单词 | antipathy |
释义 | antipathyn. a. Contrariety of feeling, disposition, or nature (between persons or things); natural contrariety or incompatibility. The opposite of sympathy. Obs. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > difficulty > opposition > [noun] contrariositya1340 adversitya1382 champertyc1386 contrariousness1398 thwartingc1430 contrariancec1450 contrariness?1530 withsitting1532 oppugning1535 opposition1548 oppugnation1563 thwartness1577 adverseness1580 crossing1580 breasting1594 antipathy1601 oppugnancy1609 affrontment1611 opposure1611 thortera1614 contrariancya1617 obstancy1616 oppositeness1619 contropposition1621 obstrigillation1623 opposing1624 hostility1632 opposal1638 crossness1641 affront1642 aversion1651 oppugnance1657 shock1664 opponency1727 counteraction1750 antagonism1797 throwing1816 oppositiveness1824 kick1839 variance1842 opposedness1853 againstness1909 hornet1921 adversariness1970 oppositionality1989 the world > relative properties > relationship > contrariety or contrast > [noun] riot?c1225 contrariositya1340 contrarietyc1380 contrariness1398 contrariousness1398 repugnance?a1425 contrariancec1450 oppositiona1500 contraposition1581 countermatching1587 counterposition1594 antipathy1601 antistrophe1605 thwarting1609 contrariancya1617 antithesis1631 contrast1731 contrastiveness1949 the world > relative properties > order > disorder > disharmony or incongruity > [noun] > mutual opposition (of principles, etc.) antipathy1601 expugnancy1620 pugnancy1660 collision1662 antagonism1716 clash1782 confliction1855 conflict1875 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World (1634) II. 430 The repugnancie and contrariety in nature which the Greeks call antipathie. 1608 Shakespeare King Lear ii. ii. 86 No contraries hold more, antipathy, Then I and such a knaue. View more context for this quotation 1693 R. Bentley Boyle Lect. iii. 32 When Occult Quality, and Sympathy and Antipathy were admitted for satisfactory Explications of things. ΚΠ 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World (1634) II. 227 Such a contrarietie in nature or Antipathie there is..between them and this herb. 1626 Bacon Sylva Sylvarum §983 The Sea Hare hath an Antipathy with the Lungs.. and erodeth them. 1655 W. Gurnall Christian in Armour (1669) ix. §2 348/1 An Antipathy betwixt sinning and praying. 2. a. Feeling against, hostile feeling towards; constitutional or settled aversion or dislike. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > hatred > feeling against or a settled dislike > [noun] despitec1400 eelist1552 antipathy1606 dislike1608 aversion1622 averseness1623 reclination1678 indisposition1702 allergy1916 1606 W. Warner Continuance Albions Eng. xiv. lxxxii. 344 Were other Rankes not free of Publique-weales Antipathie. 1663 S. Butler Hudibras i. i. 16 A Sect, whose chief Devotion lies In odde perverse Antipathies; In falling out with that or this. 1735 tr. C. Rollin Anc. Hist. III. Introd. p. xvij, All their descendants inherited the like disposition of mutual hatred and antipathy. 1853 C. Brontë Villette I. viii. 67 To attempt to touch her heart was the surest way to rouse her antipathy. b. Const. against, to; between persons. ΚΠ 1618 G. Wither Wither's Motto in Wks. (1633) 517, I no Antipathy (as yet) have had Twixt me and any Creature God hath made. ?1677 S. Primatt City & Covntry Purchaser & Builder 28 A kind of Antipathy against the thriving of any but themselves. 1712 J. Addison Spectator No. 440. ¶5 Having the same Natural Antipathy to a Punn, which some have to a Cat. 1867 F. Max Müller Chips II. xxvii. 320 A mutual antipathy between the white and the black man. 3. concr. Thesaurus » b. The object of antipathy or settled dislike. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > hatred > feeling against or a settled dislike > [noun] > object of antipathy antipathy1622 1622 T. Dekker & P. Massinger Virgin Martir iv. sig. K, To goe Where all Antipathies to comfort dwell. 1691 J. Norris Pract. Disc. Divine Subj. 205 Evil is the great antipathy of Human Nature..her great and general Abhorrence. 1781 R. B. Sheridan Trip to Scarborough xi. i, Men that may be called the beau's antipathy, for they agree in nothing but walking upon two legs. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online November 2010). < n.1601 |
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