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单词 grapeys
释义

grapeysn.

Forms: Also Middle English graspeys, crospays, gra(y)pays, Middle English grappays.
Etymology: < Old French grapois, graspeis (also craspois ) < medieval Latin crassum piscem (crassus fat, piscis fish). In the 16th cent. the word became by etymologizing alteration grampus n.
Obsolete.
The flesh of the grampus (probably not distinguished from that of other cetaceans).
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > animals for food > seafood > [noun] > flesh of cetaceans
grapeys1324
sea-beef1672
whale-meat1875
c1112 Laws of Æthelred in B. Thorpe Anc. Laws Eng. (1840) I. 300 Homines de Rotomago qui veniebant cum vino vel craspice dabant rectitudinem sex sol. de magna navi, et vicesimum frustum de ipso craspice.]
1324–5 in J. T. Fowler Extracts Acct. Rolls Abbey of Durham (1898) I. 15 In 2 petr. de Graypays rem. post comp.
1347 in J. T. Fowler Extracts Acct. Rolls Abbey of Durham (1898) I. 42 In grapays emp., 10d.
1390 Earl Derby's Exped. (Camden) 19 Pro j barella parua de crospays ibidem empta.
1390 Earl Derby's Exped. (Camden) 221 In vno cado de graspeys.
c1430 Two Cookery-bks. i. 59 Crabbe au Creueys, Graspeys [etc.].
a1475 Liber Cocorum (Sloane) (1862) 45 To serve on fysshe day with grappays.
1489 Paston Lett. No. 906 III. 347 Bales, sturgion, porpeys, or grapeys.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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