arba kanfotn.

Brit.

/ˌɑːbə ˈkanfɒt/, U.S.

/ˌɑrbə ˈkænˌfɑt/

Forms:

α. 1700s 1900s– arba kanfot, 1700s– arba kanfoth.

β. 1800s 2000s– arbeh kanfes, 1900s– arbe kanfes.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Hebrew. Partly a borrowing from Yiddish. Etymons: Hebrew arbaʿ kanp̄ōṯ; Yiddish arbe kanfes.

Etymology: In α. forms < Hebrew arbaʿ kanp̄ōṯ (Deuteronomy 22:12) < arbaʿ four + kanp̄ōṯ , construct state plural of kānāp̄ wing, corner, border. In β. forms < Yiddish arbe kanfes ( < Hebrew, reflecting Ashkenazic pronunciation).The garment is so called on account of the four corners of the tzitzit to which tassels are attached.

Judaism.

A rectangular garment, with a tassel of twisted and knotted cord attached to each of the four corners, and a large hole in the centre for a person's head to pass through, typically worn underneath a shirt by an orthodox Jewish male. Cf. tzitzit n. and also tallith n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > other

kirtlec893

viteroke?c1225

bleauntc1314

surcoata1330

paltock1353

courtepy1362

tunicle1377

gipona1387

juponc1400

petticoatc1425

wardecorpsc1440

placard1483

galbart1488

corsletc1500

truss1563

gippo1617

juste-au-corps1656

fore-belly1663

vest1666

justicoat1669

coat1670

amiculum1722

arba kanfot1738

slip1762

hap-warm1773

aba1792

Moldave1800

abaya1810

saya1811

tzitzit1816

cote-hardie1834

tobe1835

yelek1836

panties1845

cyclas1846

exomis1850

himation1850

jumper1853

blouse1861

peplum1866

exomion1875

confection1885

lammy1886

surquayne1887

bluey1888

fatigue-blouse1890

sling-jacket1900

top1902

sun top1934

sillapak1942

tank top1949

ao dai1961

tank1985

1738 A. Mears Bk. Relig., Ceremonies & Prayers of Jews i. 5 All the Ends of the eight Threads at each Corner of the Arba kanfoth, are knotted with one Knot at the End.

1882 tr. L. Kompert Scenes from Ghetto 56 She had undressed the boy to his [under]shirt, on which he bore his arbeh-kanfes.

1901 Jewish Q. Rev. 13 609 Michka was never without his Arba Kanfoth.., although he wore no peoth.

1978 M. Asheri Living Jewish xix. 84 His followers..wear the blue thread on both the arba kanfot under their clothing and on the large tallit over their clothing when they pray.

2000 S. M. Lowenstein Jewish Cultural Tapestry 152 In general, the arba kanfot is worn underneath one's clothing. Those Jews who..[believe]..that the fringes have to be visible either wear the arba kanfot as an outer garment or ensure that the fringes..stick out visibly from their outer clothing.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2021; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	arba kanfot
释义	arba kanfotn. Brit. /ˌɑːbə ˈkanfɒt/, U.S. /ˌɑrbə ˈkænˌfɑt/ Forms: α. 1700s 1900s– arba kanfot, 1700s– arba kanfoth. β. 1800s 2000s– arbeh kanfes, 1900s– arbe kanfes. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Hebrew. Partly a borrowing from Yiddish. Etymons: Hebrew arbaʿ kanp̄ōṯ; Yiddish arbe kanfes. Etymology: In α. forms < Hebrew arbaʿ kanp̄ōṯ (Deuteronomy 22:12) < arbaʿ four + kanp̄ōṯ , construct state plural of kānāp̄ wing, corner, border. In β. forms < Yiddish arbe kanfes ( < Hebrew, reflecting Ashkenazic pronunciation).The garment is so called on account of the four corners of the tzitzit to which tassels are attached. Judaism. A rectangular garment, with a tassel of twisted and knotted cord attached to each of the four corners, and a large hole in the centre for a person's head to pass through, typically worn underneath a shirt by an orthodox Jewish male. Cf. tzitzit n. and also tallith n. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > other kirtlec893 viteroke?c1225 bleauntc1314 surcoata1330 paltock1353 courtepy1362 tunicle1377 gipona1387 juponc1400 petticoatc1425 wardecorpsc1440 placard1483 galbart1488 corsletc1500 truss1563 gippo1617 juste-au-corps1656 fore-belly1663 vest1666 justicoat1669 coat1670 amiculum1722 arba kanfot1738 slip1762 hap-warm1773 aba1792 Moldave1800 abaya1810 saya1811 tzitzit1816 cote-hardie1834 tobe1835 yelek1836 panties1845 cyclas1846 exomis1850 himation1850 jumper1853 blouse1861 peplum1866 exomion1875 confection1885 lammy1886 surquayne1887 bluey1888 fatigue-blouse1890 sling-jacket1900 top1902 sun top1934 sillapak1942 tank top1949 ao dai1961 tank1985 1738 A. Mears Bk. Relig., Ceremonies & Prayers of Jews i. 5 All the Ends of the eight Threads at each Corner of the Arba kanfoth, are knotted with one Knot at the End. 1882 tr. L. Kompert Scenes from Ghetto 56 She had undressed the boy to his [under]shirt, on which he bore his arbeh-kanfes. 1901 Jewish Q. Rev. 13 609 Michka was never without his Arba Kanfoth.., although he wore no peoth. 1978 M. Asheri Living Jewish xix. 84 His followers..wear the blue thread on both the arba kanfot under their clothing and on the large tallit over their clothing when they pray. 2000 S. M. Lowenstein Jewish Cultural Tapestry 152 In general, the arba kanfot is worn underneath one's clothing. Those Jews who..[believe]..that the fringes have to be visible either wear the arba kanfot as an outer garment or ensure that the fringes..stick out visibly from their outer clothing. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2021; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1738
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