单词 | grill |
释义 | † grilln.1 Obsolete. a. Ill-will, vexation; harm, mischief. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > [noun] burstc1000 harmOE scatheOE teenOE evil healc1175 waningc1175 hurt?c1225 quede?c1225 balec1275 damage1300 follyc1300 grill13.. ungain13.. torferc1325 eviltyc1330 wem1338 impairment1340 marring1357 unhend1377 sorrowc1380 pairingc1384 pairmentc1384 mischiefc1385 offencec1385 appairment1388 hindering1390 noyinga1398 bresta1400 envya1400 wemminga1400 gremec1400 wilc1400 blemishing1413 lesion?a1425 nocument?a1425 injuryc1430 mischieving1432 hindrance1436 detrimenta1440 ill1470 untroth1470 diversity1484 remordc1485 unhappinessc1485 grudge1491 wriguldy-wrag?1520 danger1530 dishort1535 perishment1540 wreaka1542 emperishment1545 impeachment1548 indemnity1556 impair1568 spoil1572 impeach1575 interestc1575 emblemishing1583 mishap1587 endamagement1593 blemishment1596 mischievance1600 damnificationa1631 oblesion1656 mishanter1754 vitiation1802 mar1876 jeel1887 the mind > emotion > hatred > hostility > [noun] unthankc893 witherwardnessc897 witherOE wrakea1023 ungrithlOE feythhed1297 grill13.. ill1303 unfriendshipa1340 enmity?a1400 feuda1400 despitec1400 unkindnessc1400 ingratitude1477 barrace1488 disfriendship1493 hostility1531 dislovea1533 adversation1543 diskindness1596 disaffection1599 ill blood1624 disaffectedness1625 inimicalness1651 unfriendlinessa1684 animus1795 inimicality1797 virus1866 negativism1977 13.. Cristenemon & Jew 297 in Horstm. Altengl. Leg. (1878) 207 Mete and drynke þei hedde at wille Wiþouten grucchyng or grille In trouþe tente þei þer tille And lafte al þat oþer. c1400 Melayne 224 The Sowdane grauntis wele þer-till, Þat tornede oure gudmen all to gryll. c1450 Erle Tolous 279 Lady he ys to us a foo,..He hath done us grete grylle. c1485 Early Eng. Misc. (Warton Club) 64 For thi tale thou mayst bere the blame away Of every syde with gram, and grille. b. ? Fierceness, violence. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > fierceness > [noun] grimcundleȝcc1175 fellhead1340 ferteec1380 fiercetya1382 fiercenessc1384 grimliness14.. fellnessc1410 fierceheadc1440 grillc1450 cruelness?a1475 tigerness1535 wolvishness?1548 ferity?c1550 truculency1569 cursedness1589 ferocity1606 wolfishness1676 boarishness1682 brutishness1683 truculence1727 ferociousness1766 tiger1825 tigerhood1846 Hunnishness1914 c1450 Guy Warw. (C.) 11488 Ther come neuer man in þys hylle Thorow qweyntys nor þorow grylle, But yf the lorde hym hedur broght. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2021). † grilln.2 Obsolete. rare. A quasi-proper name for a person of low tastes or lazy habits. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social class > the common people > low rank or condition > low or vulgar person > [noun] gadlinga1300 geggea1300 churlc1300 filec1300 jot1362 scoutc1380 beggara1400 carla1400 turnbroach14.. villainc1400 gnoffc1405 fellowc1425 cavelc1430 haskardc1487 hastardc1489 foumart1508 strummel?a1513 knapper1513 hogshead?1518 jockeya1529 dreng1535 sneakbill1546 Jack1548 rag1566 scald1575 huddle and twang1578 sneaksby1580 companion1581 lowling1581 besognier1584 patchcock1596 grill1597 sneaksbill1602 scum1607 turnspit1607 cocoloch1610 compeer1612 dust-worm1621 besonioa1625 world-worma1625 besognea1652 gippo1651 Jacky1653 mechanic1699 fustya1732 grub-worm1752 raff1778 person1782 rough scuff1816 spalpeen1817 bum1825 sculpin1834 soap-lock1840 tinka1843 'Arry1874 scruff1896 scruffo1959 1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene ii. xii. sig. Bb2v One..That had an hog beene late, hight Grylle by name, Repyned greatly, and did him miscall, That had from hoggish forme him brought to naturall. 1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene ii. xii. sig. Bb3 Let Gryll be Gryll, and haue his hoggish minde.] 