单词 | goggle |
释义 | gogglen. I. Senses relating to vision in general. 1. One who goggles. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > one who sees > [noun] > starer or gazer gazer1548 starer1600 gogglea1625 stare-about1631 gapera1637 gloater1659 ogler1692 gilly-gaupus?1719 gape-seed1885 gongoozler1904 gawker1951 gawper1965 a1625 F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Knight of Malta ii. i, in Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. Kkkkk3/1 I am in sowce I thank ye; thanke your beauty, Your most sweet beauty: pox upon those goggles. a1625 F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Knight of Malta v. ii, in Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. Mmmmm3v/2 Do ye stare, gogles, I hope to make winter bootes o' thy hide yet. a1859 L. Hunt Fish, Man & Spirit in Sonn. ii O scaly..wights, What is't ye do? what life lead? eh, dull goggles? ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > a look or glance > [noun] > stare or gaze stare1553 gaze1566 goggle1651 gloze1654 gape1660 glower1715 dead set1781 death stare1818 death glare1819 eyeful1847 gape-seed1852 1651 T. Randolph et al. Hey for Honesty i. i. 2/1 Chr. But others, such as your demure Cheaters. Car. That have the true gogle of Amsterdam. a1658 J. Cleveland Clievelandi Vindiciæ (1677) 127 Such a Goggle of the Eye, such a melodious Twang of the Nose [etc.]. 1688 Marquis of Halifax Lady's New-years Gift 9 Others will have such a Divided Face, between a Devout Goggle and an Inviting Glance, that [etc.]. 3. slang. In plural: The eyes. †Also in singular: The white of the eye. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > face > eye > [noun] eyeeOE the fleshly eyec1175 balla1400 window1481 glazier1567 light1580 crystal1592 orb1594 glass1597 optic1601 twinkler1605 lampa1616 watchera1616 wink-a-peeps1615 visive organa1652 ogle1673 peeper1691 goggle?1705 visual orb1725 orbit1727 winker1734 peep?1738 daylights?1747 eyewinker1808 keeker1808 glimmer1814 blinker1816 glim1820 goggler1821 skylight1824 ocular1825 mince pie1857 saucer1858 mince1937 the world > life > the body > sense organ > sight organ > parts of sight organ > [noun] > coats of uvea1525 sclerotica?1541 salvatrice1583 chorion1650 sclerotis1670 choroid1683 sclerotic tunic1691 sclerotic1696 goggle?1705 choroid membrane1741 sclerotic coat1741 sclerotic membrane1842 suprachoroid1871 sclera1888 ?1705 E. Hickeringill Vindic. Char. Priest-craft 19 If..I should turn up my Eyes 'till the black Pupil be lost under the upper Eye-lid, and nothing but the pious Goggle and innocent white appears, (that's a precious Man, say the Women). 1710 Brit. Apollo 3–6 Nov. Whose dim Goggles cou'd not bear the Rays of the Sun. a1763 J. Byrom Dissect. Beau's Head viii Those Muscles..wherewith a Man ogles, When on a fair Lady he fixes his Goggles. 1815 W. H. Ireland Scribbleomania 141 Villains so often assume diff'rent scowls, And glare with their goggles. 4. a. plural (rarely singular) A kind of spectacles, having glasses (usually coloured) or fine wire-netting, fixed in short tubes, and worn to protect the eyes from dust, excess of light, etc.; formerly also so constructed as to correct squinting. Esp. used by motorcyclists (and formerly motorists) and underwater divers. Applied colloquially or jocularly to spectacles with round glasses. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > optical instruments > instruments for protecting the sight > [noun] > spectacles or eyeglasses spectaclec1386 a pair of spectacles1423 goggles1715 eyeglass1823 preserves1883 1715 tr. M.-C. d'Aulnoy Wks. 406 A pair of blue Goggles, hedg'd in with long black Eyebrows. 1820 Sporting Mag. 7 96 Just call in St. Martin's-le-Grand For some goggles for Mary (who squints). 