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单词 goldarn
释义

goldarnadj.n.adv.

Brit. /ˈɡɒlˌdɑːn/, U.S. /ˈɡɑlˌdɑrn/ (As noun, if in reference to an utterance of the verb rather than the adjective or adverb.)Brit. /ˌɡɒlˈdɑːn/, U.S. /ˌɡɑlˈdɑrn/
Forms: 1800s gauldurn, 1800s– goldarn, 1800s– goldern, 1800s– goldurn, 1800s– golldarn, 1900s– galldarn, 1900s– gauldarn, 1900s– gold darn.
Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: God damn at god n. and int. Phrases 1c(a)(iii).
Etymology: Euphemistic alteration of God damn at god n. and int. Phrases 1c(a)(iii), after darn adj. Compare slightly earlier goldarn v.With use as adjective compare earlier goddamned adj. With use as noun compare earlier goddam n.1 With use as adverb compare earlier darn adv., goddamned adv.
U.S. colloquial (euphemistic, often humorous or in representations of rural speech).
A. adj.
Used for emphasis, especially to express annoyance or amazement. Cf. darn adj., goddam adj.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > state of being accursed > [adjective] > as everyday imprecation
stinking?c1225
misbegetc1325
banned1340
cursefula1382
wariablea1382
cursedc1386
biccheda1400
maledighta1400
vilea1400
accursedc1400
whoresona1450
remauldit?1473
execrable1490
infamous1490
unbicheda1500
jolly1534
bloodyc1540
mangy?1548
pagan1550
damned1563
misbegotten1571
putid1580
desperate1581
excremental1591
inexecrable?1594
sacred1594
putrid1628
sad1664
blasted1682
plagued1728
damnation1757
infernal1764
damn1775
pesky1775
deuced1782
shocking1798
blessed1806
darned1815
dinged1821
anointed1823
goldarn1830
darn1835
cussed1837
blamed1840
unholy1842
verdomde1850
bleeding1858
ghastly1860
goddam1861
blankety1872
blame1876
bastard1877
God-awful1877
dashed1881
sodding1881
bally1885
ungodly1887
blazing1888
dee1889
motherfucking1890
blistering1900
plurry1900
Christly1910
blinking1914
blethering1915
blighted1915
blighting1916
soddish1922
somethinged1922
effing1929
Jesus1929
dagnab1934
bastarding1944
Christless1947
mother-loving1948
mothering1951
pussyclaat1957
mother-grabbing1959
pigging1970
1830 Providence (Rhode Island) Patriot 10 Apr. When the ‘darn Congress’ is done, and the ‘goldarn laws’ are all printed.
1885 Harper's Mag. Aug. 400/2 You're a goldarn liar, Balaam.
1921 C. H. Towne Bad Man v. 73 You make me sick, you gol darn fool!
1968 J. McPhee Pine Barrens ix. 151 It's just magnificent. I can see those goldarn structures now, surrounded with green.
1991 B. Hamper Rivethead iii. 36 I wish these goldarn fans would kick out a little more air.
2004 N.Y. Times 8 Feb. (Late ed.) (Week in Review section) 15/6 We shouldn't be investigating ourselves with all these dagnab, goldarn, nosy Parker commissions.
B. n.
An utterance of ‘goldarn’; an imprecation, an oath. Cf. goddam n.1
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > state of being accursed > curse > [noun] > as everyday imprecation
oatha1225
malisonc1300
reproach1485
thunderbolt1559
revilement1577
thunder-crack1577
revile1579
ban1590
wish1597
thunder-clap1610
expletive1647
rapper1675
cuss1771
winze1786
Goddammit1800
goddam1828
dirty word1842
blank1854
emphatic1868
swear1871
sailor's blessing1876
blessing1878
goldarn1879
swear-word1883
rounder1885
curse-word1897
dang1906
sailor's farewell1937
1879 Indiana (Pa.) Progress 26 June The ‘goll-darn’ uv the Northern man is heerd no more, and in its place, my eers is delited with the more familyer ‘dog-gon’ uv the Sunny South.
1976 S. Elkin Franchiser iv. iv. 307 Thrusting by gollys into his mouth, whooshes, goldarns, I'll be's, all the phony awe and mock disgust.
1997 R. Silverberg Refl. & Refractions 336 I would regret..an attempt to compel us to return to the hecks and goldarns and shoots of yesteryear.
2016 @themightygwinn 3 Sept. in twitter.com (O.E.D. Archive) The number of ‘dadgums’ and ‘goldarns’ that Dabo drops on these tirades? I set it at 9.
C. adv.
As an intensifier; spec. (qualifying an adjective) extremely. Cf. darn adv., goddam adv. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > greatness of quantity, amount, or degree > high or intense degree > [adverb] > extremely or exceedingly
swithlyc888
micklelyeOE
swith971
hardOE
un-i-fohOE
sevenfoldlOE
unmeet?c1225
innerlyc1330
horribly1340
too1340
sore1474
horriblec1475
vehemently1483
outrageous1487
done?a1513
exquisite1529
strangely1532
exceeding1535
exceedingly1535
angardlyc1540
angerlyc1540
choicec1540
vengeable1542
vengeably?1550
extremelya1554
monstrous1569
thrice1579
amain1587
extremea1591
damnably1598
fellc1600
tyrannically1602
exquisitely1603
damnedly1607
preciously1607
damnablea1616
impensively1620
excellingly1621
main1632
fearful1634
vengeancelya1640
upsy1650
impensely1657
twadding1657
vastly1664
hideous1667
mainly1670
consumed1707
consumedly1707
outrageously1749
damned1757
nation1771
shockingly1777
deuced1779
darn1789
darned1807
felly1807
varsal1814
awful1816
awfy1816
frightfully1816
deucedly1819
dogged1819
awfully1820
gallowsa1823
shocking1831
tremendously1832
everlasting1833
terribly1833
fearfully1835
ripping1838
poison1840
thundering1853
frighteninglyc1854
raring1854
hell's own1863
goldarned1866
goddamned1870
doggone1871
acutely1872
whooping1874
stupidly1878
everlastingly1879
hideously1882
densely1883
storming1883
good and1885
thunderingly1885
crazy1887
tremendous1887
madly1888
goldarn1892
howling1895
murderously1916
rasted1919
goddam1921
bitchingly1923
Christly1923
bitching1929
falling-down1930
lousy1932
appallingly1937
stratospherically1941
Christ almighty1945
effing1945
focking1956
dagnab1961
drop-dead1980
hella1987
totes2006
1892 Cent. Mag. June 263/2 Lawsuits, Mr. Huntley, is gol darn uncertain.
1920 S. Lewis Main St. xxxviii. 431 Cy Bogart had the 'flu, but of course he was too gol-darn mean to die of it.
1979 Washington Post 29 June (Sports section) d3/1 People ask how we got so goldarn smart.
1990 Interview Mar. 148/2 I'd be interested in trying to figure out what makes them so gol-dern mean and destructively ambitious.
2010 Toronto Star (Nexis) 23 Oct. (Insight) 2 Some smarmy twerp flies out here and scribbles out patronizing pap on how goldarn cute us Calgarians look decked out in western duds at Stampede time.

