† arainn.

Forms: Middle English arayne, iran, irain, ireyn(e, irane, irany, uryn, yreyn(e, Middle English aranye, aranee, arein, erayne, erane, ereyne, erany(e; dialect1600s arain, 1800s arran, arrand.

Etymology: < Old French araigne (aragne, iragne, iraigne), cognate with Provençal aranha, eranha < Latin arānea.

Obsolete exc. dialect.

A spider.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Arachnida > [noun] > order Aranea > member of (spider)

lopc888

attercopc1000

lobc1000

spinnerc1220

araina1300

spider1340

yraync1384

copa1400

spincop1474

copspin1484

ettercapa1525

web-weaver1534

spinster1636

cob1657

weaver1825

araneidan1835

Meggie-lickie-spinnie1849

silk-spinner1868

orbitele1890

a1300 E.E. Psalter xxxviii. 12 And to skulke als irain þou made saule his.

a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) II. xix. lv. 1321 Þe hony schulde be corrupte þat is in þe combes, and an arayne schul[de] be gendred.

a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Isa. lix. 5 Thei han..maden webbis of an yreyn.

1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 14 Aranye or erayne, Aranea.

1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 140 Eranye or spider.

c1450 Jacob's Well (1900) 74 An ypocryte, a popholy man, is lyche an irane; for an eran, whan he hath longe trauayled, & myche, to makyn his web, þanne comyth a lytel wynd and blowyth awey all to-gedere.

c1450 Mirk's Festial i. 181 An adyrcope þat somme men callyn an vryn.

a1464 J. Capgrave Abbreuiacion of Cron. (Cambr. Gg.4.12) (1983) 234 A þing withoute soule, wers þan a tode or a ereyne.

a1475 Bk. Quinte Essence (1889) 2 By generacioun of flies, & areins.

1674 J. Ray N. Countrey Words in Coll. Eng. Words 2 An Arain: a Spider..used only for the larger kind of Spiders. Nottinghamshire.

1849 C. Brontë Shirley I. v. 79 ‘You never heard of Bruce, perhaps?’ ‘And th' arrand?’

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	arain
释义	† arainn. Forms: Middle English arayne, iran, irain, ireyn(e, irane, irany, uryn, yreyn(e, Middle English aranye, aranee, arein, erayne, erane, ereyne, erany(e; dialect1600s arain, 1800s arran, arrand. Etymology: < Old French araigne (aragne, iragne, iraigne), cognate with Provençal aranha, eranha < Latin arānea. Obsolete exc. dialect. A spider. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Arachnida > [noun] > order Aranea > member of (spider) lopc888 attercopc1000 lobc1000 spinnerc1220 araina1300 spider1340 yraync1384 copa1400 spincop1474 copspin1484 ettercapa1525 web-weaver1534 spinster1636 cob1657 weaver1825 araneidan1835 Meggie-lickie-spinnie1849 silk-spinner1868 orbitele1890 a1300 E.E. Psalter xxxviii. 12 And to skulke als irain þou made saule his. a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) II. xix. lv. 1321 Þe hony schulde be corrupte þat is in þe combes, and an arayne schul[de] be gendred. a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Isa. lix. 5 Thei han..maden webbis of an yreyn. 1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 14 Aranye or erayne, Aranea. 1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 140 Eranye or spider. c1450 Jacob's Well (1900) 74 An ypocryte, a popholy man, is lyche an irane; for an eran, whan he hath longe trauayled, & myche, to makyn his web, þanne comyth a lytel wynd and blowyth awey all to-gedere. c1450 Mirk's Festial i. 181 An adyrcope þat somme men callyn an vryn. a1464 J. Capgrave Abbreuiacion of Cron. (Cambr. Gg.4.12) (1983) 234 A þing withoute soule, wers þan a tode or a ereyne. a1475 Bk. Quinte Essence (1889) 2 By generacioun of flies, & areins. 1674 J. Ray N. Countrey Words in Coll. Eng. Words 2 An Arain: a Spider..used only for the larger kind of Spiders. Nottinghamshire. 1849 C. Brontë Shirley I. v. 79 ‘You never heard of Bruce, perhaps?’ ‘And th' arrand?’ This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.a1300
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