grumousadj.

Brit.

/ˈɡruːməs/, U.S.

/ˈɡrəməs/

Etymology: < modern Latin *grūmōsus, < grūmus grume n.: see -ous suffix.

1. Containing, consisting of, or resembling grume; clotted; thick, viscid.

a. of blood.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > discharge or flux > [adjective] > of blood > coagulated blood

gorya1547

starkled1628

grumous1665

grumulous1739

1665 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 1 86 The Kidneys filled with a kind of grumous blood.

1733 G. Cheyne Eng. Malady ii. i. 119 When the globular and grumous Part [of the Blood] is in a far greater Proportion than the Serum.

1805 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 14 489 Extravasated blood, partly fluid and partly grumous.

1834 S. Cooper Good's Study Med. (ed. 4) I. 654 Grumous or granular blood, let loose from the liver, stomach, or some other digestive organ.

1872 T. G. Thomas Pract. Treat. Dis. Women (ed. 3) 471 He..cut into a tumor behind the uterus and gave exit to a large amount of black, grumous blood.

b. of other fluids.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > constitution of matter > density or solidity > viscosity > [adjective] > specifically of liquids

clammy1541

grumous1665

slabby1676

pithy1876

1665 M. Nedham Medela Medicinæ 412 The offending matter is grown grumous, curdled or gellied.

1736 N. Bailey Dict. Domesticum 129 The scalding the vessel..stirs up the grumous resinous and oily part of the wood.

1756 C. Lucas Ess. Waters i. 104 Soaps..soon after separate into grumous coagulations.

1852 T. Ross tr. A. von Humboldt Personal Narr. Trav. Amer. II. xvi. 53 (note) The substance which falls down in grumous and filamentous clots is not pure caoutchouc.

1874 M. C. Cooke Fungi 41 The minute sooty spores are developed either on delicate threads or in compacted cells, arising first from a sort of semi-gelatinous, grumous stroma.

1890 Lancet 3 May 957/2 The appendix on examination, after removal, was found to contain a dark grumous fluid.

2. transferred. Of diseases, appearances, etc.: Characterized or caused by grume.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of blood > [adjective] > clotting

grumous1779

1779 S. Johnson Let. 5 Oct. (1992) III. 185 Mr. Thrales disorder, whether grumous or serous, must be cured by bleeding.

1801 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 5 258 A grumous dark appearance like to a slight extravasation.

1802 W. Paley Nat. Theol. xxiii. 467 A small grumous tumour.

1843 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 53 806 Flies and wasps, which no flapping will keep off from his [the thunny's] grumous liver.

1849 E. Sieveking tr. C. Rokitansky Man. Pathol. Anat. II. 85 The contents of the intestine are of a..fetid, flocculent and grumous character.

3. Botany. Of roots, etc.: Consisting or formed of clustered grains; granulated.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > part of plant > part defined by form or function > protuberance or lump > [adjective] > having protuberances

knoppy1562

gouty1597

warted1681

grumous1688

bunched1776

papulose1776

pustular1792

papulous1797

verrucose1802

grained1818

nodulated1824

verrucous1828

graniform1830

pustulatous moss1856

papuliferous1857

the world > plants > appearance of plant > defined by texture > [adjective] > rough, granulated, or powdery

mealy1567

miliary1760

scurvy1763

pulverulent1828

grumous1830

pulveraceous1857

pannose1866

scabrid1866

scabriusculous1866

scaberulous1870

saccharine1889

panniform1894

1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory ii. 116/1 Grumous or knotty kernelly roots, fastned to one head.

1830 J. Lindley Introd. Nat. Syst. Bot. 74 Seeds extremely minute (their nucleus consisting of a mass of grumous matter).

