| 单词 | grinch | 
| 释义 | grinchn. colloquial (originally and chiefly North American).   A spoilsport or killjoy; (more generally) an ill-tempered, unpleasant person. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > dejection > 			[noun]		 > depressing quality > depressing thing, person, or circumstances cloudc1430 palla1450 melancholya1475 downdraughta1681 Job's comforter1738 damper1748 killjoy1776 wet blanket1810 down-drag1814 chill1821 dismals1829 shadow1855 down1856 a skeleton at the feast (or banquet)1857 wet blanket1857 depressor1868 dampener1887 sorry-go-round1898 wet smack1927 bringdown1935 droopy drawers1939 big chill1943 party pooper1947 misery1951 party poop1951 grinch1966 downer1969 the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > 			[noun]		 > unpleasantness > unpleasant person let-gamec1374 displeaser1641 troll1697 spoil-sport1801 pill1865 foul ball1918 Scrooge1940 slag1943 grinch1966 grot1970 knob jockey1989 1966    Chicago Tribune 13 Dec.  ii. 3/3  				It's time you faced up to the fact that yes, Virginia, there is a grinch who can steal Christmas. And his name is Fatigue. 1967    Chron.-Telegram 		(Elyria, Ohio)	 12 May 27/2 		(advt.)	  				The wife tells me her grinch of a mother is moving in. 1989    N.Y. Times 15 Nov.  c1/3  				A group of grinches initiated a campaign several years ago to undermine the turkey. 1995    This Mag. Mar.–Apr. 17/2  				It's hard not to feel like a bit of a Grinch criticizing—or even questioning—the importance of 'zine culture. 2003    S. M. Petrovski Return Journey  i. vii. 100  				I was a terrible grinch, but I blame the disease. It can make a grinch out of anyone. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). grinchv.  intransitive. To make a harsh grating noise. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > unpleasant quality > harsh or discordant quality > harsh or discordant			[verb (intransitive)]		 > grate grindOE grutch1493 frais1513 grate1597 grit1762 rasp1868 grinch1892 crunkle1900 1892    R. Kipling Barrack-room Ballads 126  				It's woe to bend the stubborn back Above the grinching quern. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < | 
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