goûtn.³

/ɡuː/

Forms: Also 1600s–1800s goust, 1800s Scottish gou, goo.

Etymology: < French goût, earlier goust < Latin gustus taste. Compare gust n.², gusto n.

= taste n.¹ in various senses.

1. Flavour or savour (of food, etc.). †high goût n. cf. haut-goût n. 1.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > taste and flavour > [noun]

smacka1000

savour?c1225

relesec1330

tastea1382

sentimentc1400

smatchc1400

taragec1407

tangc1440

weffec1440

tallage14..

sapor1477

verdurea1513

verdour1526

relish1530

verder1532

gustc1540

waft1542

smacker1549

talent1550

tack1602

tache1607

tincture1610

twang1611

foretaster1632

flavour1693

gusto1713

goût1751

saporosity1794

gustativeness1827

savouring1840

sipidity1880

palate1973

1751 Affecting Narr. H.M.S. Wager 97 I question if any Food we ever tasted at home had so high a Gout, as these four legged Animals, in that Day of Scarcity.

1753 L. M. tr. J. Du Bosc Accompl. Woman III. 147 Hunger gives a goût to our daily food.

1817 Blackwood's Mag. 2 305/1 There is a nameless gout in certain of the dishes done up here, that reminds me [etc.].

1830 M. Donovan Domest. Econ. I. vii. 257 The beer spirit will have the abominable goût of the yest.

1870 E. B. Ramsay Reminisc. Sc. Life (ed. 18) vi. 247 Gou, taste, smell.

2. Liking, relish, zest, fondness. Const. for.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > love > liking or favourable regard > [noun]

loveeOE

well-likinglOE

favoura1340

liking1340

greea1400

study?c1400

benevolence1423

lustc1430

carec1540

goût1586

like1589

infection1600

predilection1626

notion1789

grá1833

shindy1855

hard-on1949

1586 Mary Queen of Scots Let. to C. Paget 20 May in P. F. Tytler Hist. Scotl. (1864) IV. 118 If you see and perceive the same ambassador to haue goust in these overtures, and put you in hope of a good answer thereunto.

1729 Woodward's Fossils Publ. to Rdr. p. vi A Direction to any one that has a Goût for the like Studies.

1789 A. Burn Who fares Best? (1810) 10 Relished a dish of fine-flavoured tea with as high a goût as you or any man ever did.

a1810 J. J. Henry Campaign against Quebec (1812) 73 Simpson warmed some of this in water, and ate with gout. To me it was nauseous.

1814 F. Burney Wanderer V. 375 A lad for whom he had a great goust.

1822 Sporting Mag. 9 220 The public goût for the most licentious..songs.

1896 S. R. Crockett Grey Man xii. 86 Having..no goo for a minister meddling in the bickerings of men.

a. The faculty of perceiving and discriminating savours; the faculty of aesthetic appreciation; one's individual judgement or predilection in such matters; also, nice perception, good taste.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > good taste > aesthetic quality or good taste > [noun]

elegance1655

goût1699

taste1739

tastefulness1843

tastiness1882

yugen1921

1699 J. Wright Hist. Histrionica 18 It seems the Gust of that Age was not so nice and delicate in these Matters.

1706 J. Savage tr. R. de Piles Art of Painting 392 There are three sorts of Taste in Painting. The Natural Gout, the Artificial, and the Gout of each Nation.

1706 T. Hearne Remarks & Coll. (1885) I. 307 Paragraphs unagreeable and distasteful to the goust and palate of the..Presbyterians.

1741 P. Tailfer et al. Narr. Georgia Pref. 9 We catch Fish with a Hook baited to their particular Goût.

1747 Gentleman's Mag. Apr. 202/1 The opinion of the cardinal was however so much to the goût of his majesty, that [etc.].

a1845 R. H. Barham Wedding-day in Ingoldsby Legends (1847) 3rd Ser. iii. viii. 43 This last Opera..is too light for my Goute.

b. One who affects taste.

ΚΠ

1684 J. Haines Epil. to Lacy's Sir Hercules Buffoon French goûts, that mingle water with their wine, Cry, Ah de French song, gosoun, dat is ver' fine.

4. Style or manner in which a work of art is executed, as judged by connoisseurs; also, a prevailing or fashionable style in matters of taste.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > fashionableness > [noun] > the or a prevailing fashion

gentryc1400

the fashion1569

mainstream1599

the trim1603

mood1646

mode1649

vogue1649

beauty1653

à la mode1654

turn1695

the kick1699

goût1717

thing1734

taste1739

ton1769

nick1788

the tippy1790

twig1811

latest1814

dernier mot1834

ticket1838

kibosh1880

last cry1887

le (or the) dernier cri1896

flavour of the month (or week)1946

vague1962

society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > work of art > [noun] > artistic treatment or style

gusto1662

composition1695

style1706

expression1715

goût1717

handling1719

touching1743

conduct1758

rhetoric1851

treatment1856

1717 G. Berkeley Jrnls. Trav. Italy 16 Jan. in Wks. (1955) VII. 254 His [Perugino's] drapering every one knows to [be] of a little gout.

