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单词 gymnadenia
释义

gymnadenian.

/dʒɪmnəˈdiːnɪə/
Etymology: modern Latin Gymnadenia (see quot. 1813), < Greek γυμνός naked, bare + ἀδεν- , ἀδήν gland + -ia suffix1.
A terrestrial orchid of the genus so called, which includes G. conopsea, the fragrant orchid, native to Britain.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > orchids > marsh or spotted orchis
marish dogstones1597
pyramidal orchis1774
marsh orchis1807
gymnadenia1813
1813 R. Brown in W. Aiton Hortus Kewensis (ed. 2) V. 191 Fragrant Gymnadenia. Nat. of Britain. Fl. June and July.
1856 W. A. Bromfield Flora Vectensis 479 Fragrant Gymnadenia..not very general.
1905 Ld. Avebury Notes on Life Hist. Brit. Flowering Plants 405 This genus [sc. Habenaria], in which Gymnadenia is generally included, hardly seems to me to be sufficiently distinct from Orchis.]
1926 G. C. Druce Flora Bucks. 334 It is somewhat remarkable that the Gymnadenia should flourish not only on bare chalk slopes but also in wet bogs.
1965 A. D. Hawkes Encycl. Cultivated Orchids 234/1 Most of the Gymnadenias, because of their habitat in temperate areas, require rather cool temperatures at all times.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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n.1813
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