单词 | guardianship |
释义 | guardianshipn. The condition or fact of being a guardian; the office or position of guardian. a. spec. (Legal) tutelage. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > care, protection, or charge > [noun] > guardianship of minor or incapable person wardc1290 wardship1454 guardianship1556 curatel1562 guardianage1600 1556 N. Grimald tr. Cicero Thre Bks. Duties i. f. 33v Like as gardenshippe [L. tutela], euen so gouernment of the commonweale ought to bee vsed to the profit of them, who ar committed. 1587 A. Fleming et al. Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) III. 467/1 Euerie heire being in the gardianship of anie lord, when he is growne to be one and twentie yeares of age, ought presentlie to inioy the inheritance left him by his father. a1642 R. Callis Reading of Statute of Sewers (1647) ii. 49 If a Garden assign to a woman more dower then she ought to have, and then grant his Gardenship over, [etc.]. 1651 W. G. tr. J. Cowell Inst. Lawes Eng. 18 The Guardianship of wards is double, one by vertue of the common, the other of the Statute Law. 1765 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. I. i. xvii. 452 Among the antient Greeks and Romans women were never of age, but subject to perpetual guardianship. 1838 Penny Cycl. XI. 464/2 Guardianship in chivalry is now abolished by the statute 12 Car. II, c. 24. 1875 E. Poste tr. Gaius Institutionum Iuris Civilis (ed. 2) i. Comm. 121 Guardianship in Socage occurs when lands descend upon a minor, and devolves by the Common law upon those of his next of blood upon whom the inheritance cannot descend. b. gen. Keeping, protection, guard. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > care, protection, or charge > [noun] > keeping or custody yemselc1175 witing?c1225 yeminga1325 depose1393 baila1400 wardenshipa1400 guard1426 awarda1450 custodyc1450 credence1526 safe custody1536 credit1537 warding1548 guarding1551 guardiance1560 guardance1591 guardagea1616 guardship1629 wardship1631 guardianship1646 guardiancy1864 wardenry1906 the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > care, protection, or charge > [noun] > protection or patronage > as of a divinity, angel, or saint patronship1549 guardiance1560 patronage1582 guardianship1646 1646 H. Lawrence Of Communion & Warre with Angels 21 Some consider whether the Angell keepers doe ever leave men or no with whose Guardianship they are betrusted. 1652 M. Nedham tr. J. Selden Of Dominion of Sea 244 The same Dominion, the same Victorie, and the same Guardianship or Protection alwaies both of the British Tethys, or Sea, and the Isle it self. a1715 Bp. G. Burnet Hist. Own Time (1724) I. 809 In the case of lunaticks, the right still remained in him: Only the guardianship, or the exercise, of it was to be lodged with a Prince Regent. 1814 J. Austen Mansfield Park I. ix. 191 I cannot call that situation nothing..which has the guardianship of religion and morals. View more context for this quotation 1837 W. Irving Adventures Capt. Bonneville III. 261 Passing days and nights under the calm guardianship of the laws. 1856 E. K. Kane Arctic Explor. II. viii. 88 I left him under the guardianship of Mr. Bonsall's weapon. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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