| 单词 | gold amalgam | 
| 释义 | > as lemmasgold amalgam  a.  orig. A soft mass formed by chemical manipulation, esp. a soft or plastic condition of gold, silver, etc. produced by combination with mercury; hence, now, any mixture of a metal with mercury, a mercurial alloy, as  gold amalgam,  copper amalgam, etc. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > metal > alloy > 			[noun]		 > mercury alloys or amalgam > soft or spongy amalgam1471 pina1604 gold amalgam1795 society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > metal > alloy > 			[noun]		 > mercury alloys or amalgam argenture1576 magnesia1651 amalgam1665 philosophers' tree1692 philosophical tree1703 quick1852 native amalgam1875 1471    Ripley Comp. Alch. in  E. Ashmole Theatrum Chem. Brit. 1652  ix. 174  				When the Medcyn as wax doth flowe, Than uppon Malgams loke thou hyt throw. 1471    Ripley Comp. Alch. in  E. Ashmole Theatrum Chem. Brit. 1652  ix. 191  				Many Amalgame dyd I make. 1599    A. M. tr.  O. Gaebelkhover Bk. Physicke 380/1  				Beete a Ducket verye thinne..put therof j dr. to j oz. of Quicksiluer..The Amalgama must you wash with Saulte and Vineger. 1665    Philos. Trans. 		(Royal Soc.)	 1 23  				An Amalgama of Gold and Virgin-Mercury. 1758    W. Lewis in  Philos. Trans. 1757 		(Royal Soc.)	 50 156  				An amalgam of one part of platina and two of gold with a suitable quantity of mercury. 1782    Kirwan in  Philos. Trans. 		(Royal Soc.)	 72 217  				An amalgama of lead and mercury decrepitates when heated. 1869    H. E. Roscoe Lessons Elem. Chem. 		(new ed.)	 xix. 200  				An amalgam of ammonium can easily be prepared by [etc.]. gold amalgam   gold amalgam  n.				 [after German Goldamalgam (1672 as Gold-Amalgama)]			 solid or liquid matter consisting of gold combined with mercury, esp. as produced in the extraction of gold from rock or as used in gilding; a substance of this kind. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > metal > alloy > 			[noun]		 > mercury alloys or amalgam > soft or spongy amalgam1471 pina1604 gold amalgam1795 1795    J. G. Schmeisser Syst. Mineral. II. 60  				The cleaned surface of such metals [sc. as in gildings] is first coated with the mixture of gold and mercury, or gold-amalgam, and then exposed to heat. 1982    Jrnl. Afr. Hist. 23 538  				By the early 1900s there were some nine different types of gold amalgam, bullion and so on, which Rand mining companies sent to Europe for smelting, assaying, refining and sale. 2001    Times 22 Mar.  ii. 8/1  				Goldsmiths (who used a gold amalgam for gilding), mirror-makers and hatters have all become accidental victims of mercury poisoning. < as lemmas | 
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