1826 J. Beresford Miseries Human Life (ed. 11) II. 314 Pinking and blinking, with his up-and-down-goggles, full at me. 1853 E. K. Kane U.S. Grinnell Exped. (1856) xli. 380 A disk of hard wood, with a simple slit..we found a better protection than the goggle or colored lens. 1863 C. Dickens Uncommerc. Traveller in All Year Round 1 Aug. 542/2 A little spare man who sat breaking stones..regarding me mysteriously through his dark goggles of wire. 1878 T. Hardy Return of Native II. iv. ii. 261 The goggles he was obliged to wear over his eyes. 1900 J. K. Jerome Three Men on Bummel xiii. 288 Their goggle-covered eyes, their necks tied up in comforters. 1903 G. B. Shaw Man & Superman ii. 55 He cares for nothing but tearing along in a leather coat and goggles..at sixty miles an hour. 1904 A. B. F. Young Compl. Motorist (ed. 2) xii. 260 Goggles are, unhappily, almost a necessity when travelling at any but the lowest speeds. 1908 Motor Cycle 12 Feb. 132 A new goggle constructed after the principle of the four-glass goggle. 1908 E. J. Banfield Confessions of Beachcomber i. iv. 152 All were wearing swimming goggles which enable them when diving to distinguish objects at a considerable range. 1957 T. Gunn Sense of Movement 11 In goggles, donned impersonality. b. (See quot.) ΚΠ 1808 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Goggles, blinds for horses that are apt to take fright, to prevent their seeing objects from behind, S. 1818 in H. J. Todd Johnson's Dict. Eng. Lang. 1828 in N. Webster Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. ; and in later Dicts. II. Senses relating to unsteadiness or shaking. 5. plural. the goggles, a disease of sheep; the staggers or sturdy.With the sense cf. the dialect (Hampshire, Wiltshire, Gloucestershire) phrase ‘all of a goggle’, all shaking, giddy. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of cattle, horse, or sheep > [noun] > staggers or gid turn?1523 sturdiness1552 turn-sick1566 sturdy1570 dazy1577 stavers1597 (to have) the staggers1599 gid1601 giddy1603 turnabout1605 stacker1610 turning-evil1614 megrims1639 blind staggers1784 the goggles1793 dazing1799 stomach-staggers1831 turn-sick1834 turn-side1845 phalaris staggers1946 1793 J. Claridge Gen. View Agric. Dorset 11 A disorder peculiar to sheep,..called the Goggles;..the first symptoms is a violent itching, which is soon succeeded by a dizziness in the head, staggering of gait [etc.]. 1808 C. Vancouver Gen. View Agric. Devon xiv. 343 The goggles is a disease sometimes, though rarely, experienced on the confines of Somerset and Dorset. 1825 J. C. Loudon Encycl. Agric. §6524 Staggers, gid, turnsick, goggles [etc.]..are all popular terms for hydatids, or an animal..which..finds its way to the brain. 1893 R. O. Heslop Northumberland Words Goggles, a disease in sheep. Compounds attributive and in other combinations. goggle-box n. slang a television set. ΘΚΠ society > communication > broadcasting > television > transmitting or receiving apparatus > [noun] > television set television set1924 television1929 home video1949 TV1949 box1950 transistor set1953 telly1954 idiot box1955 monitor1957 boob tube1959 goggle-box1959 transportable1959 the tube1959 portable1960 set1961 widescreen1982 1959 Guardian 9 Nov. 5/5 Switch the goggle-box on at 10 a.m. 1967 Times 2 Oct. 1/1 Mr. Wilson was..so good at television appearances, that he had convinced himself that he, single-handed, could win elections ‘with the help of the goggle box’. goggle-dive n. an underwater dive made by a person wearing goggles; hence as v. intransitive; also goggle-diver, goggle-diving. