† granaten.¹

Forms: Also 1600s granat, grenat.

Etymology: < medieval Latin grānātum (Old French grenat ): see garnet n.¹

Obsolete.

= garnet n.¹

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > gem or precious stone > garnet > [noun]

garneta1350

granatea1400

the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > silicates > nesosilicates > [noun] > garnet

garneta1350

granatea1400

green iron ore1804

hydrogarnet1941

a1400–50 Alexander 3344 Þe ferd degre a Granate, a gracious gemme.

1555 R. Eden tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde f. 234 A granate which we commonly caule a garnet.

1600 R. Hakluyt tr. G. B. Ramusio in Princ. Navigations (new ed.) III. 377 Certaine small stones broken which are in colour somewhat like Granates.

1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. xxxvii. vii. 618 The common Grenat also of Carchedon or Carthage, is said to doe as much... These Grenats are found upon the hills among the Nasamons.

1655 T. Fuller Church-hist. Brit. iii. 48 The red Granat, [signified] Charity.

1750 tr. C. Leonardus Mirror of Stones 104 Granate,..a Stone of the Carbuncle Kind.

1796 J. Morse Amer. Universal Geogr. (new ed.) II. 16 Norway produces crystals, granates, amethysts [etc.].

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

† granaten.²

Forms: Also 1600s gran(n)et. See garnet n.²

Etymology: < Latin (pōmum ) grānātum, Old French (pome ) grenate: see pomegranate n. and adj. Compare grenade n.¹

Obsolete.

a. The pomegranate.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > fruit and vegetables > fruit or a fruit > berry > [noun] > pomegranate

pomegranatec1330

garneta1400

apple-garnadec1400

grenade?1533

granate1568

apple Punic1601

granate-applea1622

grenado1656

the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular types of fruit > [noun] > edible berries > pomegranate

pomegranatec1330

garneta1400

apple-garnadec1400

Punic?1440

Punical pomec1450

grenade?1533

granate1568

apple Punic1601

Punic apple1601

granate-applea1622

grenado1656

balausta1842

native orange1860

1568 G. Skeyne Breue Descriptioun Pest viii. sig. C^v Vyne of granatis.

1605 T. Tymme tr. J. Du Chesne Pract. Chymicall & Hermeticall Physicke iii. 149 Thou maiest extract out of the barke of..granates, a substance comming most neere to the vertue of vitriol.

1641 G. Sandys Paraphr. Song Solomon vi. v To see..Granets blooming on their Stems.

1694 W. Salmon Pharmacopœia Bateana i. xxi. 823/2 Syrup of Clove-gilly-flowers, Limons, or Granates.

1698 J. Fryer New Acct. E.-India & Persia 247 Figs, Prunes, Grannet, Chestnut..and all those we call Wall-Fruit.

b. attributive, as granate-apple.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > fruit and vegetables > fruit or a fruit > berry > [noun] > pomegranate

pomegranatec1330

garneta1400

apple-garnadec1400

grenade?1533

granate1568

apple Punic1601

granate-applea1622

grenado1656

the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular types of fruit > [noun] > edible berries > pomegranate

pomegranatec1330

garneta1400

apple-garnadec1400

Punic?1440

Punical pomec1450

grenade?1533

granate1568

apple Punic1601

Punic apple1601

granate-applea1622

grenado1656

balausta1842

native orange1860

a1622 H. Ainsworth in tr. Solomons Song of Songs (1623) Annot. (iv. 13) sig. H2/2 Granate-apples, so named because they are full of granes or kernels.

2. Short for ‘granate-colour’. (In quot. 1805 used to render French grenat: see grenat n.)

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > colour > named colours > red or redness > [noun] > shades of red > deep red or crimson

crimson madderOE

purpureOE

murrey1305

tuly1398

oxblood?1440

crimson?a1475

sanguinea1500

carnation?1533

murrey colour1537

purple-red1565

ruby1572

sanguine red1601

velvet-crimson1646

lake1660

lac1682

rubine1704

madder red1728

ruby-red1738

granate1750

palm-colour1773

morone1777

carmine1799

vinaceous1819

incarnadine1821

crimsoning1833

pigeon's blood1865

solferinoc1865

Burgundy1881

sang-de-bœuf1881

vermilion-crimson1882

claret1884

royal red1890

wine1895

pigeon ruby red1897

Bordeaux1904

peony1914

madder crimson1991

1750 tr. C. Leonardus Mirror of Stones 111 Some of them are of a Citron Colour, others of a Granate..the Granate of the Colour of the Flower of a Pomegranate Apple.

1805 tr. A. La Fontaine's Hermann & Emilia I. 245 The old lady wore a mantle of black velvet, ornamented with granate.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

† granateadj.

Etymology: < Latin grānātus, < grānum grain n.¹

rare. Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.

Having many grains. (Cf. granate v.)

ΚΠ

1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Granate, that has many Grains, as granate Marble.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

† granatev.

Etymology: < Latin grānātus formed into grains.

Obsolete. rare.

transitive. To form into grains; to granulate.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > constitution of matter > granular texture > form into grains or granules [verb (transitive)]

corn1562

granulate1666

granate1750

grain1791

1750 G. Hughes Nat. Hist. Barbados 143 A subtile resinous juice perspires through the leaves,..which by the heat of the sun is granated and entirely incrusts them.

Derivatives

granated adj.

