans Cycl. Commerce Gutta Trap, a substance allied to gutta percha and caoutchouc..It is the inspissated juice of an artocarpus.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	gutta
释义	guttan.¹ /ˈɡʌtə/ Forms: Plural guttæ /ˈɡʌtiː/. Etymology: Latin gutta a drop. Compare gout n.¹ 1. a. Pharmacology and Pathology. A drop. In prescriptions gt, plural gtt. (Cf. gout n.¹ 5b.) ΘΚΠ the world > matter > liquid > [noun] > a quantity of > small dropc1290 drewc1430 gutta1562 trickle1580 dribblea1682 sye1781 dreg1821 driblet1861 1562 W. Bullein Dial. Sorenes f. 45^v, in Bulwarke of Defence This will make a singuler good water, drope one gutta or drop upon the grounde. 1886 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Gutta, a drop of any liquid matter; a minim, or the sixtieth part of a fluid drachm. b. Architecture. = drop n. 10b. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > column > [noun] > entablature > parts of Doric entablature edge1563 femur1563 gutta1563 metope1563 modillion1563 mutule1563 regula1563 subtenia1563 taenia1563 triglyph1563 demi-metope1703 semi-metope1703 diglyph1728 glyph1775 shank1823 1563 J. Shute First Groundes Archit. sig. Ciii^v Geue Subtenia, and Gutta, pendante.. the sixte part of a modulus to their height and that part deuide vnto .4. partes, Geue 3. vnto Gutta pendant being .6. in number. 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 112/1 Gutta, are Drops, or square pieces, or things like Bells, cut on the Frize, to set out the work. 1806 J. Dallaway Observ. Eng. Archit. 162 In the temples of Ægina [etc.] the guttæ retain their position. 1850 J. Leitch tr. K. O. Müller Ancient Art (new ed.) §282. 312 Guttæ in a continued row without triglyphs were not perfectly rare in antiquity. attributive.1851 Penrose Princ. Athenian Arch. Gloss. Guttæ tablets, the square tablets under the architrave band from which the guttæ or drops appear as though suspended.1852 Dict. Arch. (Arch. Publ. Soc.) Guttæ band, the listel from which the guttæ seem to hang. c. Heraldry. = goutte n. ΘΚΠ society > communication > indication > insignia > heraldic devices collective > other heraldic representations > [noun] > a droplet shape gouttea1400 gutta1866 1866 J. E. Cussans Gram. Heraldry 24 Guttæ, or Gouttes, as the name implies, are drops, which, like the roundles, are distinguished by their tinctures. †2. A kind of gum. In 18th cent. = gamboge n. and adj.; also gutta gamandra, gutta gamba. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines of specific form > gums and viscid products > [noun] > gum resins guttaa1398 mastica1398 olibanuma1398 opopanaxa1400 serapinec1400 olibanc1440 tragacanth1558 gum tragacanth1562 tacamahac1577 seraphium1582 bdellium1585 sagapenum1597 liquidambar1598 lignum vitae1611 gamboge1615 sagapen1712 stacte1715 angico1821 society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > other vegetable materials > plant resin > [noun] > gum (resin) > specific myrrheOE balsamc1000 galbanec1000 draganta1300 sandragon1334 gum arabica1350 storaxa1382 galbanum1382 asafœtidaa1398 cinnabara1398 guttaa1398 frankincensea1400 labdanuma1400 opopanaxa1400 gum-arabicc1400 sarcocolc1400 ammoniacc1420 gristle?1537 ladanum1551 dragon's blood1555 benzoin1558 styrax1558 tragacanth1558 gum tragacanth1562 amber1565 anime1577 laser1578 benjamin1580 sarcocolla1584 bdellium1585 sagapenum1597 liquidambar1598 red gum1614 gamboge1615 laudanum1616 gum ammoniac1627 male incense1647 sandarac1655 flesh-glue1659 adragant1696 dammar1698 sagapen1712 gum-dragon1718 courbaril1753 gum-senegal1760 Jew's frankincense1760 guggul1813 angico1821 gum-kino1830 butea gum1832 piney varnish1832 Kuteera gum1838 acaroid1839 bumbo1839 thus1842 gum-juniper1844 piney dammar1846 acacine1855 mochras1856 talha1857 copalm balsam1858 gum benjamin1859 wattle-gum1863 Senegal gum1867 Suakin1874 Barbary gum1875 oliva1882 ledon1885 jatoba1890 mimosa gum1890 xylan1894 gum accroides1909 karaya1916 a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) II. xvii. lxxviii. 970 Gvtta right as galbanum is þe droppyng of a certeyn tree oþer herbe, and..hatte armoniacum. 1693 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 17 685 Ponna, distilling a Substance like the Gutta Gamba or Gummi Gotte. 1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Gutta Gamandra, or Gutta Gamba, a kind of harden'd Juice or Gum, brought from the East Indies. 1712 J. Browne tr. P. Pomet et al. Compl. Hist. Druggs I. 178 Gum Gutta, or Gutta Gamba, Gamboge, or Peruvian Gum, is a Gum that flows from the Trunk of a creeping Plant. 1712 J. Browne tr. P. Pomet et al. Compl. Hist. Druggs I. 179 Lastly the Pills of gutta gamandra..borrow their names from it. 3. A drop-like marking on an insect's wing. