goliardn.

/ˈɡəʊlɪɑːd/

Forms: In Middle English goliarde.

Etymology: < Old French goliard, -art, -ar glutton, < gole (French gueule) < Latin gula gluttony. In 12–13th cent. the goliards were supposed to take their name from a certain Golias, dignified with the titles of episcopus and archipoeta, in whose name some of the poems are written. Giraldus ( Spec. Eccl.) apparently regarded him as a real person. See Wright, Poems W. Mapes (Camden Soc. 1841) Introd. p. x, and his Hist. Caricature 163.

Obsolete exc. Historical.

One of the class of educated jesters, buffoons, and authors of loose or satirical Latin verse, who flourished chiefly in the 12th and 13th centuries in Germany, France, and England.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > poet > poet by period > [noun] > goliard

goliardous1303

goliardeys1377

goliard1483

1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 35 b/2 They goon every day as goliardes in habyte shynyng and ryall apparayll.

1865 T. Wright Hist. Caricature & Grotesque x. 163 But above all he was the father of the Goliards, the ‘ribald clerks’, as they are called.

Derivatives

goliardic adj. [-ic suffix] of or pertaining to the (poetry of the) goliards.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > poet > poet by period > [adjective] > of or relating to goliards

goliardic1865

1865 T. Wright Hist. Caricature & Grotesque x. 165 At a later date the goliardic poetry was almost all ascribed to..Walter Mapes.

1884 Symonds in Biog. (1895) II. 230 It seems ridiculous to translate loose Goliardic verses at this time.

goliardy n. (in quot. a1400gulyardy) [-y suffix³] = goliardery n.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > poem or piece of poetry > other types of poem > [noun] > composition of goliardic verse

goliardya1400

goliardery1855

a1400 Relig. Pieces fr. Thornton MS. (1867) 35 It es a foule lychery for to delyte þe in rymes and slyke gulyardy.

1865 T. Wright Hist. Caricature & Grotesque x. 163 In ecclesiastical statutes, published in the year 1289,..a heavy penalty [is proclaimed] against those clerici ‘who persist in the practice of goliardy’ [etc.].

goliardery n. the practices of a goliard; the composition of goliardic verse.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > poem or piece of poetry > other types of poem > [noun] > composition of goliardic verse

goliardya1400

goliardery1855

1855 H. H. Milman Hist. Lat. Christianity VI. xiv. iv. 502 Goliardery was a recognised kind of mediæval poetry.

† goliardous n. (in quot. 1303gulardous) [? substantive use of Old French gouliardeus adjective.] Obsolete = goliard n.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > poet > poet by period > [noun] > goliard

goliardous1303

goliardeys1377

goliard1483

1303 R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne 4704 A mynstralle, a gulardous, Come onys to a bysshopes hous.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	goliard
释义	goliardn. /ˈɡəʊlɪɑːd/ Forms: In Middle English goliarde. Etymology: < Old French goliard, -art, -ar glutton, < gole (French gueule) < Latin gula gluttony. In 12–13th cent. the goliards were supposed to take their name from a certain Golias, dignified with the titles of episcopus and archipoeta, in whose name some of the poems are written. Giraldus ( Spec. Eccl.) apparently regarded him as a real person. See Wright, Poems W. Mapes (Camden Soc. 1841) Introd. p. x, and his Hist. Caricature 163. Obsolete exc. Historical. One of the class of educated jesters, buffoons, and authors of loose or satirical Latin verse, who flourished chiefly in the 12th and 13th centuries in Germany, France, and England. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > poet > poet by period > [noun] > goliard goliardous1303 goliardeys1377 goliard1483 1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 35 b/2 They goon every day as goliardes in habyte shynyng and ryall apparayll. 1865 T. Wright Hist. Caricature & Grotesque x. 163 But above all he was the father of the Goliards, the ‘ribald clerks’, as they are called. Derivatives goliardic adj. [-ic suffix] of or pertaining to the (poetry of the) goliards. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > poet > poet by period > [adjective] > of or relating to goliards goliardic1865 1865 T. Wright Hist. Caricature & Grotesque x. 165 At a later date the goliardic poetry was almost all ascribed to..Walter Mapes. 1884 Symonds in Biog. (1895) II. 230 It seems ridiculous to translate loose Goliardic verses at this time. goliardy n. (in quot. a1400gulyardy) [-y suffix³] = goliardery n. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > poem or piece of poetry > other types of poem > [noun] > composition of goliardic verse goliardya1400 goliardery1855 a1400 Relig. Pieces fr. Thornton MS. (1867) 35 It es a foule lychery for to delyte þe in rymes and slyke gulyardy. 1865 T. Wright Hist. Caricature & Grotesque x. 163 In ecclesiastical statutes, published in the year 1289,..a heavy penalty [is proclaimed] against those clerici ‘who persist in the practice of goliardy’ [etc.]. goliardery n. the practices of a goliard; the composition of goliardic verse. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > poem or piece of poetry > other types of poem > [noun] > composition of goliardic verse goliardya1400 goliardery1855 1855 H. H. Milman Hist. Lat. Christianity VI. xiv. iv. 502 Goliardery was a recognised kind of mediæval poetry. † goliardous n. (in quot. 1303gulardous) [? substantive use of Old French gouliardeus adjective.] Obsolete = goliard n. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > poet > poet by period > [noun] > goliard goliardous1303 goliardeys1377 goliard1483 1303 R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne 4704 A mynstralle, a gulardous, Come onys to a bysshopes hous. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1303
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