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > progressive motion > moving with current of air or water > movement in or on water > [noun] > underwater swimming urination1697 diving1743–5 skin-diving1905 free-diving1948 scuba1952 aqualunging1953 goggle-diving1953 sub-aqua1957 snorkelling1959 scuba-diving1962 saturation diving1965 saturated diving1967 scubaing1973 the world > movement > progressive motion > moving with current of air or water > movement in or on water > move in or on water [verb (intransitive)] > swim underwater diveOE urinate1623 skin-dive1936 goggle-dive1953 aqualung1961 fin1964 scuba1977 scuba-dive1980 society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > water sports except racing > skin-diving > [noun] skin-diving1905 skin dive1936 free-diving1948 aqualunging1953 goggle-dive1953 sub-aqua1957 snorkelling1959 scuba-diving1962 scubaing1973 scuba1975 the world > movement > progressive motion > moving with current of air or water > movement in or on water > [noun] > underwater swimming > an act of saturation1872 skin dive1936 saturation dive1949 goggle-dive1953 the world > movement > progressive motion > moving with current of air or water > movement in or on water > [noun] > underwater swimming > one who diver1511 urinator1648 skin-diver1892 frogman1945 free-diver1951 aqualunger1952 goggle-diver1953 frogwoman1963 scuba-diver1963 snorkeller1963 saturation diver1966 society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > water sports except racing > skin-diving > [noun] > participant skin-diver1932 aqualunger1952 goggle-diver1953 scuba-diver1963 snorkeller1963 1953 J. Y. Cousteau Silent World 5 Two years of goggle-dives passed before I met Dumas. 1953 J. Y. Cousteau Silent World 7 In the goggle-diving era Dumas made a light-hearted bet at Le Brusq that he could spear two hundred and twenty pounds of fish in two hours. 1953 J. Y. Cousteau Silent World 16 The merou, virtually unknown in the Provençal markets until goggle divers went down and speared them. 1958 Sunday Times 19 Oct. 17/3 It was impossible to goggle dive without seeing a fish. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2020). goggleadj. Of the eye: Protuberant, prominent, full and rolling; also, †squinting. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > disordered vision > [adjective] > squinting or cross-eyed wall-eyeda1400 thwartingc1430 gleed1482 pink-eyed1519 goggle1540 squint1579 squint-eyed1589 squinted1591 squinting1611 moon-eyed1623 squink-eyed1632 asquint1643 skew-eyed1658 cockeyed1751 yaw-sighted1751 swivel-eyed1758 cross-eyed1791 slew-eyed1807 skellied1821 squinny-eyeda1825 strabismic1855 boss-eyed1860 strabismical1866 hyperphoric1887 strabismal1891 heterophoric1894 squinty1922 squinty1925 the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > face > eye > [adjective] > by size, shape, etc. steepc1000 standing1340 glazenc1380 glassy1412 ungladlyc1450 sparklinga1500 goggle1540 pinking1566 whally1590 vailed1591 unweeping1598 dejected1600 unwet1601 glossed1602 haggard1605 saucer-like1612 saucer1618 glaring1622 uncast1629 startling1648 poppinga1696 upraised1707 glancy1733 glazed1735 almond1786 open-eyed1799 bald1807 glazing1808 lustreless1810 unfathomable1817 vague1820 soulless1824 beady1826 socketless1833 fishy1836 glazy1838 popped1849 agoggled1860 uprolled1864 unfaceted1893 shoe-button1895 poppy1899 googly1901 slitty1908 bead-berry1923 1540 R. Jonas tr. E. Roesslin Byrth of Mankynde ii. f. lxxviiiv Yf the chylde haue google eyes [L. strabos oculos]. 1544 Bk. Chyldren in T. Phaer tr. J. Goeurot Regiment of Lyfe (new ed.) sig. h.viv (heading) Of gogle eyes. 1563 W. Baldwin et al. Myrrour for Magistrates (new ed.) Hastings lxxi Lowryng on me with the goggle eye. 1665 C. Cotton Scarronnides 75 The Queen in wrathful wise, Rowling about her goggle eyes. 1684 R. Baxter Catholick Communion 28 If goggle Eyes judge each line to be a yard distant from another, I cannot cure them. 1774 O. Goldsmith Hist. Earth VI. 239 He [sc. a shark] is furnished with great goggle eyes. 1840 W. M. Thackeray Paris Sketch Bk. II. 57 His goggle eyes were always rolling about wildly. 