单词 | argyro- |
释义 | argyro-comb. form Representing Greek ἀργυρο- combining form of ἄργυρος silver. In numerous technical words. argyranthemous adj. Brit. , U.S. (Craig 1847) having silvery-white flowers. [ < scientific Latin argyranthemus (1803 or earlier; < argyr- argyro- comb. form + Hellenistic Greek ἀνθεμίς , denoting various plants: see anthemis n.) + -ous suffix; compare French argyranthème (1834 or earlier).] Categories » argyranthous adj. Brit. , U.S. Botany ( New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon 1880) having silvery-white flowers. [ < scientific Latin argyranthus (1790 in Necker; < argyr- argyro- comb. form + ancient Greek ἄνθος flower: see antho- comb. form) + -ous suffix; compare French argyranthe (1790 in Necker).] argyraspid n. Brit. , U.S. in plural the silver-shielded; a corps of the Macedonian army. [ < classical Latin argyraspides, plural < Hellenistic Greek ἀργυράσπιδες , plural < ancient Greek ἀργυρ- argyro- comb. form + ἀσπιδ- , ἀσπίς shield (see aspidistra n.); compare Middle French, French argyraspides, plural (1530 or earlier).] ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > armed forces > the Army > unit of army > named companies, regiments, etc. > [noun] > ancient Greek argyraspid1599 sacred band1770 1599 Master Broughtons Lett. Answered v. 18 As the Argyraspides answered some forward youths..so say I. 1801 H. Fuseli Lect. Painting I. ii. 96 The Argyraspids and the Macedonian phalanx. argyria n. Brit. , U.S. Medicine, affection of the system by the action of silver; silver-poisoning. [ < scientific Latin argyria (1840 or earlier) < ancient Greek ἄργυρος silver (see argyro- comb. form) + scientific Latin -ia -ia suffix1; compare French argyrie (1850 or earlier), German Argyrie (1853 or earlier).] ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders caused by poisons > [noun] > by other metals or elements iodism1832 stibialism1857 argyria1874 itai-itai1969 the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > skin disorders > [noun] > disordered pigmentation melasma1563 orange skin1822 melanopathia1847 xanthosis1853 xanthelasma1867 xanthochroia1867 xanthoderma1867 xanthopathia1867 xanthoma1869 argyria1874 chloasma1877 leucoderma1884 xeroderma pigmentosum1884 hyperchromatosis1886 melanodermia1886 leucodermia1888 hyperchromasia1889 hyperpigmentation1890 hypochromia1890 xanthochromia1894 xanthodermia1900 melanization1927 1874 H. C. Wood Treat. Therapeutics 43 Convulsions and paralysis are present in argyria, or silver-poisoning. 1874 H. C. Wood Treat. Therapeutics 48 Chronic argyria, or discoloration of the skin by silver. argyric adj. Brit. , U.S. Chemistry of silver; = argentic adj. [ < ancient Greek ἄργυρος silver (see argyro- comb. form) + -ic suffix; compare Frenchargyrique (1859 or earlier); compare also ancient Greek ἀργυρικός of or relating to money.] ΚΠ 1880 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Argyric salts, silver salts. Thesaurus » Categories » argyrite n. Brit. , U.S. Mineralogy = argentite n. (Dana). [ < French argyrite (1826 or earlier in this sense), earlier denoting litharge of silver (1611 in Cotgrave; 1562 in Middle French as argyritis , 1542 as argyrites ) < classical Latin argyritis litharge of silver (Pliny) < Hellenistic Greek ἀργυρῖτις litharge of silver (already in ancient Greek denoting silver ore), use as noun of feminine form corresponding to ἀργυρίτης of or relating to silver < ancient Greek ἄργυρος silver (see argyro- comb. form) + -ίτης -ite suffix1.] Thesaurus » Categories » argyrose n. Brit. , U.S. , argyrocephalous adj. Brit. , U.S. having a silvery or shining white head (Craig 1847). [ < scientific Latin argyrocephalus (1804 or earlier; < argyro- argyro- comb. form + classical Latin -cephalus : see -cephalous comb. form) + -ous suffix; compare French argyrocephale (1839 or earlier).] Categories » argyroceratite n. Brit. , U.S. Mineralogy = cerargyrite n. (Dana). [ < scientific Latin argyroceratites (1847) < argyro- argyro- comb. form + ceratites ceratite n.] argyrophyllous adj. Brit. , U.S. , Categories » argyrythrose n. Brit. , U.S. , This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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