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单词 grown-up
释义

grown-upadj.n.

Etymology: See grow v. 13.
A. adj.
1. Having reached the age of maturity; adult.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > person > adult > [adjective]
mucha1154
of (formerly also at, to) agec1300
perfect agec1384
full-growna1393
ripea1393
greatc1515
adult1531
maturate1556
mellowed1575
mellow1592
full-aged1596
mature1609
timed1611
grown-upa1640
adulted1645
grown1645
upgrown1667
matured1805
coming of age1858
a1640 P. Massinger Guardian v. iv. 5 in 3 New Playes (1655) Denying A grown up Maid the modest conversation Of Men.
1789 H. L. Piozzi Observ. Journey France I. 103 She had her three grown-up sons standing round her.
1803 T. R. Malthus Ess. Princ. Population (new ed.) ii. viii. 296 Labour appropriate to grown up persons.
1849 G. C. Lewis Let. 10 June (1870) 209 In politics they seem to be nothing but a set of grown-up children.
2. Befitting, suitable to, characteristic of, an adult; sensible, worthwhile.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > person > adult > [adjective] > relating to adulthood
mature1524
grown-up1852
post-pubertal1886
post-school1898
post-puberty1911
post-puberal1937
1852 C. M. Yonge Two Guardians vi. 93 As to books, all the real good grown-up ones are down in Mr. Lyddell's library where no one can get at them.
1907 E. Wharton Fruit of Tree xxv. 382 Gravely measuring Cicely's milk in to a ‘grown-up’ teacup.
1958 Sunday Express 22 June 15/4 This film somehow manages to be memorable, moving, and outstandingly grown-up.
1960 Times 17 May 3/7 It is also capable of undertaking long journeys at ‘grown-up’ average speeds.
1964 V. Nabokov Defence x. 164 It was impossible to express his recollections in words—there simply were no grown-up words for his childish impressions.
B. n.
A grown-up person; an adult.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > person > adult > [noun]
major1615
adult1655
grown-up1799
full-growner1867
1813 J. Austen Let. 3 Nov. (1995) 250 They bring Isabella & one of the Grown ups.
1864 C. Dickens Our Mutual Friend (1865) I. ii. i. 169 No children for me. Give me grown-ups.
1892 F. J. Furnivall Hoccleve's Minor Poems I. Forewords 48 ‘May we children have the boat all to ourselves? None of you grown-ups’.
attributive.1799 H. More Strict. Mod. Syst. Fem. Educ. (ed. 4) I. 166 The approach of her first grown up ball.1870 M. Bridgman Robert Lynne II. xiii. 283 I may wear grown-up dresses in future.

Derivatives

grown-up-dom n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > person > adult > [noun] > world of adults
grown-up-dom1871
1871 G. M. Hopkins Let. 25 Apr. (1938) 41 There was such a youngladyship and grownupdom about the address.
1900 Westm. Gaz. 7 July 2/1 They will say a conventional ‘Thank you’..; the manners of youth being..superior to those of grown-up-dom.
grown-up-ness n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > person > adult > [noun] > state of being
majority1565
maturity1569
grown-up-ness1862
1862 Mrs. J. B. Speid Our Last Years in India 7 Rejoicing in their strength and grown-up-ness.
1925 ‘R. Crompton’ Still—William v. 85 He seemed to them to be free of all the drawbacks that usually accompany the state of grown-upness.
1944 ‘G. Orwell’ Crit. Ess. (1951) 154 The grown-upness, the lack of surprise or denunciation, the pity and irony with which the story is told, show the advantage, when one is handling a theme of this kind, of being a European.
1969 Daily Tel. 2 May 17 Most parents really want their children to grow up and become successful adults. But many find it hard to accept the onset of grown-upness soon enough.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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adj.n.a1640
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