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > parts of insects > [noun] > wings(s) > stigma > drop-like gutta1826 1826 W. Kirby & W. Spence Introd. Entomol. IV. xlvi. 285 Gutta... A roundish dot, intermediate in size between an atom and a macula... Linné..has employed the term Gutta for a white or yellow spot in a darker ground, and Pustula for a red spot in a black ground. We thought one term sufficient to express spots bigger than atoms. 1906 J. B. Smith Explan. Terms Entomol. 59 Gutta, a light spot on a dark ground. 1913 N. K. Jardine Dict. Entomol. 91 Gutta.—A light spot upon a light ground, viz., white upon yellow; a roundish dot of colour, intermediate in size between an atom and a macula. 1937 J. R. de la Torre-Bueno Gloss. Ent. 121 Gutta, a roundish colored dot. Compounds In modern Latin names of diseases: gutta opaca n. cataract. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > [noun] > cataract pearla1382 suffusion1398 cataract1547 tay1547 eye-pearl1597 eye-web1657 hypophysis1706 pearl eye1844 gutta opaca1847 nuclear cataract1876 1847 J. Craig New Universal Dict. at Gutta In Pathology, gutta opaca, cataract. gutta rosacea n. (see quots. and cf. gout rose at gout n.¹ 2). ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > eruptive diseases > [noun] > other eruptive diseases gutta rosaceac1400 spotted death1623 spotted fever1623 horse-pox1656 flock-pox1672 hog pox1676 spotted pestilence1783 salt rheum1809 molluscum1813 molluscum contagiosum1817 grease-pox1822 horn-pox1822 date fever1836 glass-pock1858 molluscum sebaceum1866 verruga1873 furunculosis1886 gutta rubea1886 flannel rash1888 vaccinide1889 rubeoloid1893 pox1897 veld sores1898 spotted sickness1899 sweat-rash1899 synanthema1899 sporotrichosis1908 alastrim1911 pseudoxanthoma elasticum1933 monkeypox1960 scleromyxœdema1964 yusho1969 c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 190 Gutta rosacea, þat is a passioun þat turneþ þe skyn of a mannys face out of his propur colour and makiþ þe face reed. 1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. Butiga, is an inflammation of the whole face, otherwise called gutta rosacea. gutta rosea n. = gutta rosacea n. ΚΠ 1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (1495) vii. lxv. 282 The Infeccyon that hyghte Gutta rosea y^t enfectyth y^e face wyth smale pymples and comyth of gleymy & blody and coleryk humours that ben bitwene the skynne & the flesshe. ?1541 R. Copland Formularie of Helpes of Woundes & Sores in Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens sig. Yj The gutta rosa. gutta rubea n. = gutta rosacea n. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > eruptive diseases > [noun] > other eruptive diseases gutta rosaceac1400 spotted death1623 spotted fever1623 horse-pox1656 flock-pox1672 hog pox1676 spotted pestilence1783 salt rheum1809 molluscum1813 molluscum contagiosum1817 grease-pox1822 horn-pox1822 date fever1836 glass-pock1858 molluscum sebaceum1866 verruga1873 furunculosis1886 gutta rubea1886 flannel rash1888 vaccinide1889 rubeoloid1893 pox1897 veld sores1898 spotted sickness1899 sweat-rash1899 synanthema1899 sporotrichosis1908 alastrim1911 pseudoxanthoma elasticum1933 monkeypox1960 scleromyxœdema1964 yusho1969 1886 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Gutta rubea, = Gutta rosacea. † gutta sciatica n. Obsolete = sciatica n. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > pain > pain in specific parts > [noun] > in hip-joint gutta sciatica1398 boneshavea1400 sciaticaa1400 sciatic?a1425 ischiatica1581 cold gout1584 hip-gout1598 hip pain1655 ischialgia1847 coxalgy1854 coxalgia1859 coccyodynia1872 1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (1495) vii. lvii. 271 In the euyl callyd gutta sciatica the ache stretcheth fro the haunche in to the legges and anone to the hele and also anone to the lytill too. gutta serena n. = amaurosis n.; also figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > [noun] > amaurosis or amblyopia amblyopia?1587 amafrose1605 amaurosis1657 gutta serena1657 amblyopy1662 drop serene1667 hemiamblyopia1890 1657 Physical Dict. Amaurosis, gutta serena, a disease in the eyes, viz. when the sight is gone, and no fault to be seen. 1665 T. Herbert Some Years Trav. (new ed.) 337 [He] hath his eyes open, but sees no otherwise than if a gutta serena, or heated Steel, had deprived the optique. 1806 G. Gregory Dict. Arts & Sci. I. 230/3 The causes of blindness are various; proceeding from cataracts, gutta serena's, &c. 1834 W. Youatt Cattle 293 Gutta serena, or palsy of the optic nerve..is a disease of rare occurrence among cattle. 