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单词 groot
释义

grootn.

/ɡruːt/
Forms: Also Middle English–1600s grut, Middle English (1800s dialect) grute, 1600s grewt, 1700s greut.
Etymology: Related to Old English gréot , grit n.1, and grout n.1: but the precise nature of the relation is uncertain.
Obsolete exc. dialect.
Mud, soil, earth.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > earth or soil > [noun]
earthOE
claya1300
grita1325
groota1400
grounda1400
loama1400
soilc1440
marl1590
terroir1653
dirt1698
dutty1873
a1400 Coer de L. 4339 The toun dykes..wer..Ful off grut, no man myghte swymme.
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 218/1 Grute [MS. Harl. 221 gurte, other MSS. grut], fylthe, limus.
1600 tr. T. Garzoni Hosp. Incurable Fooles 62 All the horse and cowes dung..in time of dearth that grut or riff-raffe woulde be good to make an Italian torto withal.
1671 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 6 2097 The earth, or Grewt.
1681 N. Grew Musæum Regalis Societatis iii. §2 ii. 328 A sort of Tin Ore with its Grewt.
1778 W. Pryce Mineralogia Cornubiensis Gloss. 322 Greut or Grit, a kind of fossil body, of sandy rough, hard, earthy, particles.
1827 D. Johnson Sketches Indian Field Sports (ed. 2) 294 In Devonshire the word groot is used by all farmers..for dry earth.
1880 M. A. Courtney W. Cornwall Words in M. A. Courtney & T. Q. Couch Gloss. Words Cornwall 26/1 Grute, Greet, coffee grounds, finely pulverised soil.
1891 R. P. Chope Dial. Hartland, Devonshire Grute, loose earth, soil. Grute-rest, the moal-board (mould-board) of a timbern-zole.

Derivatives

ˈgrooty adj. muddy.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > land > landscape > marsh, bog, or swamp > [adjective] > mire > abounding in
slag1440
miryc1443
muddyc1450
filthy1566
mire1673
sloughy1704
sleechy1792
guttery1808
slubby1823
grooty1848
1848 S. Carter Midnight Effusions 192 The measureless solitudes shrubless and grooty.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

grootv.

/ɡruːt/
Forms: See also grout v.2
Etymology: apparently < groot n. Compare however wroot , root v.2
Of a hog: To grub up or ‘muzzle’ the ground.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > order Artiodactyla (cloven-hoofed animals) > pig > [verb (intransitive)] > root about
wrootc725
forrootc1230
root1516
wrout1530
rout1547
grouta1723
snuzzle1740
groot1834
snozzle1881
1834 T. Medwin Angler in Wales I. 109 Heaps of earth, and holes, where the hogs had been ‘grooting’.

Derivatives

ˈgrooting n.
ΚΠ
1827 D. Johnson Sketches Indian Field Sports (ed. 2) 247 Marks of their feet and grooting are visible in every moist place. Note, Grooting is..used by hog-hunters for the places where they have been muzzling the earth.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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n.a1400v.1827
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更新时间:2024/11/10 23:25:53