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单词 guessing
释义

guessingn.

/ˈɡɛsɪŋ/
Etymology: < guess v. + -ing suffix1.
The action of guess v.; an instance of this, a conjecture, prognostication. †without guessing: beyond estimation, incalculably.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > belief > conjecture, guessing > [noun]
ettlingc1225
guessc1330
guessing1340
conjecting1382
cast1519
surmising1526
conjecturation1533
conjecture1535
foreguessing1548
speculation1575
estimation1598
conjecturing1643
guesswork1725
guesstimation1937
the mind > mental capacity > belief > conjecture, guessing > [noun] > a conjecture, guess
guessc1330
aimc1450
conjecturea1527
guessing1535
foreguessing1548
fact1566
conjectural1579
surmise1593
speculation1796
shot1840
guesstimate1936
1340 Ayenb. 268 More hy byeþ glede wyþ -oute gessynge of godes holynesse þanne of his oȝene and of alle oþre myd hym.
a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1869) II. 59 William, þat hadde nouȝt i-seie þat Brittisshe book, wroot so..by his owne gessynge.
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 190/2 Gessynge (K. or wenyn), estimacio.
1535 Bible (Coverdale) Ezek. xiii. 22 Therfore shal ye spie out no more vanyte, nor prophecie youre owne gessinges.
a1643 W. Cartwright Poems in Comedies (1651) sig. N5v The Forehead, Eye, and Lip, poor humble Parts Too shallow for resemblance, shew the Arts Of private guessings.
1692 R. Bentley Boyle Lect. vi. 5 Beyond the possibility of good Guessing.
a1715 Bp. G. Burnet Hist. Own Time (1724) I. 18 Some..probable guessings which they delivered as prophecies.
1875 B. Jowett in tr. Plato Dialogues (ed. 2) I. 263 A sort of guessing or divination which rests on no knowledge of causes.
1887 Athenæum 12 Nov. 632/3 We expect something more from an historian than happy guessing.

Compounds

attributive and in other combinations. guessing game, a parlour game in which much of the playing consists of guessing; also transferred.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > parlour and party games > [noun] > guessing game
guessing game1889
1654 R. Whitlock Ζωοτομία 548 All writ by Prophane, or Sacred Pen-men may be tearmed guessing Discoveries..in comparison of the Experiment of dying.
1699 A. Boyer Royal Dict. (at cited word) Physick is but a guessing Science.
1711 J. Anderson Countrey-man's Let. to Curat 82 And upon this he imploys his Guessing Faculty.
1889 W. C. Brownell French Traits iii. 98 The French intelligence seems to have almost no frivolous side. The different varieties of mental arithmetic, guessing-games, puzzles, puns, spiritualism, theosophy, fanaticisms, have no attractions for it.
1936 E. S. Gardner Case of Stuttering Bishop (1937) viii. 122 If you want to waste your time playing guessing games with me, that's your funeral.
1938 D. Kincaid Brit. Social Life in India ix. 254 After dinner..there would be guessing games and competitions.
1941 E. Bowen Look at all those Roses 125 Juvenile parties..when guessing games could be played.
1955 I. Fleming Moonraker xiv. 139 I can't spend all the morning playing guessing games.
1966 ‘R. Standish’ Widow Hack xiv. 153 I played a little guessing game in an effort to divine in advance what Madeleine's next move would be.
1969 I. Opie & P. Opie Children's Games ii. 108 Popular at the beginning of the century, was the guessing game ‘Dead Men, Dark Scenery’.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

guessingadj.

/ˈɡɛsɪŋ/
Etymology: < guess v. + -ing suffix2.
That guesses; that does things by guesswork.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > belief > conjecture, guessing > [adjective] > given to conjecture
foreguessing1548
divining1595
conjectural1642
guessing1703
suppositious1798
1703 R. Neve City & Countrey Purchaser 86 According to their way of Working by Guess..these Guessing Workmen too often guess wrong, and commit many Faults.
1827 G. S. Faber Origin Expiat. Sacrifice 32 If piacular sacrifice anterior to the promulgation of the Law can be shown to have not originated from a guessing superstition.

Derivatives

ˈguessingly adv. in a guessing manner; by guesswork or conjecture.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > belief > conjecture, guessing > [adverb]
beguessc1500
conjecturally1593
conjecturatively1608
guessingly1608
opiniably1655
stochasticallya1688
1608 W. Shakespeare King Lear xiv. 46 I haue a letter gessingly set downe. View more context for this quotation
a1668 W. Davenant Philosopher's Disquis. in Wks. (1673) 326 A Guide..Who guessingly her progress doth begin.
1850 A. Gray Lett. (1893) 367 I dislike to take the time to study out laboriously and guessingly..these things which are mostly well known to botanists.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1340adj.1608
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