1597 Pilgrimage Parnassus i. 83 Let lazie grill snorte till the midst of the day. 1597 Bp. J. Hall Virgidemiarum: 1st 3 Bks. ii. ii. 32 Let swinish Grill delight in dunghill clay. 1644 F. Quarles Whipper Whipt in Wks. (1880) I. 177/2 Grains are fitter for Grill, then Pearles. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2021). grilln.3 1. Meat, fish, etc., broiled on a gridiron; a grilled dish. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > food by way of preparation > [noun] > cooked food > grilled food carbonado1575 carbonade1651 grillade1656 grill1766 fritto misto1903 mixed grill1910 parrilla1924 galbi1958 parrillada1969 robata-yaki1974 1766 C. Anstey New Bath Guide (ed. 2) ix. ii. 71 These are your true poetic Fires That drest this sav'ry Grill. 1844 J. T. J. Hewlett Parsons & Widows II. xxiv. 99 He..enjoyed himself over a grill and other relishes. 1849 A. R. Smith Pottleton Legacy vii. 41 West, get breakfast ready: cutlets and grill; and [etc.]. 2. Short for grill-room n. at Compounds 2. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > eating > eating place > [noun] > eating-house or restaurant > other eating-houses ordinary1590 chop-house1699 porterhouse?1730 steak house1762 beef-house1807 rotisserie1825 fish-shop1826 supper tavern1841 supper house1855 supper room1858 grill-room1883 teetotum1891 grill1896 bar and grill1903 corner-house1912 bistro1922 roadhouse1922 hot doggery1923 rosticceria1930 dinette1940 British Restaurant1941 drive-through1949 drive-up1956 sobaya1958 carvery1962 ouzeri1964 crêperie1967 steak restaurant1970 sushiya1970 steak bar1971 buka1972 kopitiam1979 bukateria1980 churrascaria1981 parrilla1981 Indian1982 theme pub1983 parrillada1984 restobar1992 1896 Westm. Gaz. 2 Oct. 7/2 The big hall, where most people will dine..below this there is a grill. 3. A turn or spell of grilling. In quot. 1842 figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > heating or making hot > subjection or exposure to heat or fire > [noun] > exposure to injurious heat or fire > scorching fryingc1290 searing1552 scorching1563 scorch1646 charring1802 grill1842 1842 R. H. Barham Lay Old Woman in Ingoldsby Legends 2nd Ser. 264 So that after a grill [in Purgatory].. She'd have rubb'd off old scores. Compounds C1. attributive, as grill-cook, grill-stove. ΚΠ 1884 Internat. Health Exhib. Official Catal. 66/1 Smokeless Grill Stove. 1892 T. F. Garrett & W. A. Rawson Encycl. Pract. Cookery I. 721 All good grill cooks employ tongs. C2. grill-room n. a room in a restaurant in which chops, steaks, etc., are grilled; also more generally, an informal restaurant. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > eating > eating place > [noun] > eating-house or restaurant > other eating-houses ordinary1590 chop-house1699 porterhouse?1730 steak house1762 beef-house1807 rotisserie1825 fish-shop1826 supper tavern1841 supper house1855 supper room1858 grill-room1883 teetotum1891 grill1896 bar and grill1903 corner-house1912 bistro1922 roadhouse1922 hot doggery1923 rosticceria1930 dinette1940 British Restaurant1941 drive-through1949 drive-up1956 sobaya1958 carvery1962 ouzeri1964 crêperie1967 steak restaurant1970 sushiya1970 steak bar1971 buka1972 kopitiam1979 bukateria1980 churrascaria1981 parrilla1981 Indian1982 theme pub1983 parrillada1984 restobar1992 1883 A. Thomas Mod. Housewife 126 I learnt to treat kidneys..and beefsteaks better than I have ever known them treated out of a public grill-room. 1910 Bradshaw's Railway Guide Apr. 1027 Midland Hotel, Bradford..popular grill room and restaurant. 1931 J. Betjeman Mount Zion 19 I wish you'd seen the rag we had In the Grill Room at the Cri. 1957 Encycl. Brit. XIX. 229/2 Modern grill rooms are an even later offshoot of the hotels and restaurants... The grill room made no demand for dress. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022). grilln.4 1. a. A gridiron. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > equipment for food preparation > cooking vessel or pot > [noun] > gridiron roasting-ironc1350 roast-iron1354 brandiron1381 gridiron1382 broiler1393 griddlea1425 branderc1450 grate-iron1577 chaplet1664 grill1685 grid1875 parrilla1964 parrillada1975 robata1975 charbroiler1982 1685 C. Cotton tr. M. de Montaigne Ess. (1711) I. i. xxx. 291 They..cleave it [sc. hard wood] into Swords, and make Grills of it to broil their Meat. 1892 T. F. Garrett & W. A. Rawson Encycl. Pract. Cookery I. 720 The grill may be placed either over or before the fire. b. In modern use: a gas burner (on a gas cooker), or a hot plate or a set of elements (on an electric cooker), which directs radiant heat downwards. Also attributive. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > equipment for food preparation > stove or cooker > [noun] > part of hotplate1803 firebox1838 range cock1842 hearth1845 boiling ring1894 griller1895 grill1907 ring1911 cooktop1941 hob1962 back burner1963 splashplate1967 1907 Yesterday's Shopping (1969) 218/2 Gas stoves... The Talbot, hot plate and grill, fitted with 1 Reversible Grill Burner. 1908 Installation News 2 49/2 Three terminals are fitted on the grill, so that by suitable arrangement of these connections, half, three quarters, or the whole of the coils fitted are placed in circuit, and the degree of heat can thus be regulated. 1923 Harmsworth's Househ. Encycl. II. 1034/1 Extending under the whole surface of the grill, and resting on the upper surface of the oven, is a white enamelled tray. 1928 Daily Mail Cookery Bk. 113 In making toast under the grill, be careful to see that the grill-pan with gridiron is underneath. 1951 Good Housek. Home Encycl. 75/2 A solid rectangular plate called the grill boiler. 1961 Which? Oct. 248/1 A recent trend in cooker design has been to move the grills to eye level. 2. to put on the grill: to subject (a prisoner) to ‘third degree’ treatment. U.S. (Cf. grill v.2) ΚΠ 1928 Daily Express 25 May 10/5 Mr. John Brown..is arrested on a murder charge. He does not sound frank, so he is ‘put on the grill’. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † grilladj.adv. Obsolete. 1. Of persons: Fierce, harsh, cruel. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > savagery > [adjective] grimlyc893 retheeOE grim971 bitterOE bremec1175 grillc1175 grimfula1240 cruel1297 sturdy1297 fiercea1300 fellc1300 boistousa1387 felonousc1386 savagea1393 bestiala1398 bremelya1400 felona1400 hetera1400 cursedc1400 wicked14.. vengeablec1430 wolvishc1430 unnatural?1473 inhuman1481 brutisha1513 cruent1524 felonish1530 mannish1530 abominate1531 lionish1549 boarish?1550 truculent?c1550 unhumanc1550 lion-like1556 beastly1558 orped1567 raw?1573 tigerish?1573 unmanlike1579 boisterous1581 savaged1583 tiger-like1587 yond1590 truculental1593 savage wild1595 tigerous1597 inhumane1598 Neronian1598 immane1599 Phalarical1602 ungentle1603 feral1604 savagious1605 fierceful1607 Dionysian1608 wolvy1611 Hunnish1625 lionly1631 tigerly1633 savage-hearted1639 brutal1641 feroce1641 ferocious1646 asperous1650 ferousa1652 wolfish1674 tiger1763 savage-fierce1770 Tartar1809 Tartarly1821 Neroic1851 tigery1859 Neronic1864 unmannish1867 inhumanitarian1947 the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > fierceness > [adjective] grimlyc893 wrothc893 reighOE grima1000 grillc1175 witherc1175 grimfula1240 sturdy1297 wild1297 fiercea1300 man-keenc1300 stoutc1300 cruelc1330 fell?c1335 wicked1375 felonousc1386 felona1400 cursedc1400 runishc1400 keen?c1425 roid?c1425 wolvishc1430 ranishc1450 malicious1485 mankind1519 mannish1530 lionish1549 truculent?c1550 lion-like1556 tigerish?1573 tiger-like1587 truculental1593 Amazonian1595 tigerous1597 feral1604 fierceful1607 efferous1614 lionly1631 tigerly1633 feroce1641 ferocious1646 asperous1650 ferousa1652 blusterous1663 wolfish1674 boarisha1718 savage-fierce1770 Tartar1809 Tartarly1821 wolfy1828 savagerous1832 hawkish1841 tigery1859 attern1868 Hunnish1915 c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 19859 Ȝho warrþ sone gramm. & grill Ȝæn sannt iohan bappte [read:bapptisste]. c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 9881 Hæþenn follkess herrte. Iss harrd..