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单词 gossipred
释义

gossipredn.

/ˈɡɒsɪprɛd/
Forms: Also Middle English gossybrede.
Etymology: < gossip n. + Old English rǽden condition: see -red suffix.
An etymologizing perversion appears in Huloet 1552: ‘Goshipbred, or gatheringe of goshyps at the wyne, syssitia.’
1.
a. The relationship of gossips (see gossip n. 1, 2); spiritual affinity. Now historical (with reference to Irish customs).
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > worship > sacrament > baptism > [noun] > spiritual relation of participants
gossipredc1315
affinity1357
gossiphood1506
cognationa1575
society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > kinsman or relation > parent > parenthood > [noun] > relation of godparents or child
gossipredc1315
affinity1357
gossipry?1548
gossipship1572
cognationa1575
c1315 Shoreham 68 Ase the gossybrede draȝth Ryȝt to ous after crystnynge, So gossibrede draȝeth eke Ryȝt after confermynge.
a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1865) I. 357 In gosib~rede and holy kynrede.
c1430 J. Lydgate Minor Poems (Percy Soc.) 36 Be wel ware of feyned cosynage, And gossiprede.
a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) II. f. lxxxxiiv He..assertayned hym of ye gossyprede yt was atwene hym & Blanche his Wyfe.
1533 T. More Debellacyon Salem & Bizance i. v. f. xxxiiiv I haue none affinitye..eyther by gossepred or by maryage.
1612 J. Davies Discouerie Causes Ireland 180 The like may be said of Goβipred or Compaternitie, which though by the Canon Law, it be a spirituall affinity [etc.].
1646 J. Temple Irish Rebell. 8 (margin) Alliance by marriage, nurture of Infants, and gossipred with the Irish are high treason.
1807 G. Chalmers Caledonia I. iii. x. 458 The custom of fostering, and gossipred, among the Irish.
1861 G. Smith Irish Hist. 37 The connexion of sponsorship or gossiprede was made a sort of second fosterage.
b. transferred. Affinity in general. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > [noun] > affinity or closeness
cousinagea1398
alliancea1475
affinityc1485
propinquitya1500
societya1513
kindred1528
cognationa1555
affinitive1579
sympathya1586
vicinity1594
affiance1597
contingence1612
contingency1612
congeniality1620
umbilicality1646
consanguinity1651
congeneracy1664
gossipred1674
congenerousness1677
closeness1692
intimacy1720
proximity1762
liaison1809
cousinship1848
affiliation1870
kinship1876
1674 N. Fairfax Treat. Bulk & Selvedge 91 We find some bodies amongst us hold up a Gossipred, that seem to have little or nothing of kinred.
2. By some modern writers used for: The habitual action of a gossip or tattler; small-talk; = gossip n. 4.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > information > rumour > [noun] > tale-bearing
murmurationc1485
tattling1547
talebearing1571
by-babbling1614
twittinga1643
gossiping1712
gossipry1818
gossipred1828
the mind > language > speech > conversation > [noun] > chatting or chat > gossiping
taling1382
susurrationa1425
trattlinga1425
tittlinga1450
tattlea1529
tittle-tattlea1529
tittle-tattlinga1586
news-making1707
gossiping1712
gossipry1818
gossipred1828
anecdoting1845
calleting1905
hen-cackle1907
1828 W. Scott Fair Maid of Perth viii, in Chron. Canongate 2nd Ser. II. 228 Our poor fellow-citizen..having been active in spreading these reports, as indeed his element lay in such gossipred.
1859 R. F. Burton Lake Regions Central Afr. in Jrnl. Royal Geogr. Soc. 29 369 The women..collecting in a group upon their little stools indulge in the pleasures of gossipred and the pipe.
1892 Manning Pastime Papers 53 It is a rigorous destiny that Gossipred should have come to signify one of the worst of social vices.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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