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单词 grutching
释义

grutchingn.

/ˈɡrʌtʃɪŋ/
Forms: see grutch v.
Etymology: < grutch v. + -ing suffix1.
Obsolete exc. archaic and dialect.
a. The action of grutch v.; murmuring, complaining; murmur, complaint, reluctance.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > discontent or dissatisfaction > state of complaining > [noun] > action of complaining
yomeringc1000
grutching?c1225
plainingc1300
complaintc1384
murmurc1385
murmurationc1390
groiningc1405
grudgingc1420
musinga1425
querimonyc1450
storming1461
mutteringc1475
grudge1477
grunching1487
murmuringc1530
muting1542
repining1550
orpingc1598
maundering1611
oggannition1625
jowering1628
remonstrating1647
regrudginga1677
complaining1702
pesting1705
yammering1705
growling1752
pine1804
gruntling1834
bitching1939
griping1945
pissing1947
bitch1975
kitchen-sinking1975
?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 91 Gruchinge of bitter & of sur heorte is al him surre & bittere.
a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 3332 Quad moyses,.. ‘Ille gruching i[c] gu for-bead’.
1340 Ayenbite (1866) 67 Of grochinge, þet is of him þet ne dar naȝt ansuerie.
c1400 (?c1380) Patience l. 53 What grayþed me þe grychchyng bot grame more seche?
c1450 H. Lovelich Merlin 476 (Kölbing) Loke thow love..thy neyghbour with owten grochcheng.
1489 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (Adv.) xvi. 9 He him levyt with a gruching [1487 St. John's Cambr. grunching].
a1500 ( J. Yonge tr. Secreta Secret. (Rawl.) (1898) 188 Amonestynge recewe thou gladly, and reprowynge wythout wrath or gurchynge.
1502 tr. Ordynarye of Crysten Men (de Worde) iii. iii. sig. o.vi With grutchynge they gyuen an halfe peny or a peny vnto Ihesu cryste.
1645 Arraignm. Persecution 4 It divideth their Powers one against another, and in themselves occasioneth murmurings, grutchings, and repinings.
1683 T. Tryon Way to Health 432 There being no Grutching, Envying or Contention amongst them.
1847 L. Hunt Jar of Honey ii. 17 Scylla hath words, but words well-stored with grutching.
1892 R. L. Stevenson Vailima Lett. (1895) 241 The rest is grunting and grutching.
b. Of the conscience. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > [noun] > scruple of conscience
scriplea1382
grutchingc1450
grudge1483
scruple1526
scrupulosity?a1562
qualm1617
mote1619
alarm bella1629
squeam1798
c1450 tr. Thomas à Kempis De Imitatione Christi i. xx. 25 Grucching of conscience & dispersion of herte.
c. = grudging n. 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > symptom > [noun]
entacha1375
symptom1398
accidenta1400
showerc1400
prognostic?a1425
grudgingc1440
prognosticationc1475
grudge1562
symptomates1583
grutchinga1637
annotation1644
pathognomic1683
pathognomonic1704
prognosis1706
modality1911
a1637 B. Jonson Masque of Gypsies 99 in tr. Horace Art of Poetry (1640) Or from any Gowts least grutching, Blesse the Sov'raigne, and his touching.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

grutchingadj.

Etymology: < grutch v. + -ing suffix2.
Obsolete.
Grumbling, complaining; reluctant.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > discontent or dissatisfaction > state of complaining > [adjective] > complaining
grutching?c1225
plaintivea1393
complainingc1430
plainteous1444
quarrellousc1450
murmurousa1525
murmuring1530
grudging?1531
yammeringc1540
complaintful1552
muttering1567
groanful1590
grumblinga1616
complaintive1637
quirking1746
complainant1791
twiney1824
maundering1848
nattered1853
grumbly1858
moany1867
grouchy1895
grumblesome1925
?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 85 Ha is grucinde & dangerus. & arued forto paiȝen.
?a1400 Morte Arth. 1076 He gapede, he groned faste, with grucchande latez.
1490 Arte & Crafte to knowe well to Dye (Caxton) 6 Many ther be that ben Impacyent & grutchynge.
c1520 Mayd Emlyn 183 in W. C. Hazlitt Remains Early Pop. Poetry Eng. IV. 89 She answered hym With wordes grotchynge.
1712 Spectator No. 292. ⁋4 A grutching uncommunicative Disposition.

Derivatives

ˈgrutchingly adv. Obsolete
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > wish or inclination > unwillingness > [adverb]
unwillc893
uneathc900
unthankc960
latelyOE
against a person's willa1225
loatha1340
grutchingly1340
at one's unthanksa1400
wandsomely?a1400
at (or again) one's unwillesc1400
uneathsa1425
unwilfully1435
invitec1450
tarrowinglyc1480
scantly1509
nicely1530
tarryingly1530
unwillingly?1531
loathly1547
faintly1548
evil-willingly1549
grudgingly1549
difficultly1551
loathsomely1561
dangerously1573
ill-willing1579
backwardlya1586
costively1598
with an ill will1601
with (a) bad (also ill) grace1614
sadly1622
tenderlya1628
reluctantly1646
shyly1701
uncheerfully1754
à contre-coeur1803
shrinkingly1817
retractatively1851
begrudgingly1853
forcibly1867
loathfully1887
tharfly1894
1340 Ayenbite (1866) 193 More likeþ..to god an alfpeny þet a poure yefþ gledliche..þanne a riche man yeaue an hondred marc grochindeliche and mid zorȝe of herte.
a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Ecclus. xii. 19 Many thingus grucchendeli whistrende [L. multa susurrans].
c1400 Trojan War ii. 1641 in Horstm. Barbour's Leg. II. 275/1 Thaime grauntede wes Half gruchandly.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.?c1225adj.?c1225
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更新时间:2024/9/21 13:29:59