1874 T. Hardy Far from Madding Crowd II. xxiii. 300 She was in a state of mental gutta serena. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2021). guttan.² /ˈɡʌtə/ Forms: Also gu(t)tah. Etymology: < Malay getah a gum, exudation, or inspissated juice, whence modern Latin gutta , assimilated to gutta n.¹ 1. a. Short for gutta-percha n. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > rubber > [noun] > gutta-percha gutta-percha1845 gutta1852 percha1876 1852 J. Crawfurd Gram. & Dict. Malay Lang. II. 136 Pârcha, name of the forest tree which yields some of the guttah of commerce. 1882 H. de Windt On Equator 39 A firm trading in gutta, gold-dust, and diamonds. attributive.1853 A. Ure Dict. Arts (ed. 4) I. 983 The vaccine virus transmitted in the gutta capsules. b. A gutta-percha golf ball, a gutty. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > golf > equipment > [noun] > ball > types of floater1717 gutta1857 feathery1881 gutty1881 putty1881 feather ball1893 repaint1917 1857 H. B. Farnie Golfer's Man. 11 The first flight of ‘Guttas’ was hailed with a burst of joy financial by everyone except the old monopolists of the feather manufacture. 1858 Chambers's Jrnl. 4 Sept. 157/2 He seizes his sand-iron..and, with a skilful jerk behind his ball, frees it..and taking his long spoon—a wooden-headed club..Jones drives forth his gutta from its not too favourably lying position. 1881 R. Forgan Golfer's Handbk. 5 The ‘guttas’ speedily became popular. 1881 R. Forgan Golfer's Handbk. 36 The ‘gutta’ ball..was still far from perfect. 1905 A. S. Cunningham Rambles in Scoonie & Wemyss 99 He and his brother were credited with devising the hand hammering of balls, which led to the ultimate marking of guttas. 2. Chemistry. A white amorphous substance, the principal constituent of gutta-percha. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > other substances > [noun] > misc mother of vinegar1601 mother1682 pollenin1816 viscin1838 mothering1841 xylite1843 anethole1852 hypoxanthine1857 fibroin1861 gutta1864 xanthogen1864 vanillin1868 cerulignone1873 sinalbin1875 phloroglucol1881 scopoletin1885 irisin1887 givre1888 pararabin1893 urushiol1908 silvichemical1963 nopaline1972 1864 H. Watts Dict. Chem. II. 961 Pure gutta is a hydrocarbon isomeric with oil of turpentine, C¹⁰ H¹⁶. Compounds C1. In the Malay names of various substances resembling gutta-percha, mostly containing the name of the tree from which they are derived, as gutta-rambong, gutta-singgarip, gutta-sundek, gutta-taban. ΚΠ 1897 J. C. Willis Man. Flowering Plants II. 287 Payena Leerii..yields a good gutta percha..known as Gutta Sundek. 1897 C. P. G. Scott Malayan Words 55 The present gutta-percha of commerce is said to be all or mostly obtained from other trees, and is called by the natives accordingly getah taban, getah rambong, getah sundi, getah gerih, etc. C2. gutta-jelutong n. (also gutta-joolatong) a substitute for rubber obtained from any one of several apocynaceous trees of Malaysia and Indonesia of the genus Dyera, spec. D. costulata. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > rubber > [noun] > substitute for rubber or gutta-percha gutta-trap1858 balata1860 gutta-shea1887 Pontianak1902 gutta-jelutong1904 1904 Electr. World & Engineer 18 June 1150 (Cent. Dict. Suppl.) Importations of ‘gutta-joolatong’,..which is used in certain industries as a substitute for india rubber. 1927 C. R. Toothaker Commercial Raw Materials 207 There are several substances similar to gutta-percha obtained from the milky juices of trees in the East Indies. Gutta-jelutong (jelatong), or pontianak,..is the most important. gutta-milk n. the freshly exuded juice of the gutta-percha tree. ΚΠ 1903 Sci. Amer. Suppl. 28 Feb. 22707 Gutta-milk. gutta-shea n. (see quot. 1887). ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > rubber > [noun] > substitute for rubber or gutta-percha gutta-trap1858 balata1860 gutta-shea1887 Pontianak1902 gutta-jelutong1904 1887 C. A. Moloney Sketch Forestry W. Afr. 379 A substance somewhat resembling gutta-percha is found in Shea Butter, and is called Gutta-Shea. gutta-trap n. (see quots. 1858). ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > rubber > [noun] > substitute for rubber or gutta-percha gutta-trap1858 balata1860 gutta-shea1887 Pontianak1902 gutta-jelutong1904 1858 I. S. Homans & I. S. Homans Cycl. Commerce Gutta Trap, a substance allied to gutta percha and caoutchouc..It is the inspissated juice of an artocarpus. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.¹a1398n.²1852
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guttan.1

Compounds

guttan.2

Compounds

guttan.¹

guttan.²