† goddardn.

Forms: late Middle English gooderd, late Middle English–1600s godard, 1500s godderd, 1500s goder, 1500s goderd, 1500s–1600s 1800s goddard.

Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from French. Or (ii) a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymons: French godart ; godet n.

Etymology: Either (i) < Middle French godart (1397: see note), apparently an alteration (with suffix substitution: see -art -ard suffix) of godet godet n., or (ii) formed within English as an alteration (with suffix substitution: see -ard suffix) of godet n. (although this is apparently first attested later).Middle French godart is attested only in a single source (from outside Britain), and may show a coincidental development rather than the etymon of the English form. If so, this would imply earlier currency of English godet n. (compare also discussion at that entry).

Obsolete.

A drinking cup, a goblet.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > drink > containers for drink > drinking vessel > [noun]

chalicec825

napeOE

copc950

fullOE

cupc1000

canOE

shalec1075

scalec1230

maselin?a1300

mazer1311

richardine1352

dish1381

fiole1382

pece1383

phialc1384

gobletc1400

bowl-cup1420

chalice-cup1420

crusec1420

mazer-cup1434

goddard1439

stoup1452

bicker1459

cowl1476

tankard1485

stop1489

hanapa1513

skull1513

Maudlin cup1544

Magdalene cup?a1549

mazer bowl1562

skew1567

shell1577

godet1580

mazard1584

bousing-can1590

cushion1594

glove1609

rumkin1636

Maudlin pot1638

Pimlico1654

mazer dish1656

mug1664

tumbler1664

souce1688

streaker1694

ox-eye1703

false-cup1708

tankard-cup1745

poculum1846

phiale1867

tumbler-cup1900

stem-cup1915

sippy cup1986

1439 in Archaeologia (1887) 50 186 ij litil masers called Godardes covered.

?a1475 (?a1425) tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Harl. 2261) (1865) I. 309 (MED) That londe bryngethe furthe white clay and redde, of whom pottes or godardes be made.

1512 in W. H. Stevenson Rec. Borough Nottingham (1885) III. 116 iiij. goderdes et ij. pychers.

1555 R. Eden tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde iii. v. f. 117 Sundry kindes of iugges, godderdes, drynkyng cuppes, pottes.

1627 J. Taylor Armado sig. B4^v Her Ordinance are Gallons, Pottles..Kannes, Goddards.

1654 E. Gayton Pleasant Notes Don Quixot iii. vi. 102 A Goddard, or Rummer, or lusty Bowle.

1830 in W. Hone Every-day Bk. II. 1137 Goddards. These were cups or goblets made with a cover or otherwise.

1882 Antiquarian & Bibliogr. Dec. 293 Drinking-cups are called in some parts of North Wales, and especially in Anglesey, goddards to the present day.

Derivatives

goddardine adj. (in pot goddardine) (perhaps) designating a pot shaped like a goddard.

ΚΠ

1508 Will of Aleyn Stury (P.R.O.: PROB. 11/16) f. 90^v A couple of pottes godardyne..a pott godardyne nyghe a potell.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	goddard
释义	† goddardn. Forms: late Middle English gooderd, late Middle English–1600s godard, 1500s godderd, 1500s goder, 1500s goderd, 1500s–1600s 1800s goddard. Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from French. Or (ii) a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymons: French godart ; godet n. Etymology: Either (i) < Middle French godart (1397: see note), apparently an alteration (with suffix substitution: see -art -ard suffix) of godet godet n., or (ii) formed within English as an alteration (with suffix substitution: see -ard suffix) of godet n. (although this is apparently first attested later).Middle French godart is attested only in a single source (from outside Britain), and may show a coincidental development rather than the etymon of the English form. If so, this would imply earlier currency of English godet n. (compare also discussion at that entry). Obsolete. A drinking cup, a goblet. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > containers for drink > drinking vessel > [noun] chalicec825 napeOE copc950 fullOE cupc1000 canOE shalec1075 scalec1230 maselin?a1300 mazer1311 richardine1352 dish1381 fiole1382 pece1383 phialc1384 gobletc1400 bowl-cup1420 chalice-cup1420 crusec1420 mazer-cup1434 goddard1439 stoup1452 bicker1459 cowl1476 tankard1485 stop1489 hanapa1513 skull1513 Maudlin cup1544 Magdalene cup?a1549 mazer bowl1562 skew1567 shell1577 godet1580 mazard1584 bousing-can1590 cushion1594 glove1609 rumkin1636 Maudlin pot1638 Pimlico1654 mazer dish1656 mug1664 tumbler1664 souce1688 streaker1694 ox-eye1703 false-cup1708 tankard-cup1745 poculum1846 phiale1867 tumbler-cup1900 stem-cup1915 sippy cup1986 1439 in Archaeologia (1887) 50 186 ij litil masers called Godardes covered. ?a1475 (?a1425) tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Harl. 2261) (1865) I. 309 (MED) That londe bryngethe furthe white clay and redde, of whom pottes or godardes be made. 1512 in W. H. Stevenson Rec. Borough Nottingham (1885) III. 116 iiij. goderdes et ij. pychers. 1555 R. Eden tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde iii. v. f. 117 Sundry kindes of iugges, godderdes, drynkyng cuppes, pottes. 1627 J. Taylor Armado sig. B4^v Her Ordinance are Gallons, Pottles..Kannes, Goddards. 1654 E. Gayton Pleasant Notes Don Quixot iii. vi. 102 A Goddard, or Rummer, or lusty Bowle. 1830 in W. Hone Every-day Bk. II. 1137 Goddards. These were cups or goblets made with a cover or otherwise. 1882 Antiquarian & Bibliogr. Dec. 293 Drinking-cups are called in some parts of North Wales, and especially in Anglesey, goddards to the present day. Derivatives goddardine adj. (in pot goddardine) (perhaps) designating a pot shaped like a goddard. ΚΠ 1508 Will of Aleyn Stury (P.R.O.: PROB. 11/16) f. 90^v A couple of pottes godardyne..a pott godardyne nyghe a potell. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1439
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