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单词 got
释义

gotadj.

Brit. /ɡɒt/, U.S. /ɡɑt/
Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymons: English got , get v.
Etymology: < got, past participle of get v. Compare earlier gotten adj.
That has been gained or acquired. Also: gathered as a crop (see get v. 2a). Chiefly (now only) with modifying adverb, as newly-got, well-got.hard-got, ill-got: see the first element.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > acquisition > [adjective] > obtained or acquired
yfetc893
begottenOE
conquestc1330
gottena1400
achieveda1460
obtent?a1475
acquired?1483
obtained1520
acquisite1528
got?1548
adepted1553
won1553
gained1598
acquisited1613
acquisted1613
gleaneda1616
attained1861
?1548 N. Lesse tr. J. Aepinus Very Fruitful Expos. Psalme Dauid sig. T.viii Euyl got goodes [L. mala lucra] are equall and felowes to the hurtes & iniuries of other men.
1595 W. Shakespeare Henry VI, Pt. 3 ii. ii. 46 Things euill got had euer bad successe.
?1614 G. Chapman tr. Homer Odysses iv. 49 Such a precious deale Of well-got treasure.
1616 W. Browne Britannia's Pastorals II. iv. 87 Fate drew them on to be A greater Fame to our got Victory.
1852 Jrnl. Royal Agric. Soc. 13 ii. 296 The value of well-got hay is duly appreciated.
1919 G. Parker Jordan is Hard Road iv in Wild Youth 216 To buy a hotel deliberately..seemed flying in the face of a newly got reputation for grace.
1979 M. O. Lee Fathers & Sons in Virgil's Aeneid iii. 44 The Greeks are guarding their newly-got treasure.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.?1548
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