1885 G. S. Forbes Wild Life in Canara 105 The face was broad, the mouth wide, the eyes goggle. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2021). gogglev.1 I. Senses relating to vision. 1. a. intransitive. Of persons: To turn the eyes to one side or other, to look obliquely, to squint; also to goggle with the eyes and to goggle at (a thing). In later use, to look with widely-opened, unsteady eyes; to roll the eyes about. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > seeing or looking > see [verb (intransitive)] > look sideways schule?c1225 to look asidec1230 bagge1369 gogglec1380 to look awryc1400 slizec1400 leer1530 to look askew1538 skew1570 gloat1576 to glance one's eye, look1590 squean1608 squinny1608 squint1610 sken1611 sleer1680 glime1684 skime1691 side-glance1799 the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > seeing or looking > see [verb (intransitive)] > stare or gaze stareOE gawc1175 darea1225 porec1300 muse1340 glowc1374 gogglec1380 gazec1386 glore?a1400 glopc1400 govec1480 glower?a1513 gowk1513 daze1523 amuse1532 glew1587 to feed one's eyes1590 to seek, buy, or sow gape-seed1598 to shoot one's eyes1602 glazea1616 stargaze1639 gaum1691 to stare like a stuck pig1702 ygaze1737 gawk1785 to feed one's sight1813 gloze1853 glow1856 c1380 J. Wyclif Wks. (1880) 341 Pharesees alargen her browes & gogelen fer fro goddis lawe. 1544 Bk. Chyldren in T. Phaer tr. J. Goeurot Regiment of Lyfe (new ed.) sig. h.viv Laye the chylde so..that he maye..not..turne hys eyes on eyther of both sydes. If yet he begynne to gogle, than set ye cradell after such a fourme, that ye lyght may be on the contrary syde. 1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) II. viii. 1359/2 An old rooten stocke..wherin a man should stand inclosed with an hundreth wyers..to make the Image goggle with ye eyes. c1616 R. C. Times' Whistle (1871) vii. 3099 He squints, & she doth gogle wondrous faire. 1664 S. Butler Hudibras: Second Pt. ii. i. 10 Which made him hang the head, and scoul, And wink, and goggle like an Owl. 1671 J. Crowne Juliana i. 9 'Tis true, he doth not goggle at it so plain, as Mr. Mumpsimus o' Curland doth; but..he squints at it fearfully. 1741 S. Richardson Pamela IV. li. 319 The poor Thing lies on the Nurse's Lap..goggling and staring with its Eyes. 1757 S. Foote Author Epil. Look, my Lord!—She goggles! 1830 J. Galt Lawrie Todd II. vi. ii. 248 A sum that I thought would make the old man goggle. 1880 M. A. Courtney W. Cornwall Words in M. A. Courtney & T. Q. Couch Gloss. Words Cornwall (at cited word) Stand goggling for gapes like an owl at an eagle. 1938 G. Greene Brighton Rock ii. i. 67 She goggled hopelessly at the Boy. 1960 I. Cross Backward Sex 105 It was not unreasonable of her to have expected that I would be well past goggling at her body now that we were such friends. 1965 Listener 24 June 949/1 The contemporary reader..has better things to do than goggle into the dim past. b. Of the eyes: To turn to one side, to squint. In modern use, to project from the head and move unsteadily, to roll. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > seeing or looking > see [verb (intransitive)] > look sideways > of eyes goggle1540 1540 R. Jonas tr. E. Roesslin Byrth of Mankynde ii. f. lxxix Marke on whiche syde that the eyes do gogle. 1584 R. Scot Discouerie Witchcraft vii. vi. 138 The wiers that made their eies gogle. 1683 J. Dryden Life Plutarch in J. Dryden et al. tr. Plutarch Lives I She came out, foaming at the mouth, her eyes gogling, her breast heaving [etc.]. 