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单词 grume
释义

grumen.

/ɡruːm/
Forms: Also 1500s groume.
Etymology: < late Latin grūmus little heap, hillock; compare obsolete French grume ‘a knot, bunch, cluster; clutter’ (Cotgrave), modern French grumeau clot, Italian grumo lump, clot.
1. A lump. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > constitution of matter > density or solidity > [noun] > a dense or solid thing or body
clota1000
goba1382
massa1382
gobbetc1384
clustera1387
lumpa1400
grume1555
solidity1604
concrescence1610
concression1613
concretion1646
ponderant1656
condensation1665
clumper1673
clue1674
solid1698
clump1699
wodge1847
density1858
boulder1861
doorstop1967
swadge1968
1555 R. Eden tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde iii. x. f. 145 Emonge those groumes of rude or natyue golde, there was one founde of the weyghte of two Castellans.
2. Medicine. A clot of blood; blood in a clotted or viscous condition. Also, any viscous fluid or mass of fluid.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > constitution of matter > density or solidity > viscosity > [noun] > viscous substance
paste1390
gummosityc1400
gleimc1440
glaira1529
viscosity1540
plaster1588
emplastic1597
batter1601
starcha1627
mucilage1639
viscus1643
grume1718
syrup1838
sticky1851
goo1903
gloop1927
goop1930
glop1945
ick1947
gunge1969
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of blood > [noun] > coagulated blood > clot or clump
blood-liverOE
clod1398
congelation1483
shed1513
clot1611
grume1718
coagulum1767
blood clot1805
clump1939
sludge1947
1718 J. Quincy Pharmacopœia Officinalis 92 It is accounted very penetrating, and therefore good in all Grumes and Coagulation.
1720 J. Quincy tr. N. Hodges Loimologia v. 117 Blood..will, after some Stagnation, run for the most Part into Grume.
1756 C. Lucas Ess. Waters i. 143 The solid contents coalesced in grumes or a kind of roundish granules.
1802 W. Heberden, Jr. tr. W. Heberden Comm. Hist. & Cure Dis. xvi. 88 A little grume of blood often forms the nucleus of a stone.
1822 J. M. Good Study Med. II. 149 Repeated tides of dark granulated grume, like the grounds of chocolate, are ejected by the mouth.
1886 in New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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更新时间:2024/9/21 13:33:43