单词 | guiding |
释义 | guidingn. 1. a. The action of guide v. in various senses; leading or showing the way; administration, management, command; guidance, governance, direction. ΘΚΠ society > authority > control > [noun] > management or administration dispositionc1374 ministrationc1390 disposing1406 procuration?a1425 guidingc1425 economy?1440 conduct1454 solicitation1492 regimenta1500 mayning1527 enterprisea1533 handlinga1538 conduction1565 manyment1567 disposure1569 conveyance1572 managing1579 disposement1583 government1587 carriage1589 manage1591 steerage1597 management1598 steering1599 manurance1604 fixing1605 dispose1611 administry?1616 husbandry1636 dispensatorship1637 admin1641 managery1643 disposal1649 mesnagery1653 contrectation1786 conducting1793 wielding1820 managership1864 operation1872 operating1913 case management1918 society > travel > aspects of travel > guidance in travel > [noun] > guiding, leading, or showing the way lodec1175 leadinga1300 forleadinga1387 teachinga1400 guidingc1425 conveying1483 conducting1517 conduction1541 conduct?c1550 well guiding1577 pilotage1600 deduction?1615 piloting1663 guidership1849 c1425 J. Lydgate Assembly of Gods 59 I..Ouer all desertys, forestes and chases, Haue take the guydyng. 1462 R. Calle in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) II. 371 The gidyng and governaunce of the Barge of Yermouthe. 1477 Earl Rivers tr. Dictes or Sayengis Philosophhres (Caxton) (1877) lf. 32v Take hede of the guydyng of him that thou axes conseyle of. c1500 Three Kings' Sons (1895) 139 As to the guydyng of your warres, they se neither rewle nor ordenaunce. 1523 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles I. cxviii. 141 Ye seneshall..rode bywayes couert about ye towne by gidyng of the spye. 1529 in J. Stuart Extracts Council Reg. Aberdeen (1844) I. 122 For the rewill and gydin of thair skuill. 1592 W. Wyrley Lord Chandos in True Vse Armorie 46 Charles, duke of Romandie had second guiding. 1596 J. Dalrymple tr. J. Leslie Hist. Scotl. (1895) II. 14 Throuch..his gydeng, Scotland was now at a gude poynte. ?a1600 ( R. Sempill Legend Bischop St. Androis in J. Cranstoun Satirical Poems Reformation (1891) I. xlv. 385 Sa oft as I misvsit my sell, In guyding of the giftis of grace. 1609 in J. Barmby Churchwardens' Accts. Pittington (1888) 155 a Paid to Thomas Carr and Richard Bilsburie for guideing of the windowes for 5 daies..vj s. viij d. 1637 R. Sanderson Serm. II. 87 For the better guiding of those that are desirous of this learning. 1888 C. Dent in Chambers's Encycl. I. 192 [article Alps] It must be borne in mind that guiding too is an art. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > [noun] > fee for guidance guyagec1425 guidagec1450 guiding1681 1681 W. Robertson Phraseologia generalis (1693) 693 Guidings, i.e. money given for false guidance and conduct. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > behaviour > [noun] tightc888 workOE laitsc1225 rule?c1225 guise1303 conditionsc1374 actiona1393 governancea1393 governailc1425 port?a1439 fashion1447 dressa1450 governinga1450 walkingc1450 abearing?1454 deport1474 behaving1482 dealing1484 guidinga1500 demeanoura1513 behaviour?1521 walk?1567 daps1582 courses1592 deportment1601 behave?1615 deportation1616 containment1619 conduct1673 haviour1752 daddyism1984 a1500 (a1475) G. Ashby Dicta Philosophorum l. 177 in Poems (1899) 51 A kynge sholde knowe al his owne seruantes, Their rule, ther gidyng and condicion. ?1507 W. Dunbar Tua Mariit Wemen (Rouen) in Poems (1998) I. 53 Wise men has wayis and wonderfull gydingis. a1513 W. Dunbar Poems (1998) I. 88 I wald my gyding war dewysit: Gif I spend little I am dispysit. 1567 R. Sempill Deeclaratioun Lordis Iust Quarrell (single sheet) God maid hir paine aggre with hir guyding. 1572 in J. Cranstoun Satirical Poems Reformation (1891) I. xxxiv. 12 Thair lyfis and guydingis ar detest. Compounds C1. attributive, as guiding-rod, guiding-staff. ΚΠ 1607 T. Dekker Whore of Babylon sig. K2 On each leader Bestowe a guiding-staffe. 1885 E. C. Agassiz Life Louis Agassiz II. 614 Nemesis wields rather a guiding-rod than a scourge. C2. guiding-stick n. an artist's mahl stick. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > painting and drawing > equipment for painting or drawing > [noun] > stick to steady brush mahlstick1658 stay1672 guiding-stick1857 1857 W. Smith Thorndale v. iii. 398 Clarence..steps out from behind his easel, and with his guiding-stick in his hand by way of wand, unveils to me the programme of the Future. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2021). guidingadj. That guides, in the senses of the verb. ΘΚΠ society > authority > control > [adjective] > leading or guiding conductive1528 directional1612 guidinga1616 leadinga1628 manuducent1677 conducting1710 bear-leading1748 bear-leading1766 polar1791 society > travel > aspects of travel > guidance in travel > [adjective] menablea1393 guidinga1616 ushering1628 conducting1632 near-ushering1637 a1616 W. Shakespeare All's Well that ends Well (1623) ii. iii. 105 I giue Me and my seruice..Into your guiding power. View more context for this quotation 1671 J. Milton Samson Agonistes 1 A Little onward lend thy guiding hand To these dark steps. View more context for this quotation a1691 J. Flavell Faithful Narr. Sea-deliv. in Wks. (1701) II. 72 The guiding Usefulness of it [the sun] to us. 176. W. Cowper To Miss Macartney 95 So may your guiding angel give Whate'er you wish or love. 1856 W. Bagehot Coll. Wks. (1965) I. 362 When we had learned the great landmarks, understood the guiding-stars, we might amuse ourselves with small points. 1864 C. Dickens Our Mutual Friend (1865) I. i. vii. 63 It being one of Mr. Wegg's guiding rules in life. 1871 B. Jowett in tr. Plato Dialogues II. 87 Good is to become the guiding principle of politics. 1899 W. E. H. Lecky Map of Life xvii. 328 The great guiding landmarks of a wise life. 1900 Q. Rev. Jan. 73 He [Goethe] has been a sort of guiding star to them. 1961 A. O. J. Cockshut Imagination of Charles Dickens x. 141 Here Dickens's sense of the superiority of life to fact, which is the guiding star of the novel, up to this point, seems ironically to have deserted him. 1962 Daily Tel. 11 Jan. 1/1 ‘Guiding light’ on pay rises. 1962 Daily Tel. 11 Jan. 1/1 A ‘guiding light’ figure, about 2½ per cent., which unions and employers would be expected to accept. Compounds guiding-bed n. Coal Mining (see quot. 1883). ΚΠ 1883 W. S. Gresley Gloss. Terms Coal Mining Guiding Bed, a thin band or seam of coal, &c., in a nip leading to the regular seam on either side of it. guiding telescope n. a visual telescope fixed rigidly to a photographic telescope so that the latter may be ‘guided’ manually to follow the course of a star, etc., kept under observation during an exposure. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > optical instruments > instrument for distant vision > [noun] > telescope > other telescopes polemoscope1668 finder1738 night-glass1758 collimator1825 floating collimator1833 lookdown1865 guiding telescope1897 autocollimator1903 kinetheodolite1941 finderscope1946 satellite telescope1951 scotoscope1964 starlight scope1964 1897 A. H. Miles Concise Knowl. Astron. ii. xv. 195 In the guiding telescope are two spider threads at right angles to each other, and it is by constantly keeping the image of a star at the intersection of these ‘wires’ that the operator ensures the images remaining in a constant position upon the sensitive plate. 1945 G. Z. Dimitroff & J. G. Baker Telescopes & Accessories vii. 252 It is not advisable to use as a guiding telescope one whose aperture is less than one half of that used in the photographic telescope. 1959 T. Rackham Astron. Photogr. at Telescope iv. 68 It has long been the custom to mount a short focal length wide aperture camera on a larger telescope of greater focal length and, using the latter as a guiding telescope, make long exposures at the night sky. 1959 Listener 22 Jan. 162/1 The 50-inch reflector does not possess a separate guiding telescope. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online September 2019). > as lemmasguiding guiding n. the activities practised by Guides (cf. scouting n.1 1b). ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social relations > an association, society, or organization > specific societies or organizations > [noun] > specific youth organizations > activities of scouts or guides scouting1908 Girl Scouting1911 Girl Guiding1918 guiding1924 scoutmastering1957 Venture Scouting1967 1924 A. Kindersley Guiding Bk. 7 It is these things, then, that poets have always sung and writers celebrated, and it is to them once more that we have looked..to help with this true explanation of Guiding. 1966 Listener 20 Oct. 571/3 They see Scouting (and Guiding) as a unique medium for this ‘social education’. < n.c1425adj.a1616 as lemmas |
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