ΚΠ

1686 G. Burnet Lett. Present State Italy iv. 240 Many of these Pillars are of Porphiry, others of Jasp, others of granated Marble.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

n.¹a1400

n.²1568

adj.1706

v.1686

单词	granate
释义	† granaten.¹ Forms: Also 1600s granat, grenat. Etymology: < medieval Latin grānātum (Old French grenat ): see garnet n.¹ Obsolete. = garnet n.¹ ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > gem or precious stone > garnet > [noun] garneta1350 granatea1400 the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > silicates > nesosilicates > [noun] > garnet garneta1350 granatea1400 green iron ore1804 hydrogarnet1941 a1400–50 Alexander 3344 Þe ferd degre a Granate, a gracious gemme. 1555 R. Eden tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde f. 234 A granate which we commonly caule a garnet. 1600 R. Hakluyt tr. G. B. Ramusio in Princ. Navigations (new ed.) III. 377 Certaine small stones broken which are in colour somewhat like Granates. 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. xxxvii. vii. 618 The common Grenat also of Carchedon or Carthage, is said to doe as much... These Grenats are found upon the hills among the Nasamons. 1655 T. Fuller Church-hist. Brit. iii. 48 The red Granat, [signified] Charity. 1750 tr. C. Leonardus Mirror of Stones 104 Granate,..a Stone of the Carbuncle Kind. 1796 J. Morse Amer. Universal Geogr. (new ed.) II. 16 Norway produces crystals, granates, amethysts [etc.]. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2021). † granaten.² Forms: Also 1600s gran(n)et. See garnet n.² Etymology: < Latin (pōmum ) grānātum, Old French (pome ) grenate: see pomegranate n. and adj. Compare grenade n.¹ Obsolete. 1. a. The pomegranate. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > fruit and vegetables > fruit or a fruit > berry > [noun] > pomegranate pomegranatec1330 garneta1400 apple-garnadec1400 grenade?1533 granate1568 apple Punic1601 granate-applea1622 grenado1656 the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular types of fruit > [noun] > edible berries > pomegranate pomegranatec1330 garneta1400 apple-garnadec1400 Punic?1440 Punical pomec1450 grenade?1533 granate1568 apple Punic1601 Punic apple1601 granate-applea1622 grenado1656 balausta1842 native orange1860 1568 G. Skeyne Breue Descriptioun Pest viii. sig. C^v Vyne of granatis. 1605 T. Tymme tr. J. Du Chesne Pract. Chymicall & Hermeticall Physicke iii. 149 Thou maiest extract out of the barke of..granates, a substance comming most neere to the vertue of vitriol. 1641 G. Sandys Paraphr. Song Solomon vi. v To see..Granets blooming on their Stems. 1694 W. Salmon Pharmacopœia Bateana i. xxi. 823/2 Syrup of Clove-gilly-flowers, Limons, or Granates. 1698 J. Fryer New Acct. E.-India & Persia 247 Figs, Prunes, Grannet, Chestnut..and all those we call Wall-Fruit. b. attributive, as granate-apple. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > fruit and vegetables > fruit or a fruit > berry > [noun] > pomegranate pomegranatec1330 garneta1400 apple-garnadec1400 grenade?1533 granate1568 apple Punic1601 granate-applea1622 grenado1656 the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular types of fruit > [noun] > edible berries > pomegranate pomegranatec1330 garneta1400 apple-garnadec1400 Punic?1440 Punical pomec1450 grenade?1533 granate1568 apple Punic1601 Punic apple1601 granate-applea1622 grenado1656 balausta1842 native orange1860 a1622 H. Ainsworth in tr. Solomons Song of Songs (1623) Annot. (iv. 13) sig. H2/2 Granate-apples, so named because they are full of granes or kernels. 2. Short for ‘granate-colour’. (In quot. 1805 used to render French grenat: see grenat n.) ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > named colours > red or redness > [noun] > shades of red > deep red or crimson crimson madderOE purpureOE murrey1305 tuly1398 oxblood?1440 crimson?a1475 sanguinea1500 carnation?1533 murrey colour1537 purple-red1565 ruby1572 sanguine red1601 velvet-crimson1646 lake1660 lac1682 rubine1704 madder red1728 ruby-red1738 granate1750 palm-colour1773 morone1777 carmine1799 vinaceous1819 incarnadine1821 crimsoning1833 pigeon's blood1865 solferinoc1865 Burgundy1881 sang-de-bœuf1881 vermilion-crimson1882 claret1884 royal red1890 wine1895 pigeon ruby red1897 Bordeaux1904 peony1914 madder crimson1991 1750 tr. C. Leonardus Mirror of Stones 111 Some of them are of a Citron Colour, others of a Granate..the Granate of the Colour of the Flower of a Pomegranate Apple. 1805 tr. A. La Fontaine's Hermann & Emilia I. 245 The old lady wore a mantle of black velvet, ornamented with granate. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2022). † granateadj. Etymology: < Latin grānātus, < grānum grain n.¹ rare. Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries. Having many grains. (Cf. granate v.) ΚΠ 1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Granate, that has many Grains, as granate Marble. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2021). † granatev. Etymology: < Latin grānātus formed into grains. Obsolete. rare. transitive. To form into grains; to granulate. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > constitution of matter > granular texture > form into grains or granules [verb (transitive)] corn1562 granulate1666 granate1750 grain1791 1750 G. Hughes Nat. Hist. Barbados 143 A subtile resinous juice perspires through the leaves,..which by the heat of the sun is granated and entirely incrusts them. Derivatives granated adj. ΚΠ 1686 G. Burnet Lett. Present State Italy iv. 240 Many of these Pillars are of Porphiry, others of Jasp, others of granated Marble. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.¹a1400n.²1568adj.1706v.1686
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† granaten.1

† granaten.2

† granateadj.

† granatev.

Derivatives

† granaten.¹

† granaten.²