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单词 great thursday
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Great Thursday
Great Thursday n. (also Great and Holy Thursday) Orthodox Church the Thursday before Easter, which is observed as a commemoration of the Last Supper; cf. Maundy Thursday n. [In quot. 1831 translating an Arabic source, the work of a 17th-cent. Syrian Melkite clergyman and chronicler, and perhaps originally after Arabic ḵamīs al-kabīr, lit. ‘Great Thursday’.
In later use (in Greek, Serbian, and Russian Orthodox contexts) after Serbian Veliki Četvrtak and Russian Velikij Četverg (Old Russian Velikyj Četv′rg′′; compare Old Church Slavonic Velikyi Četvrŭtŭkŭ) and their ultimate model Byzantine Greek πέμπτη ὴ μεγάλη (modern Greek Μεγάλη Πέμπτη).]
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1831 F. C. Belfour tr. Paul of Aleppo Trav. Macarius II. iii. 138 On Great, or Holy, Thursday, the Beg sent his coach at break of day; and we passed to the Church of the Corta, for the ceremonies of ablution and mass.
1853 tr. in W. Palmer Diss. ‘Orthodox’ or ‘Eastern-Catholic’ Communion xiii. 194 The Synod of Carthage appointed that on the Great Thursday [the faithful] should Communicate in the holy Mysteries after their evening meal, in imitation of that Supper of the Lord.
1865 Church Work (Guild of St. Alban) Sept. 481 The Greek Church call it Great and Holy Thursday, Vigil of the Passion, The mystic Supper.
1929 Art Bull. 11 80 The text visible below the miniature in our reproduction is..the end of the first lesson..for the liturgy of Great Thursday (Holy Week).
1958 J. M. Halpern Serbian Village x. 240 The village church is crowded on Great Thursday, when the story of the Crucifixion is read.
1985 P. Lazor tr. N. Uspensky Evening Worship in Orthodox Church iii. iii. 219 Before the Liturgy on Great and Holy Thursday, the priest and the deacon went to the skeuophylakion where the vessels with the myron intended for consecration were kept.
2010 Church Times 1 Apr. 22/2 Not everyone calls it Maundy Thursday, either... Others..called it Remission Day. To this day, it is also described as Holy Thursday, Great Thursday, or even the Thursday of the Mysteries.
extracted from greatadj.n.adv.int.
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更新时间:2025/1/24 16:44:30