1863 M. J. Berkeley Handbk. Brit. Mosses iii. 9 The spores of Mosses..consist of a grumous mass.

Derivatives

ˈgrumousness n. grumous condition.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disordered secretion > [noun] > disorders of fluid secretions

redounding?1541

suppression1583

glut1597

fluctuation1620

grumousness1676

stasis1745

remora1782

hyperosmolarity1947

hyperosmolality1959

1676 R. Wiseman Severall Chirurg. Treat. i. xiv. 65 The cause of which may be referred either to the coagulation of the Serum, or grumousness of the Bloud.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	grumous
释义	grumousadj. Brit. /ˈɡruːməs/, U.S. /ˈɡrəməs/ Etymology: < modern Latin grūmōsus, < grūmus* grume n.: see -ous suffix. 1. Containing, consisting of, or resembling grume; clotted; thick, viscid. a. of blood. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > discharge or flux > [adjective] > of blood > coagulated blood gorya1547 starkled1628 grumous1665 grumulous1739 1665 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 1 86 The Kidneys filled with a kind of grumous blood. 1733 G. Cheyne Eng. Malady ii. i. 119 When the globular and grumous Part [of the Blood] is in a far greater Proportion than the Serum. 1805 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 14 489 Extravasated blood, partly fluid and partly grumous. 1834 S. Cooper Good's Study Med. (ed. 4) I. 654 Grumous or granular blood, let loose from the liver, stomach, or some other digestive organ. 1872 T. G. Thomas Pract. Treat. Dis. Women (ed. 3) 471 He..cut into a tumor behind the uterus and gave exit to a large amount of black, grumous blood. b. of other fluids. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > constitution of matter > density or solidity > viscosity > [adjective] > specifically of liquids clammy1541 grumous1665 slabby1676 pithy1876 1665 M. Nedham Medela Medicinæ 412 The offending matter is grown grumous, curdled or gellied. 1736 N. Bailey Dict. Domesticum 129 The scalding the vessel..stirs up the grumous resinous and oily part of the wood. 1756 C. Lucas Ess. Waters i. 104 Soaps..soon after separate into grumous coagulations. 1852 T. Ross tr. A. von Humboldt Personal Narr. Trav. Amer. II. xvi. 53 (note) The substance which falls down in grumous and filamentous clots is not pure caoutchouc. 1874 M. C. Cooke Fungi 41 The minute sooty spores are developed either on delicate threads or in compacted cells, arising first from a sort of semi-gelatinous, grumous stroma. 1890 Lancet 3 May 957/2 The appendix on examination, after removal, was found to contain a dark grumous fluid. 2. transferred. Of diseases, appearances, etc.: Characterized or caused by grume. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of blood > [adjective] > clotting grumous1779 1779 S. Johnson Let. 5 Oct. (1992) III. 185 Mr. Thrales disorder, whether grumous or serous, must be cured by bleeding. 1801 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 5 258 A grumous dark appearance like to a slight extravasation. 1802 W. Paley Nat. Theol. xxiii. 467 A small grumous tumour. 1843 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 53 806 Flies and wasps, which no flapping will keep off from his [the thunny's] grumous liver. 1849 E. Sieveking tr. C. Rokitansky Man. Pathol. Anat. II. 85 The contents of the intestine are of a..fetid, flocculent and grumous character. 3. Botany. Of roots, etc.: Consisting or formed of clustered grains; granulated. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > part of plant > part defined by form or function > protuberance or lump > [adjective] > having protuberances knoppy1562 gouty1597 warted1681 grumous1688 bunched1776 papulose1776 pustular1792 papulous1797 verrucose1802 grained1818 nodulated1824 verrucous1828 graniform1830 pustulatous moss1856 papuliferous1857 the world > plants > appearance of plant > defined by texture > [adjective] > rough, granulated, or powdery mealy1567 miliary1760 scurvy1763 pulverulent1828 grumous1830 pulveraceous1857 pannose1866 scabrid1866 scabriusculous1866 scaberulous1870 saccharine1889 panniform1894 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory ii. 116/1 Grumous or knotty kernelly roots, fastned to one head. 1830 J. Lindley Introd. Nat. Syst. Bot. 74 Seeds extremely minute (their nucleus consisting of a mass of grumous matter). 1863 M. J. Berkeley Handbk. Brit. Mosses iii. 9 The spores of Mosses..consist of a grumous mass. Derivatives ˈgrumousness n. grumous condition. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disordered secretion > [noun] > disorders of fluid secretions redounding?1541 suppression1583 glut1597 fluctuation1620 grumousness1676 stasis1745 remora1782 hyperosmolarity1947 hyperosmolality1959 1676 R. Wiseman Severall Chirurg. Treat. i. xiv. 65 The cause of which may be referred either to the coagulation of the Serum, or grumousness of the Bloud. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1665
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