† gryphn.

Forms: Also 1500s griph(e; also gryphe.

Etymology: A perversion of gripe n.³, after Latin grȳphus: see griffin n.¹

Obsolete.

1. A griffin.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the supernatural > supernatural being > hybrid creature or monster > [noun] > (egg of) griffin

gripec1275

griffin13..

gripe's egg1391

grypha1398

griffiness1834

a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) II. xvi. lii. 853 Griphes kepen þis stoon [sc. Iaspis] as þay doon smaragdus.

c1425 Wynton Cron. i. x. 576 Gryphys [v.r. grypis] gret ner~hande thaim ar And dragownys.

1579 T. Twyne tr. Petrarch Phisicke against Fortune ii. Ep. Ded. 154 a What strange..conflictes doth..desire of golde raise vp betweene the people Arimaspi and the Gryphes?

2. A vulture. Also figurative.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > birds > order Falconiformes (falcons, etc.) > family Accipitridae (hawks, etc.) > [noun] > vultures or a vulture

gripea1250

vulturec1374

griffin1382

bawtere1486

grape?a1500

geir1565

gryph1570

carrion crow1699

aasvoel1821

carrion-vulture1829

1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) I. 125/2 The grype wyth talaunt, the dog wyth his tooth.

1574 E. Hellowes tr. A. de Guevara Familiar Epist. 316 They did eate, a Gripe in potage, and a Goose in pickle.

1584 R. Scot Discouerie Witchcraft xi. xiii. 202 Plinie reporteth that griphes flie alwaies to the place of slaughter.

1587 J. Hooker tr. Giraldus Cambrensis Vaticinall Hist. Conquest Ireland ii. xviii. 43/1 in Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) II Argent three griphs or geires gules crowned gold: this griph or geire is a kind of an eagle.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

单词	gryph
释义	† gryphn. Forms: Also 1500s griph(e; also gryphe. Etymology: A perversion of gripe n.³, after Latin grȳphus: see griffin n.¹ Obsolete. 1. A griffin. ΘΚΠ the world > the supernatural > supernatural being > hybrid creature or monster > [noun] > (egg of) griffin gripec1275 griffin13.. gripe's egg1391 grypha1398 griffiness1834 a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) II. xvi. lii. 853 Griphes kepen þis stoon [sc. Iaspis] as þay doon smaragdus. c1425 Wynton Cron. i. x. 576 Gryphys [v.r. grypis] gret ner~hande thaim ar And dragownys. 1579 T. Twyne tr. Petrarch Phisicke against Fortune ii. Ep. Ded. 154 a What strange..conflictes doth..desire of golde raise vp betweene the people Arimaspi and the Gryphes? 2. A vulture. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > order Falconiformes (falcons, etc.) > family Accipitridae (hawks, etc.) > [noun] > vultures or a vulture gripea1250 vulturec1374 griffin1382 bawtere1486 grape?a1500 geir1565 gryph1570 carrion crow1699 aasvoel1821 carrion-vulture1829 1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) I. 125/2 The grype wyth talaunt, the dog wyth his tooth. 1574 E. Hellowes tr. A. de Guevara Familiar Epist. 316 They did eate, a Gripe in potage, and a Goose in pickle. 1584 R. Scot Discouerie Witchcraft xi. xiii. 202 Plinie reporteth that griphes flie alwaies to the place of slaughter. 1587 J. Hooker tr. Giraldus Cambrensis Vaticinall Hist. Conquest Ireland ii. xviii. 43/1 in Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) II Argent three griphs or geires gules crowned gold: this griph or geire is a kind of an eagle. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2021). < n.a1398
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