1849 W. Irving Oliver Goldsmith (rev. ed.) xxxviii. 334 His eyes goggled with eagerness. 1853 W. M. Thackeray Newcomes (1854) I. i. 1 The frog's hideous large eyes were goggling out of his head. 1879 Earl of Desart Kelverdale I. iv. 45 His large eyes goggled and watered as he kept them fixed upon the piece of sugar. 2. transitive. To turn (one's eye) to one side, or (in modern use) from side to side with an unsteady motion. Also with about. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > seeing or looking > see [verb (transitive)] > look sideways at > turn (eyes) sideways blenchc1400 skew1577 goggle1582 askance1594 squinta1616 squinnya1825 1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis i. 13 Whilst in temple corners hee gogled his eyesight Wayting for Dido. 1616 J. Lane Contin. Squire's Tale vii. 572 So with a crooked curtchie, wried aright, goglinge bothe eies. 1713 R. Steele Englishman No. 8. 50 The Wagg..goggled his Eyes, and then fixing them dreadfully upon the Fellow. 1829 T. L. Peacock Misfortunes Elphin xi. 147 The stranger goggled about his eyes in an attempt to fix them steadily on Taliesin. 1884 Harper's Mag. Oct. 695/1 He could..goggle his eyes at Agnes. II. Senses relating to unsteadiness or shaking. 3. intransitive. To sway or roll about; move loosely and unsteadily. Also to goggle with the head, to shake or wag the head. Obsolete exc. dialect. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in specific manner > irregular movement or agitation > unsteady movement > move unsteadily [verb (intransitive)] > reel, stagger, or sway unsteadily stackera1300 welt13.. waggera1382 swaver?a1400 blundc1400 swab14.. swabble14.. gogglec1460 reel1477 galay1489 stagger1530 swag1530 stag1561 wheel1832 swig1833 wavel1896 c1460 (?c1400) Tale of Beryn Prol. l. 163 Then passid they forth boystly, goglyng with hir hedis. 1519 W. Horman Vulgaria xiiii. f. 149 Maydens: that cary geere vpon theyr heed putte a wrethe of haye betwene the vessell and theyr heed to stay it from goglynge. a1650 Robin Hood 26 in Furniv. Percy Folio MS. I. 16 But Robin did on this old mans hood, itt gogled on his crowne. 1893 G. E. Dartnell & E. H. Goddard Gloss. Words Wilts. Goggle, to shake or tremble, as a table with one leg shorter than the others. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in specific manner > alternating or reciprocating motion > oscillation > vibration > vibrate [verb (transitive)] > shake reseeOE swengea1000 shakeOE stira1023 rogglea1398 bitaltc1400 rogc1400 shigc1440 warble1510 brangle1513 shatter1533 wap1570 goggle1576 esbrandill1588 concute1599 quakea1616 beshake1664 1576 T. Newton tr. L. Lemnie Touchstone of Complexions ii. 97 b Ye lack wherof googleth [1581 gogleth] theyr vnstayed heades, and caryeth them into many inordinate pranckes of childishe insolencie. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2022). gogglev.2 1. transitive. = gobble v.1 1. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > eating > processes or manners of eating > eat via specific process [verb (transitive)] > eat hastily snatch1519 gobble1583 goggle1611 bolt1794 snatch1803 snap- 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Goulardé,..gulped, or goggled downe. 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Goularder,..to rauine, goggle, glut vp, swallow downe, huge morsells, or mouthfulls. 1888 [see sense 2]. 2. intransitive. = gobble v.2 ΚΠ 1831 J. W. Carlyle Lett. (1889) 186 The Bubbly goggeling neither sweetly nor profitably. 1888 S. O. Addy Gloss. Words Sheffield Goggle, to swallow, to make a gurgling noise in the throat. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online September 2018). < n.a1625adj.1540v.1c1380v.21611 |
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