Phrases

not to give (also care) a (good) goldarn and variants: not to care in the slightest. Hence in other dismissive (and chiefly negative) constructions. Cf. not to give (also care) a (good) goddam at goddam int., n.1, adj., and adv. Phrases.
ΚΠ
1883 Weekly Music & Drama 27 Jan. 7/4 No, sir! I didn't keer a gaul durn for that.
1905 Railway Carmen's Jrnl. Nov. 694/1 A man isn't worth a goldarn till he's wed.
1945 Cedar Rapids (Iowa) Gaz. 15 May (City Final ed.) 6/1 It may be heathenish, but we don't intend to care a good goldarn what the Russians do to the Germans.
1992 R. Lee Defying Gravity vi. 98 She was weak and wimpy and an utter failure, and she didn't give a good goldarn.
2013 @pschaap 1 Dec. in twitter.com (O.E.D. Archive) If someone says ‘crazy’ does that mean s/he really couldn't give a good goldarn about what the other person is saying?
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

goldarnv.int.

Brit. /ˌɡɒlˈdɑːn/, U.S. /ˌɡɑlˈdɑrn/
Forms: 1800s gauldurn, 1800s gouldarn, 1800s– galldarn, 1800s– gauldarn, 1800s– gawldarn, 1800s– goldarn, 1800s– goldern, 1800s– goldurn, 1800s– golldarn, 1900s galdarn, 1900s– galldurn.
Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: God damn at god n. and int. Phrases 1c(a)(iii).
Etymology: Euphemistic alteration of God damn at god n. and int. Phrases 1c(a)(iii), after darn v.2 Compare slightly later goldarn adj.
U.S. colloquial (euphemistic, often humorous or in representations of rural speech).
transitive. In oaths and imprecations (chiefly in optative with no subject expressed, as goldarn it, goldarn you, etc.): expressing incredulity, amazement, annoyance, etc.Also occasionally as int.
ΚΠ
1823 J. F. Cooper Pioneers II. xx. 300 Gawl darn ye! This shan't be settled so easy.
1849 Daily Picayune (New Orleans) 6 May 2/6 I'll be gaul-durned ef I deu.
1885 Harper's Mag. Aug. 397/2 Hannah-Maria-Jemimy! goldarn an' blue blazes!
1916 T. Dreiser Hoosier Holiday xi. 90Gol darn you,’ she hollered, ‘if I didn't have a sprained ankle now, I'd fix you.’
1937 A. W. Eddins in J. F. Dobie & M. C. Boatright Straight Texas 96 Gol dern these biscuits; they are heavy as lead.
1964 Mrs. L. B. Johnson Diary 17 July in White House Diary (1970) 183 Well, I'll be gol-durned—the salesman that sold it [sc. a picture of Pope Pius XII] to me said it was Harry Truman in his ceremonial Masonic clothes!
1995 J. Hodgins Macken Charm v. 82 Goldarn it, Mister Macken... I was yoost about to take my business to Fields'.
2016 Vancouver Sun (Nexis) 16 Nov. (City section) a4 Goldarn it, as they say in the backwoods, the ‘folks’ of McDowell County voted overwhelmingly Trump.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.adv.1830v.int.1823
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更新时间:2025/1/24 11:31:44