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单词 goat's rue
释义

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goat's rue
goat's rue n. [after post-classical Latin ruta capraria (1524 or earlier), probably on account of its former use as animal fodder] (a) a leguminous plant of the genus Galega, esp. G. officinalis, native to the Middle East and naturalized in Eurasia, used as a medicinal herb and galactagogue, but which is too toxic for widespread agricultural use; and G. orientalis, native to the Caucasus and widely introduced elsewhere as a source of animal fodder; (b) (U.S.), a toxic vetchlike leguminous plant of the eastern United States, Tephrosia virginiana, formerly used to poison fish; also called hoary pea, rabbit pea, Virginian goat's rue.
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the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > leguminous plants > [noun] > other leguminous plants
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1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball iv. xxxi. 490 This herb is called..in Latine Galega, Ruta Capraria,..in English, Italian Fetche, and Goates Rue [Fr. ceste herbe est appellée..en Latin Galega].
1640 J. Parkinson Theatrum Botanicum iii. xxxii. 418 Goates Rew is most effectuall against the bitings or stings of any venemous creature.
1746 R. James Mod. Pract. Physic II. 163 Take of the recently extracted juices of succory, lettuce, goat's-rue, and fumitory, each two ounces.
1793 Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc. 3 175 Galega, virginiana. Goats-rue.
1814 F. Pursh Flora Amer. Septentrionalis II. 701 Goat's Rue. Tephrosia.
1897 J. C. Willis Man. Flowering Plants II. 170 Galega officinalis L., is sometimes cultivated as a fodder-plant (goat's rue).
1936 Times 10 Oct. 2/3 At 3s. 6d. per doz., postage 6d...Galega, commonly known as Goat's Rue, a very striking plant.
1970 Ecol. Monogr. 40 306/2 The herb and shrub strata were open and discontinuous, consisting mainly of scattered clumps of a low blueberry (Vaccinum sp.) and goat's rue (Tephrosia virginiana).
2001 BBC Gardeners' World Feb. 34/3 Goat's Rue. With its distinctive, pinnate leaves, Galega orientalis has tall stems that produce a long-lasting run of purple-blue clusters of pea flowers.
extracted from goatn.adj.
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更新时间:2024/11/11 1:37:00