& grimme. & grill. a1300 Cursor Mundi 719 A-ganis godd wex he sa gril þat al his werk he wend to spil. c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. (1810) 92 Whan William had his wille of Scotland & of Wales, To riche men was he grille. c1450 Cov. Myst. (Shaks. Soc.) 230 The Jewys ageyn the were grym & grylle. 1460 Lybeaus Disc. 1875 Swerdes they through out tho, Wyth herte grym and grylle. a1529 J. Skelton Tunnyng of Elynour Rummyng in Certayne Bks. (?1545) 6 Tell you I chyll..of a comely gryll, That dwelt on a hyll, But she is not gryll, For she is somewhat sage And well worne in age. 2. Of things, actions, language, etc.: Cruel, painful, bitter, severe, terrible, dreadful. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > badness or evil > heinousness > [adjective] awlyc1200 grievousa1300 grilla1300 uglya1300 strongc1300 outrageousa1325 heinousc1374 excessive1393 curseda1400 fella1400 misshapenc1400 rankc1400 monstruousc1425 enorm1481 prodigiousc1487 villainous1489 nefand1490 sceleratea1513 monstrous1531 funestal1538 enormious1545 facinorous1548 flagitious1550 dire1567 bonable1575 felonious1575 bomination1589 unvenial?1589 heathenish1592 enormous1593 villainous1598 nameless1611 pitchy1612 funest1636 funestous1641 scarleta1643 nefandous1649 aversable1663 atrocious1669 frightful1700 flagrant1706 atrocea1734 diabolical1750 unspeakable1831 the world > action or operation > manner of action > violent action or operation > severity > [adjective] > cruel, bitter, or destructive hateleOE gramelyc1000 grilla1300 fellc1330 a1300 Cursor Mundi 22690 Þe dai fourtend sal be ful il, Til al þe werld it sal be gril. c1330 Amis & Amil. 1275 Tho wordes..That were so gret and grille. a1350 in G. L. Brook Harley Lyrics (1968) 63 Shalt þou neuer for mi loue woundes þole grylle. ?a1366 Romaunt Rose 73 Whyl they han suffred cold so strong In wedres grille. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 17228 Iesu..Forget i oft þine greues grill. a1400 in Pol. Rel. & L. Poems 226 Þis sper þat is so gril. c1420 Anturs of Arth. (Douce) 620 Ho gretes one Gaynour, with gronyng grille. 1570 P. Levens Manipulus Vocabulorum sig. Kiii v/2 Chil, cold, algidus..Gril, idem. 3. adv. Bitterly, cruelly. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > mental anguish or torment > bitterness of heart > [adverb] > in manner attended with bitter suffering bitter971 bitterlyc1000 bitinglyc1374 atterlichec1400 grillc1400 c1400 St. Alexius (Laud) 564 Þai grete & groned grille. a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1994) I. xv. 180 Full gryle may I grete, My fomen and I mete. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2021). † grillv.1 Obsolete. 1. transitive. To provoke, annoy, irritate, offend. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > anger > irritation > irritate [verb (transitive)] gremec893 grillc897 teenOE mispay?c1225 agrillec1275 oftenec1275 tarya1300 tarc1300 atenec1320 enchafec1374 to-tarc1384 stingc1386 chafe?a1400 pokec1400 irec1420 ertc1440 rehete1447 nettlec1450 bog1546 tickle1548 touch1581 urge1593 aggravate1598 irritate1598 dishumour1600 to wind up1602 to pick at ——1603 outhumour1607 vex1625 bloody1633 efferate1653 rankle1659 spleen1689 splenetize1700 rile1724 roil1742 to put out1796 to touch (also get, catch, etc.) (a person) on the raw1823 roughen1837 acerbate1845 to stroke against the hair, the wrong way (of the hair)1846 nag1849 to rub (a person, etc.) up the wrong way1859 frump1862 rattle1865 to set up any one's bristles1873 urticate1873 needle1874 draw1876 to rough up1877 to stick pins into1879 to get on ——1880 to make (someone) tiredc1883 razoo1890 to get under a person's skin1896 to get a person's goat1905 to be on at1907 to get a person's nanny1909 cag1919 to get a person's nanny-goat1928 cagmag1932 peeve1934 tick-off1934 to get on a person's tits1945 to piss off1946 bug1947 to get up a person's nose1951 tee1955 bum1970 tick1975 c897 K. Ælfred tr. Gregory Pastoral Care xl. 292 Ðeah hie nan mon mid laðe ne grett hie willað grillan [Hatton MS. griellan] oðre men. a1200 Body & Soul in Fragm. Ælfr. Gram. (Phillips) 6 Þeo teone..þe he heom sore [printed sorc] grulde. c1250 Hymn to God 30 in Trin. Coll. Hom. 259 Fader for ȝif vs ure gult, & eke alle ure sunne Al swo we doð þe us habbeð igruld. 13.. Childh. Jesu 1098 in Horstm. Altengl. Leg. (1875) 38 Ȝif ich were in þat wille Þat ich seide ouȝt him for to grulle, He wolde cuyþe on me is miȝht. c1420 Anturs of Arth. (Douce) 422 Þou has wonene hem in werre, with a wrange wille, And geuen hem to sir Gawayne, þat my hert grylles. ?a1500 Chester Pl. iii. 46 Thy bydding, lord, I shall fulfill, And never more the greeve ne grill. 2. ? To cause to sound, to play, twang. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > performing music > playing instruments > playing stringed instrument > play stringed instrument [verb (transitive)] > strum grilla1250 thruma1625 strum1775 twangle1829 a1250 Owl & Nightingale 142 He song so lude and so scharpe, Riȝt so me grulde schille harpe. 3. impersonal. me grulleð = I am afraid, I shudder. ΚΠ ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 270 Sare quod he me grulleð aȝeines mi Pine. 4. intransitive. To be fearful, to tremble with fear, to shudder. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > fear > physical symptoms of fear > exhibit physical symptoms [verb (intransitive)] > shudder with fear quakeOE agriseOE quavec1225 grisea1250 shiverc1250 aquake1303 tremble1303 gruec1330 shuddera1350 darea1400 gryec1400 grillc1420 fremishc1425 shrugc1440 oggle?a1475 hugge1483 starkle?1544 trepidate1623 quiver1670 c1420 Anturs of Arth. (Douce) 632 The grones of sir Gawayne dos my hert grille. c1450 Erle Tolous 165 Game ne gle lyked hym noght, So gretly can he grylle. c1450 J. Myrc Instr. to Par. Priests 780 Lete also þe belles knylle To make her hortes the mor grylle. ?a1500 Chester Pl. iv. 340 Your stroke, father, wold I [Isaac] not seene, lest I against yt grill. DerivativesΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > fear > physical symptoms of fear > [noun] > shudder or shuddering trembling1303 quakea1350 horror1382 grilling1398 shudderingc1440 grueing1489 shuddera1616 horridity1623 flesh-quake1631 quiver1786 1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (1495) vii. xxxvii The seconde [sygne] tofore suche a [roted] feuer comyth gryllynge & colde. 1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (1495) vii. xl It [feuer Qartane] greuyth from the fourthe daye to the fourth daye wyth gryllynge & rysynge of heere into the pores fyrste. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2021). grillv.2 1. a. transitive. To broil on a gridiron or similar apparatus over or before a fire. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > cooking > cook [verb (transitive)] > grill or broil broilc1386 carbonado1610 carbonate1629 carbonade1634 grill1668 grillade1727 grid1884 pan-broil1901 braai1959 charbroil1971 1668 [see grilled adj. at Derivatives]. 