1750 Student 1 No. 1. 35 Learn'd in each goût, and vers'd in ev'ry fashion.

1751 T. Smollett Peregrine Pickle II. xlvi. 61 We have more taste..than to relish the productions of such a miserable gout.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	goût
释义	goûtn.³ /ɡuː/ Forms: Also 1600s–1800s goust, 1800s Scottish gou, goo. Etymology: < French goût, earlier goust < Latin gustus taste. Compare gust n.², gusto n. = taste n.¹ in various senses. 1. Flavour or savour (of food, etc.). †high goût n. cf. haut-goût n. 1. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > taste and flavour > [noun] smacka1000 savour?c1225 relesec1330 tastea1382 sentimentc1400 smatchc1400 taragec1407 tangc1440 weffec1440 tallage14.. sapor1477 verdurea1513 verdour1526 relish1530 verder1532 gustc1540 waft1542 smacker1549 talent1550 tack1602 tache1607 tincture1610 twang1611 foretaster1632 flavour1693 gusto1713 goût1751 saporosity1794 gustativeness1827 savouring1840 sipidity1880 palate1973 1751 Affecting Narr. H.M.S. Wager 97 I question if any Food we ever tasted at home had so high a Gout, as these four legged Animals, in that Day of Scarcity. 1753 L. M. tr. J. Du Bosc Accompl. Woman III. 147 Hunger gives a goût to our daily food. 1817 Blackwood's Mag. 2 305/1 There is a nameless gout in certain of the dishes done up here, that reminds me [etc.]. 1830 M. Donovan Domest. Econ. I. vii. 257 The beer spirit will have the abominable goût of the yest. 1870 E. B. Ramsay Reminisc. Sc. Life (ed. 18) vi. 247 Gou, taste, smell. 2. Liking, relish, zest, fondness. Const. for. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > love > liking or favourable regard > [noun] loveeOE well-likinglOE favoura1340 liking1340 greea1400 study?c1400 benevolence1423 lustc1430 carec1540 goût1586 like1589 infection1600 predilection1626 notion1789 grá1833 shindy1855 hard-on1949 1586 Mary Queen of Scots Let. to C. Paget 20 May in P. F. Tytler Hist. Scotl. (1864) IV. 118 If you see and perceive the same ambassador to haue goust in these overtures, and put you in hope of a good answer thereunto. 1729 Woodward's Fossils Publ. to Rdr. p. vi A Direction to any one that has a Goût for the like Studies. 1789 A. Burn Who fares Best? (1810) 10 Relished a dish of fine-flavoured tea with as high a goût as you or any man ever did. a1810 J. J. Henry Campaign against Quebec (1812) 73 Simpson warmed some of this in water, and ate with gout. To me it was nauseous. 1814 F. Burney Wanderer V. 375 A lad for whom he had a great goust. 1822 Sporting Mag. 9 220 The public goût for the most licentious..songs. 1896 S. R. Crockett Grey Man xii. 86 Having..no goo for a minister meddling in the bickerings of men. 3. a. The faculty of perceiving and discriminating savours; the faculty of aesthetic appreciation; one's individual judgement or predilection in such matters; also, nice perception, good taste. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > good taste > aesthetic quality or good taste > [noun] elegance1655 goût1699 taste1739 tastefulness1843 tastiness1882 yugen1921 1699 J. Wright Hist. Histrionica 18 It seems the Gust of that Age was not so nice and delicate in these Matters. 1706 J. Savage tr. R. de Piles Art of Painting 392 There are three sorts of Taste in Painting. The Natural Gout, the Artificial, and the Gout of each Nation. 1706 T. Hearne Remarks & Coll. (1885) I. 307 Paragraphs unagreeable and distasteful to the goust and palate of the..Presbyterians. 1741 P. Tailfer et al. Narr. Georgia Pref. 9 We catch Fish with a Hook baited to their particular Goût. 1747 Gentleman's Mag. Apr. 202/1 The opinion of the cardinal was however so much to the goût of his majesty, that [etc.]. a1845 R. H. Barham Wedding-day in Ingoldsby Legends (1847) 3rd Ser. iii. viii. 43 This last Opera..is too light for my Goute. b. One who affects taste. ΚΠ 1684 J. Haines Epil. to Lacy's Sir Hercules Buffoon French goûts, that mingle water with their wine, Cry, Ah de French song, gosoun, dat is ver' fine. 4. Style or manner in which a work of art is executed, as judged by connoisseurs; also, a prevailing or fashionable style in matters of taste. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > fashionableness > [noun] > the or a prevailing fashion gentryc1400 the fashion1569 mainstream1599 the trim1603 mood1646 mode1649 vogue1649 beauty1653 à la mode1654 turn1695 the kick1699 goût1717 thing1734 taste1739 ton1769 nick1788 the tippy1790 twig1811 latest1814 dernier mot1834 ticket1838 kibosh1880 last cry1887 le (or the) dernier cri1896 flavour of the month (or week)1946 vague1962 society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > work of art > [noun] > artistic treatment or style gusto1662 composition1695 style1706 expression1715 goût1717 handling1719 touching1743 conduct1758 rhetoric1851 treatment1856 1717 G. Berkeley Jrnls. Trav. Italy 16 Jan. in Wks. (1955) VII. 254 His [Perugino's] drapering every one knows to [be] of a little gout. 1750 Student 1 No. 1. 35 Learn'd in each goût, and vers'd in ev'ry fashion. 1751 T. Smollett Peregrine Pickle II. xlvi. 61 We have more taste..than to relish the productions of such a miserable gout. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.³1586
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goûtn.3

goûtn.³