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单词 glout
释义

gloutn.

/ɡlaʊt/
Etymology: < glout v.
rare.
A frown; a sullen look. in the glout: in the sulks.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > anger > irascibility > ill humour > expression of ill humour > [noun] > frowning or scowling > a frown or scowl
loura1400
scowl?a1513
gloom1596
frown1608
glout1641
dirty look1928
stink eye1962
bitch face1969
1641 Copie of Let. from Roaring Boyes sig. Av Ben Iohnson cast a glout, And swore a mighty oath hee'd pluck him out.
1747 S. Richardson Clarissa II. xx. 126 My mamma was in the glout with her poor daughter all the way.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2018).

gloutv.

/ɡlaʊt/
Forms: Also Middle English–1700s glowt.
Etymology: Perhaps an ablaut variant of gloat v.
Now rare.
a. intransitive. To look sullen, frown, scowl. Const. at, upon.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > anger > irascibility > ill humour > expression of ill humour > express ill humour [verb (intransitive)] > frown or scowl
lourc1290
scowl1340
frownc1386
glouta1400
gloomc1400
gluma1500
lump1577
to knit, bend one's brows1600
caperate1623
glower1775
a1400 Coer de L. 4770 He gan to moorne, and held hym stylle; He glowtyd, and gan to syke.
1611 M. Smith in Bible (King James) Transl. Pref. 2 The same setteth himselfe vpon a stage to be glouted vpon by euery euil eye.
a1679 Earl of Orrery Guzman (1693) iv Guzman glouts at her, sighs, and folds his Arms.
1706 S. Garth Dispensary (ed. 6) ii. 17 Glouting with sullen Spight the Fury shook Her clotter'd Locks.
1708 Brit. Apollo 22–24 Dec. He'd Glowt, She stil'd it eager Glances.
1751 F. Coventry Hist. Pompey the Little (ed. 2) i. x. 85 They had glowted at one another for several days.
1880 S. Baring-Gould Mehalah II. v. 89 I will not have you glouting in there any longer.
b. transferred. Of the clouds, weather, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > bad weather > [verb (intransitive)] > be oppressive or threatening
glooma1400
loura1593
glout1739
1739 H. Walpole Corr. (1820) I. 35 Heavy clouds that hung glouting.
1831 F. A. Kemble in Rec. Girlhood (1878) III. 9 As sulky a day as ever glouted in an English sky.

Derivatives

ˈglouting n. and adj.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > anger > irascibility > ill humour > expression of ill humour > [noun] > frowning or scowling
louringa1250
gloominga1400
glumminga1450
gloutingc1460
brow-bending1542
scowling1575
the mind > emotion > anger > irascibility > ill humour > expression of ill humour > [adjective] > frowning or scowling
louring13..
felonc1374
frowningc1386
glumming1526
glum1547
scowling1552
dark1593
frowned1598
black1604
glouting1641
frownful1771
black-browed1792
brow-bent1796
frownya1861
afrown1869
c1460 J. Russell Bk. Nurture 281 Glowtynge ne twynkelynge with youre yȝe ne to heuy of chere.
1641 J. Milton Of Reformation 5 Even that Feast of love and heavenly-admitted fellowship..became the Subject of horror, and glouting adoration, pageanted about, like a dreadfull Idol.
1673 R. Head Canting Acad. 63 They saw a blackish thing with a broad glouting Countenance.
1735 W. Somervile Chace iv. 200 If, in dark sullen Mood, The glouting Hound refuse his wonted meal [etc.].
1749 H. Fielding Tom Jones III. vii. viii. 58 Mrs. Western's Maid..had been in what is vulgarly called, a glouting Humour ever since. View more context for this quotation
1753 S. Richardson Hist. Sir Charles Grandison IV. xx. 150 If I find his aspect very solemn—Come, come, no glouting, friend, I will say.
a1763 W. Shenstone Ess. in Wks. (1765) II. 212 There are some people who find a gloomy kind of pleasure in glouting.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1641v.a1400
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