1672 A. Marvell Rehearsal Transpros'd in Wks. (1776) II. 448 The..boyling of men in caldrons, grilling them on grid-irons, [etc.] were but a small part of the felicities of Julian's Empire. 1677 G. Miege New Dict. French & Eng. ii. sig. X 2v/2 To gril, or broil on a gridiron, griller. 1708 Yorksh. Racers 9 The pale side boil'd, the other grill'd with bread. 1826 Margravine of Anspach Mem. II. x. 283 He had obtained greater reputation at Court for grilling a beefsteak à l'Anglaise than the most artful minister ever obtained by his negotiations. 1859 E. Bulwer-Lytton What will he do with It? (1st Edinb. ed.) II. iv. vii. 45 The old woman..made his tea, grilled his chop, and..shared his meals. 1873 E. Smith Foods 77 Sheep's head is boiled or grilled. b. To scallop (oysters or shrimps). ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > cooking > cook [verb (transitive)] > cook in specific vessel griddlec1430 smore1562 oven1688 smother1707 grill1728 scallop1737 jug1747 pot1808 pan1871 slow-cook1904 casserole1930 oven-cook1953 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Grillade To Grill Oysters, is to put them into Scollop-Shells, season them..; stewing them half an Hour on the Fire, and browning them with a red-hot Iron. 1730 N. Bailey et al. Dictionarium Britannicum To Grill Oisters, the same as scolloping them. 1747 H. Glasse Art of Cookery ix. 99 To Grill Shrimps. c. transferred. To torment with heat, to ‘broil’. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > heating or making hot > heat or make hot [verb (transitive)] > warm a person or the body > oppress with heat stuffa1387 swelter1601 stivea1722 grill1825 1825 W. Scott Let. 18 July (1935) IX. 190 I can go round its [sc. Dublin's] walls and number its palaces until I am grilled almost into a fever. 1844 E. FitzGerald Lett. (1899) I. 134 Oh, Barton man! but I am grilled here. 1849 E. B. Eastwick Dry Leaves 36 I landed at Sakkar, where destiny had resolved on grilling me till the 10th of November. d. To subject to severe questioning. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > enquiry > interrogation > question, interrogate [verb (transitive)] > question intensively apposec1315 opposec1380 demand1526 grate?1538 pump1611 sweat1764 probe1804 draw1854 grill1894 third-degree1928 to put through the wringer1942 1894 G. Meredith Let. 30 Nov. (1970) III. 1178 Henry Parkman promised she would refresh me with an account of her last visit to you. Not a sign of her since. She comes to-day and she shall be grilled. 1928 A. G. Hays Let Freedom Ring 289 The three men were grilled about their movements on the day of the..attempted hold-up. 1932 E. Wallace When Gangs came to London ii. 25 Some day I'll be grilling you, big boy, up at police headquarters. 1938 G. Heyer Blunt Instrument vii. 139 Why on earth did your Superintendent go and grill the poor girl? 1970 Radio Times 8 Oct. 11/1 Listeners will be able to ‘grill’ leading public figures over the air when It's Your Line, a new-style ‘live’ current affairs programme begins. 2. intransitive. To undergo broiling, to frizzle. Chiefly figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > heating or making hot > subjection or exposure to heat or fire > be subjected or exposed to heat or fire [verb (intransitive)] > suffer damage or injury by heat or fire > be scorched scorkenc1175 snarchea1200 scorchc1430 brass1481 scald1513 bristle1788 grill1842 1842 R. H. Barham Smuggler's Leap in Ingoldsby Legends 2nd Ser. 163 I'd rather grill Than not come up with that Smuggler Bill. 1849 R. Curzon Visits to Monasteries Levant 2 Malta..was cool in comparison to the fiery furnace in which we were at present grilling. 1878 R. L. Stevenson Inland Voy. 57 The landlady..set some beef-steak to grill. 1883 J. Hawthorne Dust I. 277 The spleen which was doubtless grilling within him. 1883 R. L. Stevenson Treasure Island v. xxii. 177 Walking in the cool shadow of the woods,..while I sat grilling. Derivatives grilled adj. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > cooking > [adjective] > grilled or broiled ybroylidc1430 broiledc1440 carbonadoeda1616 carbonated1659 grilled1668 charbroiled1959 1668 S. Pepys Diary 26 Sept. (1976) IX. 317 I had two grilled pigeons, very handsome, and good meat. 1796 H. Hunter tr. J.-H. B. de Saint-Pierre Stud. Nature (1799) III. 750 Potatoes roasted on the embers, grilled bananas [etc.]. 1839 W. M. Thackeray Major Gahagan ii. 25 The drumstick of a grilled chicken. ˈgrilling n. and adj. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > enquiry > interrogation > [noun] > intensive questioning opposing1440 vexationa1525 Spanish Inquisition1625 pump1740 sweating1824 grilling1839 inquisition1856 third degree1900 stress interview1942 third-degreeing1944 the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > [adjective] > having or communicating much heat > very wall-hotc1000 walm-hotOE hot as hellOE welling?a1200 welling hota1400 aestuant?1440 burning1484 scalding?a1513 broiling1555 roasting1567 walming hot1601 boiling hot1607 baking1656 stewing-hot1711 piping1823 grilling1839 seething1848 white-hot1855 stewing1856 incandescent1859 swithering1895 boiling1930 1839 W. M. Thackeray Major Gahagan (1887) i. 10 We landed..on a grilling hot day. 1849 E. B. Eastwick Dry Leaves 140 Phúlaji and other grilling stations near the desert. 1915 R. Kipling in Nash's & Pall Mall Mag. Oct. 137/1 ‘They had a court-martial on me.’.. ‘We did give you rather a grilling.’ 1930 ‘E. Queen’ French Powder Myst. xii. 86 Welles is on his way here—now we'll have arrests, interviews, grillings, reporters. 1931 O. K. Fraenkel Sacco-Vanzetti Case 16 The defendants had upon arrest been subjected to heavy grilling regarding their radical beliefs. 1950 G. Greene Third Man xv. 129 You were brought here for a grilling almost as soon as you got back into the Inner City. grill room n. [pun on sense of grill-room n. at grill n.3 Compounds 2] a room in a police station where suspects are questioned. ΘΚΠ society > law > law enforcement > police force or the police > [noun] > police office or station > part of police station charge room1853 interview room1889 squad room1946 grill room1958 information room1958 1958 M. Procter Man in Ambush iii. 21 The ‘grill room’ was a place to make a suspect yearn desperately to see God's sunshine. 1967 M. Procter Rogue Running x. 64 The two men went along to the ‘grill room’... A C.I.D. clerk sat at the corner table. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † grillv.3 Obsolete. rare. intransitive. To chirp. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > by noises > voice or sound made by animal > make sound [verb (intransitive)] > whistle or chirp whistlec1000 wlitec1200 pipec1275 chirkc1386 chirtc1386 pulea1398 whitter1513 cheepa1522 peep1534 churtle1570 chipper1593 crick1601 grill1688 crink1781 yeep1834 chip1868 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory ii. 191/1 The Worm, or Locust, grilleth. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2021). † grillv.4 Obsolete. rare. transitive. Of a horse: To wrinkle (the nostrils). ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > family Equidae (general equines) > body or parts of horse > [verb (transitive)] > wrinkle nostrils grill1490 1490 W. Caxton tr. Foure Sonnes of Aymon (1885) vii. 176 Thenne he [sc. Bayard] grylled his nostrelles [Fr. il fronca les narines], and bare his hede vp. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2021). > see alsoalso refers to : grillegrilln. also refers to : grillegrillv. < n.113..n.21597n.31766n.41685adj.adv.c1175v.1c897v.21668v.31688v.41490 see also |
随便看 |
|
英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。